1、UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Section A Listening and Speaking 核心词汇核心词汇 词汇一词汇一 dilemma n. 进退两难的境地；困境进退两难的境地；困境 教材原句 Talk about moral dilemmas 讨论道德困境 要点必记 moral dilemma 道德困境 in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地 face a dilemma 面临进退两难的困境 get out of a dilemma 摆脱两难的处境 单句语法填空 单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现I am grateful that you help me ge
2、t out of the dilemma I was . 单句写作 （2） Many moms （面临两难的处境）about whether they should go back to work or not. 题组练领悟方法 face the dilemma in 词汇二词汇二 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事渴望做某事 教材原句 Jane is eager to share the magazine article with Luke. 简很想和卢克分享这篇杂志文章。 要点必记 be eager for sth. 渴求某事物 be eager in 热衷于 词语积累 e
3、agerly adv. 急切地；渴望地；热心地 look at sb. eagerly 急切地看着某人 eagerness n. 渴望；热心 with eagerness 急切地单句写作 单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现Faced with the good chance，they are eager （take） advantage of it. （2）词汇复现They were crowded in the church，eager any news. （3）词汇复现She is eager （dress）up for the ceremony. （4） His （eager）to find
4、a job is clear to everyone. （5） The children （eager）learn something new from the teacher every day. （6） The little girl，who is helped by the Project Hope，is eager knowledge and eager （make）progress，so she is eager her study and is always praised by her teachers. in to make for eagerly eagerness to d
5、ress for to take 词汇三词汇三 disagree with 不同意，与不同意，与有分歧；不一致；不适应有分歧；不一致；不适应 教材原句 If people strongly disagree with something，they might exaggerate their intonation. 如 果人们强烈反对某事，他们可能会夸大他们的语调。 要点必记 disagree with sb. on/about/over sth. 与某人在某方面有分歧 disagree with sb. （食物或天气）使某人身体不适 in disagreement with 与 不符合；与不
6、一致 agree with 同意；适应；一致 in agreement with 与意见一致 单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现I disagree you on how to decorate the house. （2）词汇复现I dont like mashed potatoes，which disagree me. （3） Higher-ups make the final decisions，even if others might （agree）. 单句写作 （4） Experts （意见不统一）how much the programme will cost. （5）词汇复现To be
7、 frank，I （不同意）what you said just now. with with disagree disagree on/over/about disagree with/dont agree with 词汇四词汇四 be faced with 面临；面对面临；面对 教材原句 Think about what you would do if you were ever faced with the same situation as the girl. 想想如果你遇到和那个女孩一样的情况，你会怎么做。 要点必记 in the face of sth. 面对（问题、困难等） fa
8、ce to face 面对面地 lose face 丢脸，失面子 save face 保全面子 make faces/a face 做鬼脸 face the music 勇于承担后果； 接受惩罚 face the sea 面朝大海 face north/east 朝北/ 朝东 look in the face 正视（某人） Lets face it! 面对现实吧！ 误区警示 be faced with 不表示被动意义，仅表示主语的一种状态。作状语、定语或补语时， 要用过 去分词短语faced with。现在分词facing 作状语时，表示“面对，面临”，其后直 接跟宾语， 不与介词with 连
9、用。 单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现To his joy，the problem he was faced was not so challenging. （2） （face）with these pressures，you can watch a comedy to relax. （3）词汇复现 （face）a range of choices，he was at a loss. （4） They didnt give up the face of difficulties. （5） Ever since then Ive been longing to meet him face face.
10、 with Faced Facing in to 单句写作 （6） Talking with friends （面对面地）is a good way to reduce the pressure from work and life. （7） When （面对）the unexpected accident，he kept calm and saved his son from the burning building. （8）词汇复现Dressed up in his best clothes，the boy （做 鬼脸）at the customers. 一句多译 （9）词汇复现面对这一重
11、大变化，大家都深受鼓舞。 the significant change，everyone felt greatly encouraged. In the face of/Faced with/Facing made a face/made faces faced with face to face 重点句式重点句式 句式一句式一 抽象名词后的定语从句抽象名词后的定语从句 教材原句 A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make. 道德困境 是指你必须做出两个或更多艰难选
12、择的情况。 句式分析 本句是一个主从复合句，其中in which you have. 是定语从句，修饰先行词a situation。 要点必记 当先行词不是地点名词而是一些抽象名词，如situation, case, point, activity, position, job, work， life 等时，如果定语从句缺少状语，则需用where 或in which 引导。 误区警示 上述单词后面的定语从句如果缺少主语则需用that 或which 引导；如果缺少宾语，则 用that， which 或者省略。 单句语法填空 （1）词汇复现They are struggling to reach
13、a point anyone enjoy the freedom of religion. （2）词汇复现There are many activities during Rio Carnival he can march along. （3）词汇复现To be brief，I dont want a job I am chained to a desk for 8 hours every day. （4）词汇复现We use “dilemma” to describe a difficult situation you have to choose between two or more o
14、utcomes. 句型转换 （5） He got into a situation where it is hard to make a decision. He got into a situation it is hard to make a decision. （6）词汇复现He was faced with a hard situation he was trying to find ways to get out of. He was faced with a hard situation he was trying to find ways to get out of. where where where where in which that/which
