1、中考英语模拟试题中考英语模拟试题 I 单项选择（单项选择（10 分）分） ( )1Have you had _ breakfast yet? No, not yet A/ Ba Cthe Dan ( )2Lets look at the bagCan you see _“s”on the corner of_ bag? Aa, a Ba, the Can, a Dan, the ( )3There is egg on the table, egg is for you Aa, A Ban, An Can, The Dthe, An ( )4Our teacher told us that _
2、moon moves around _ earth, and _ earth circles_ sun Aa, a, a, a Ban, an, an, an Cthe, the, the, the D/, /, /, / ( )5 At that time, he was studying in_ university And it was a famous one A/ Bthe Ca ,Dan ( )6_ mother is a worker AMary and Mikes BMarys and Mikes CMarys and Mike DMary and Mike ( )8The r
3、oom is too small, there s no enough _for another desk Aplace Broom Cfloor Dground ( )9 There may be something wrong with her _,she can t see things clearly Aeyes Bears Cmouth Dnose ( )10 Which room shall we live in tonight? In _ Athe Room 406 BRoom 406 Cthe 406 Room D406 Room II 完形填空（完形填空（10 分）分） Th
4、e World Health Organization, or WHO, has the following advice to protect yourself from being infected（感染） with the coronavirus（冠状病毒） or other flu-like diseases（疾病）. Wash your hands frequently Clean your hands often and carefully 1 soap and water. Washing your hands 2 viruses （病毒）that may be on your
5、hands. Maintain social distancing Stay at least one meter away 3 anyone who is coughing or sneezing. When someone coughs or sneezes, they release （释放） small drops of liquid from their nose or mouth which may have the virus. If you are too 4 , you can breathe in the liquid, including the COVID-19 （新冠
6、肺炎）virus 5 the person coughing has the disease. Avoid touching eyes, nose and mouth Your hands touch many surfaces 6 viruses can survive（存活） up to nine days. Once contaminated（被弄脏）, hands can 7 the virus to your eyes, nose or mouth. From there, the virus can enter your body and can make you 8 . If y
7、ou have fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical care early Stay home if you feel unwell, even with mild signs of infection 9 headache and small runny nose, until you recover（康复）. If you have a fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical attention, and 10 the directions of your lo
8、cal health official. III 阅读理解（阅读理解（40 分）分） A For Chinese, its a time for dragon boat racing and Zongzi. But across the Yellow Sea, South Korea, wrestling and swing play are the highlights. However, both events go by the same name-the Dragon Boat Festival-which falls on May 5 of the lunar calendar. O
9、ne festival, two cultures: does one nation have the right to call its own? It has been reported that South Korea will apply to the UNESCO to make the celebration its cultural heritage. If successful, people from other countries may see the Dragon Festival as a Korean creation. As the birthplace of t
10、he yearly event more than 2,000 years ago, China is not happy with the situation. It would be a shame if another country successfully made a traditional Chinese festival part of its own cultural heritage ahead of China, said Zhou Heping, deputy culture minister. The Ministry of Culture is even think
11、ing of making its own application to UNESCO, covering all traditional Chinese festivals, including the Dragon Boat event. Over the years, the Dragon Boat Festival has spread throughout the world. In Japan and Viet Nam, as well as South Korea, the festival has mixed with and become part of local cult
12、ure. With this in mind, some experts say that it is meaningless to argue about which country the festival belongs to. No one can deny that it came from China, said Long 1. A.with B.use C.for D.in 2. A.dies B.pushes C.kills D.pulls 3. A.through B.from C.at D.near 4. A.cold B.far C.hard D.close 5. A.u
13、nless B.until C. if D.before 6. A.where B.when C.which D.why 7. A.catch B.give C.support D.carry 8. A.sick B.fit C.angry D.mad 9. A.look like B.such as C.for example D.seem like 10. A.lead B.agree C.watch D.follow Haiqing, an expert from Hunan Province. But if all the countries involved can protect
14、culture heritage together, they will all benefit. 1. The underlined word highlights can be probably replaced by _. A. most exciting events B. highest lights on the building C. brightest lights at night D. most famous festivals 2. It can be inferred that South Korea _. A. has proclaimed the Dragon Bo
15、at Festival as a part of its cultural heritage B. has the same name Dragon Boat Festival as China C. has no idea that China has such a festival D. is paying more attention to its cultural heritage than China 3. China is not happy with the situation because _. A. it created the festival B. it is also
16、 making an application C. South Korea has no right to call the festival its own D. UNESCO may approve (批准) South Koreas application 4. If South Koreas application to UNESCO is successful, _. A. China will also make its own application to UNESCO B. it will be meaningless to celebrate the Dragon Boat
17、Festival C. people from other parts of the world will think South Korea created the festival D. the Dragon Boat Festival will become part of local culture 5. The author would probably support_. A. a move by South Korea to cancel its application B. China getting UNESCOs approval of the festival first
18、 C. the opinion of Zhou Heping D. China paying more attention to its cultural heritage B Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your phone. In fact, all
19、these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city. The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart c
20、an a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn from. In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect（探测water waste and leakage （泄漏） and send data to let the house owner know. The same sys
21、tem is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. This way, people know how they use their resources and are glad to help reduce waste. Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a phone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone immediately shows all bus li
22、nes that serve the stop as well as their arrival times. The government organized a research team and provided an App（应用程序that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket provides immediate information on special off
23、ers. 6. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. Digital technologies are used in smart cities. B. An English company first raised the idea of a smart city. C. A smart city is mainly made up of free Wi-Fi and phones. D. A smart city is still an idea and hasnt come into being. 7.
24、 The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _. A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy 8. Compared to traditional water meters, smart water meters do better in _ . A. cleaning water B. supplying water C. saving water D. producing water 9. The example of Santander shows the use of
25、smart systems in aspects（方面） EXCEPT _. A. business B. health care C. traffic controlling D. public transportation 10. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Digital technologies help improve city planning. B. Smart cities will make our future life better and smarter. C. Smart cities are very common
26、in both Dubuque and Santander. D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities. C While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had an experience which happened only two feet away from me. Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through
27、 the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family. First he kissed his three children one by one and said, “Its nice to see you. I missed you so much!” Then he hugged his wife, “Ive saved the best for last!” giving her the longes
28、t, most passionate (狂热的) kiss I ever remember seeing. They stared at each others eyes, smiling at one another, while holding both hands. For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds(新婚夫妇), but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldnt possibly be. Full of admiration, I asked, “Wow! How long
29、have you two been married?” “Being together for fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” He replied, without breaking his gaze from his lovely wifes face. “Well, then, how long have you been away?” I asked. “Two whole days!” “Two days?” I was astonished. By the intensity (热烈) of the greeting,
30、 I had thought hed been gone for at least several weeks if not months. I knew my expression betrayed me, so I turned away my eyes and said quietly, “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after so long!” The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he to
31、ld me something that left me a different person. “Dont hope, friend. Decide!” Then he smiled again, shook my hand and said, “God bless!” With that, he and his family turned and walked away together. I was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to
32、 me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without hesitation, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “My future!” 11. The best title of the passage may be _. A. Long Loving Hugs B. My Future C. Dont Hope. Decide D. Love Is Everywhere 12. Which of the following statements is true according
33、 to the passage? A. The man replied to the author, with his eyes still fixed on his wifes face. B. After being away for several weeks, the man missed his family very much. C. It was fourteen years since the couple had got married. D. Their three kids reminded the author of newlyweds. 13. By saying “
34、my expression betrayed me” (in Paragraph 4), the author means that_. A. he failed to express his ideas to the man B. the man felt his real feelings from his expression C he didnt believe in his expression any more D. his expression was not faithful to him 14. From the passage, we can infer that _. A
35、. the experience may be easily forgotten by the author B. the author will live a passionate life from now on C. the author will be away from his family and hug them passionately upon his return D. Americans prefer to save the best for last 15. What did the writer see at the airport? A. He saw a happ
36、y family with four children B. He saw his future wife C. He saw the man give the best kiss to his wife D. He saw a newly-married couple D Its believed that Huck Finn is based on (基于) a childhood friend of Mark Twains. In fact, Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character (虚构的角色) on a real-lif
37、e person. Severus Snape/ John Nettleship Severus Snape is a skillful wizard (巫师)teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J.K. Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers. The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt
38、 surprised. “I know I am a strict teacher,” he said. “But I dont think I am as bad as Snape!” On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill-tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potte
39、r fans. Alice/ Alice Liddell Famously, Lewis Carrolls Alice in Alices Adventure in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell. Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten-year-old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous take of Alice and what happened afte
40、r she fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history. Dill/ Truman Capote In To Kill a Mockingbird , Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said, “Lee was my best friend. Have you e
41、ver read To Kill a Mockingbird? Im a character in that story! The story take place just in the town where we lived!” 16.Snape and Nettleship have something in common EXCEPT _. A. their job B. their looks C. their hobbies 17.What does the underline word“ill-tempered”mean in Paragraph 3? A. 沉着冷静的 B. 优
42、柔寡断的 C. 脾气暴躁的 18.What made Carroll decide to create Alices Adventure in Wonderland? A. Alice Liddells requirement. B. His great interest in rabbits. C. His experience of travelling. 19.Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt _. A. proud B.unsatisfied C. surprised 20.The text i
43、s mainly about _. A. purpose of writing fictional stories B. Introductions to famous writers childhood friends C. Characters of fictional stories from real-life persons IV 补全对话（补全对话（5 分）分） A: May I help you, Sir? B: 1. Id like to give him a surprise on that day. A: What does he like? B: He has many
44、hobbies, such as playing sports, collecting things, singing and so on. A: 2. Dont you know? B: Of course I know. He likes playing sports best, especially playing basketball. He knows every NBA players name and their interests. A: Oh, I see. 3. Some NBA teams use the same type of basketball. B: Sound
45、s great. 4. A: Three hundred and twenty-five yuan. B: Oh, its a little expensive. 5. He must be very pleased with it. Here is the money. Thanks! A: Youre welcome. Here you are! V 任务型阅读（任务型阅读（10 分）分） （C）Chinese students return to class in Shanghai and Beijing after months-long coronavirus shutdown Te
46、ns of thousands of students returned to school in Shanghai and Beijing on Monday (April 27) after months of closures intended to curb the spread of the coronavirus, as Chinas major cities gradually return to normality. Shanghai students in their final year of middle and high school returned to class
47、rooms, while only high-school seniors in Beijing were allowed back on campus to prepare for the all-important gaokao university entrance exam. China has largely curbed the spread of the deadly disease, but is still on high alert, with growing fears of imported cases and a second wave of domestic inf
48、ections in the north-east. Teenager Meng Xianghao said he was taking extra precautions on his first day back at Beijings Chenjinglun High School. I brought masks, garbage bags and disinfectant, Meng, （A） had just taken the subway for the first time in months, told AFP. Im glad.（D） 自从二月份以来我一直没有见到我的同学
49、和朋友了。, said 18-year-old student Hang Huan. Ive missed them a lot. Across the country, schools that （E） （） or online-only since January began gradually reopening last month,（B） the hardest-hit Wuhan is set to reopen its high schools on May 6. Students in the capital will have their temperatures measured at school gates and must show a green health code on a special app that calculates a persons infection risk, according to Chinas Ministry of Education. The
