1、阅读理解综合填空阅读表达专训 1. When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it issurprising to see how an antelope (羚羊) can runaway from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protecthimself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies. Over millions of years, plants have develo
2、ped theirown defense system (防卫系统). Chemicals are fantastically used by plantsto survive (幸存). By making their leaves, flowers, rootsand fruits poisonous (有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back. One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The Britishscientist David Cameron has found when an animal eat
3、s the trees leaves, theamount (数量) of poison increases in the other leaves.“Its like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together againstthe enemy,” he said. The tree also sends defense messages to neighboringplants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45me
4、ters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, ifan enemy eats too many of the trees leaves, he will die. Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing aspecial set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leavesof one tree, but they may be poisoned by
5、 its neighbor. In this way, plants have not only developed their owndefense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for asingle animal to destroy even a small area of forest. 1.From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that . A. plants can do nothing against their enemies B.
6、 chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive C. an antelope can always run away from a strong lion D. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants arepoisonous 2.If animals eat one Golden Wattle trees leaves, thetree can . A. kill the animals with a special smellB. tell other trees to come to pr
7、otect it C. warn other trees against the animals on the phone D. send defense messages to the neighboring plants 3.The underlined word “herbivores” in the 5thparagraph probably means animals which . A producepoison B live on small animalsC like to eatrabbits D feed on plants or grass 4.The last para
8、graph of the passage suggests that thiskind of defense system is . A bad for animals B good for forestsC helpful to someanimals D harmful to forests 5.The passage is mainly about . Athe examples ofprotecting forestsBthe balance betweenanimals and plants Cthe ways of plantsfighting against enemies Dt
9、he relationship betweenlions and antelopes 2. Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a caraccident on their way home one snowy night. The next morning, Sam woke upblind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr Lee, was standing by his bed,looking at him worriedly. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “H
10、ow are youfeeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, “Not bad, Doctor. Thank you very much fordoing the special operation(手术).” Mr Lee was moved bySam. When he was leaving, Sam said, “Please dont tell Jason about it.” “WellWellOK,” Mr Lee replied. Months later when Jasons wounds healed(愈合), Sam was still v
11、ery sick. He couldnt see or walk.He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jasonstayed with him for a few days. But days later, Jason thought it boring tospend time with a disabled man like Sam. So he went to see Sam less and less.He made new friends. From then on, he di
12、dn t go to visit Sam any more. Samdidn t have any family or friends except Jason. He felt very sad. Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later.When Jason came, Mr Lee gave him a letter from Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I want you to be a healthy man. So I ga
13、ve myeyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have newfriends. Im glad to see that you are as healthy and happy as usual. Im gladyou live a happy life. You are always my best friend. Sam” . When he finishedreading the letter, Mr Lee said, “I have promised that I will keep thi
14、s asecret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there like a stone. Tears ran down hisface. 1.The car accident happened _. A. only to Sam B. on a coldeveningC. the next morning D. on the way to work 2.Sam thanked Mr Lee mainly because Mr Lee A. saved his friend Jasons lifeB. was very kind
15、 and friendly to him C. came to see him early in the morningD. did the operation according to his wish 3.Which of the following is the correct order ofevents in the story? a. Jason made new friends. b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason. c. Sam and Jason met with a car accident.d. Jason felt bored when stay
16、ing with Sam. e. Sam died and Jason knew the truth. A. c-b-d-a-e B. d-c- b-eaC. d-a-c-b-e D. c-d- b-ea 4.After we finish reading Sams letter, we can infer(推断) that . A. Sam caused the car accidentB. Sams operation was not successful C. Jason was made blind in the car accident D. Jason knew how Sam h
17、elped him before Sam died 5.From the story, we can conclude(得出结论) that _. A. Sam played a joke on JasonB. Sam always told lies to his friends C. Sam thought friendship was importantD. Sam regretted doing the operation in the end 3. 阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。 A disappointing performance Tom
18、was sick with disappointment. The pianoperformance was almost a success, however, he f 1. inhis solo(独奏). He couldnt understand how it could havehappened. He had practiced for weeks that seemed like m 2. . He had given up sports until after the performance because hewanted to make his parents p 3. o
19、f him. He spent allhis time with the piano. His teacher had said he was q 4. to learn. It was true that he accepted music as another l 5., another way to talk to people. His grandparents, aunt, and uncle all came to hear himplay, and he was anxious to s 6. them that hewas the best in the whole class
20、. But, when he stood up to go to the piano, his kneesfelt w 7. . He looked into the audience and saw his f 8. smiling back at him. At this time, he felt n 9. . Hisfingers began to tremble (颤抖), shaking as though hehad caught a bad cold. He sat down at the piano. He took a deep breath. He playedthe f
21、irst part of his music, then realized with fear that he had forgotten therest. He s 10. over, thinking that would help. It didnt.his bright musical life seemed to end. 4. LOST A white cat with two big blue eyes.If you find it, please call Sam at 385-0926. Many thanks. Titanic 3DSaturday and Sunday S
22、howtime Cinema$20 ( half for children under 12 )Call David at332-5147. BOOK SALE A Christmas Carolby CharlesDiukans A story of Christmas The true meaning of Christmas was $59.60 now $29.60 HOUSE FOR RENT 2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.$500 a month Call Mary at 591-3127 for more information. 1.Who l
23、ost a white cat with two big blue eyes? A. Sam. B. David. C.Mary. D. Charles. 2.You need to pay if you buy the book AChristmas Carol now . A. $59.60 B. $49.60 C. $39.60 D. $29.60 3.On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the ShowtimeCinema? A. Every day. B. Friday andSaturday. C. Saturday and Sunday. D
24、. Thursdayand Sunday. 4.If you want to rent a house, you can call _. A. 200million. B. Sixmillion. C. 925million. D.625 million. 2.What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongsstory? A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount offood. B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to
25、help the weak. C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if theirguests eat all the food. D. Many Chinese people dont agree with the behaviorof wasting food. 3.The underlined word “leftover” means inChinese. A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的 D.难吃的 4.According to the passage, we shouldnt waste foodbecause . A. f
26、ood comes from very hard workB. six million children die of hunger every day C. there is enough food to feed all the peopleD. Chinese are hospitable and generous 5.Which of the following is a good way to save food? A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.B. Taking home restaurant leftovers. C
27、. Not knowing what you already have at home whenshopping. D. Not eating the food you dont like even if itshealthy. 6. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close tosomeone. We can share 1.s with ourfriends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble. In a word, it is niceto have a friend
28、to 2.t , laugh and dothings with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always wantpeople around. But we would feel 3.l ifwe never had a friend. To make 4.f , youmust be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the A. 385-0926 B. 591-3127 C. 332-5147 D. 592-5147 5.Those a
29、ds above are most probably from a . A. map B. dictionary C.newspaper D. guidebook 5. Almost every Chinese person can recite the two linesof the famous poem, “Every grain otherslike you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile5.b from him. Try to remember names. It6.m your new friends feel h
30、appy when you call them by their names, 7.b you dont forget them. No two people are just the same. If you dont agree withother people, you should still be on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐， 粒粒皆辛苦).”But sadly, many of us donfriendly. Do not argue, but 8.d . You always lose friends if you argue
31、too much. And you t actually get the realmeaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One,reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not.According to the UN World Food Progr
32、am, there were 925 million hungry peoplearound the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six millionchildren die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for beinghospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that theylose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the ta
33、ble. Luckily, a number of people have realizedthe importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in arestaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover foodhome for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily
34、 lives towaste less food? Here are some tips: 1. Do not order too much in a restaurant.Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food youordered, take the rest of it home. 2. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but yourbody needs it. 3.Keep an eye
35、 on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially forvegetables and fruit. 1.How many people were hungry in the world in 2010according to the UN World Food Program? should think moreof others than 9.o yourself. Its goodfor teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very 10
36、.i in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things whichare too difficult to say to their family members. Theres more good news for people who have friends.They live 11.l than people who don thave. Why? It could be that they12.a happier.Being happy helps you stay well and it could be goo
37、d just knowing that someone caresabout you. 7. Hi Brad, It s good to hear from you again. I find that I m notgood at writing compositions. It s hard for me to prepare the form of a compositionand organize sentences. Could you tell me how to deal with thisproblem? I would reallyappreciate if you offe
38、r me some good methods. Best wishes, Cindy Hi Cindy, A composition is really a story and any story is toldto an audience. There is a form for this and it is in three parts. First, tellthem(the audience) what you are going to tell them. Then tell them, and finallytell them what you told them. Parts o
39、ne and three are short and most of theinformation is in part two. It works like this. Lets say you are asked to write a 200-wordcomposition about your visit to the Great Wall. You would begin with an openingsentence or two saying something like “The Great Wall of China is a national landmark that is
40、 famous around the world. I visited it last summer There s a saying from Spiderman: Withgreat power comes great responsibility( ). and I wantto tell you about it.” That uses about 25 words to tell them what you are goingto tell them. The second part would be about 150 words and wouldcontain informat
41、ion about the Great Wall such as how long it is, when it wasbuilt, who built it and why, the fact that it is one of the seven wonders ofthe world and you would talk about how you felt and what you thought when youvisited this national treasure. This is telling them. Finally, you would use about anot
42、her 25 words to saysomething like “That was my first visit to the Great Wall and it was a very emotional experience to actually touchsomething so old and famous. 每个中国人至少参观长城一次.Iplan to go back whenever I can.” Here, you are telling them what you told themin the story and wrapping it all up into a ne
43、at package. This formula(惯例)works for both compositions and speeches and I thinkyou will find it helps to organize your thoughts. I hope its helpful. Best wishes, Brad Franklin 1.将文中处的画线部分翻译成汉语： . 2.(A) 试写出文中处画线部分 landmark 的汉语意思： . (B)下面有四个在 文中出现的单词，请找出画线部分发音哪个与众不同? . A. work B.word C. information D
44、. world 3.将文中处的汉语翻译成英语： . 4.从文中找出适当的词组填空：How I wish toget a letter from you soon! How I wish to you soon! 5.用英语回答问题：Whats the mainidea of the passage? . 8. The NBA playoffs(季后赛) began on April 28, and the next two months will befilled with games decided in the final minutes. The playoffs are also a
45、way toshow off the worlds best basketball players. 2.From the passage we know May 19 is inChina. A. the beginning of the NBA playoffs B.in memory of Spiderman C. Earthquake Day D. National Tourism Day 3.“Guimi” refers to . A. any female friends B. Bromeo C. your most honest friends D. those friends
46、who can only share happiness 4.Chinas earthquake monitoring and warning systemcould . A. forecast an earthquake B. be used in ZhejiangProvince C. not detect quakes D. notify people within seconds 5.Which of the following is wrong according to thepassage? A. China will build earthquake warning system
47、 in fiveyears. B. In English, the word “BFF” stands for best friendforever. C. The playoffs can show off the worlds best footballplayers. D. “Providing shelter” topped the list in Americankids survey. 9. A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya marrieda young woman from Maiyuwa, a small villag
48、e. They lived with the mans bigfamilyhis parents, his brothers, their wives andhusbands and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soontook a great interest. Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar. Three months later, having quarreled with her husband,the woman went back to her
49、 parents home. Soon the elephant refused to eat andwork. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeksthe animal disappeared from the house. It went to the womans home. On seeing her, theelephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so movedby the act
50、 of the animal .So she went back to her husbands home. 1.The woman left her new home . “ 责任 ” A. to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB. to see if the elephant would follow her C. because she was angry with her husbandD. because she was tired of the large family This istrue no matter whether you are a
