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七年级下册英语第一讲 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? 一、词汇拼写一、词汇拼写 1吉他 guitar 2唱歌 sing 3游泳 swim 4跳舞 dance 5画画 draw 6国际象棋 chess 7说(某种语言) speak 8参加 join 9俱乐部 club 10讲述 tell 11故事 story 12写作 write 13演出 show 14交谈 talk 二、短语归纳二、短语归纳 1. _____________下国际象棋 2. _____________ 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. _____________英语俱乐部 5. _____________跟说 6. _____________ 拉小提琴 7. _____________弹钢琴 8. _____________ 敲鼓 9. _____________ 结交朋友 10. _____________会(中国)功夫 11. _____________讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend(在)周末 三、语法总结三、语法总结 (一).语句精讲。 Join 是及物动词,意为“参加,加入”,这里指加入某一社团或组织,成为 其中一员。 ( 1 )Join sb. 意为“加入某人做某事”。Eg:Come and join us! 加入我们中来吧! ( 2 )Join sb in sth . 意为“加入到某人的活动中来”。 Eg:The girl likes to join them in the game. 这个女孩喜欢加入到他们的活动中 去。 ( 3 )Join the Party .入党。Join the army. 参军。Join the league.入团。Join the Young Pioneer.加入少先队。 (2)词汇辨析 1、Join 与 Take part in 的区别。 Join 指加入某一个组织,或者成为其中的一员,后面可接表示人的名词或代词。 Take part in 指参加会议或群众性的活动,主要强调句子参加该项活动,并在活 动中发挥了作用。 用法集萃用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类 下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in sth. 擅长做某 事 4. be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿 8. join the club 加入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. like doing sth=love doing sth 喜欢/喜爱做某事 Eg: The man joined the army when he was 18. Do you want to take part in the sports meeting? Be good at 意为“擅长,精通。 ”后面可接名词,代词或动名词形式,相当于 do well in。 例如:He is good at singing.=He does well in singing. Be good with =get on well with,意为善于应付.的 Eg: The girl is good with the kids. Be good for,意为对有益。Milk is good for our health. 2,speak, say, talk 与 tell (1)speak English(讲英语), speak to sb. 跟某人讲(尤其用于打电话中)。 (2)say.in English(用英语说), say to sb.(与某人说),say 后面一般要加内容。 (3)talk about the food(谈论食物),about 后面跟谈论的内容,可以谈论人和物。talk to/with sb.(跟某人谈),to/with 后面跟人。 (4)tell her(告诉她),tell sb. to do sth.(告诉某人做某事), tell sb. about sth.(告诉某人关于某 事),tell 为及物动词,后面可以跟人。 Eg:I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语,而且我也会踢足球。 (三)关于情态动词 can 1can 的个性展示 can 本身有一定含义,但不能独立存在,它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词 can 没有人称和数的变化。 2can 的具体用法 (1)表示“能;会”,指脑力或体力方面的“能力”。如: I can speak English.我会讲英语。 Jim can swim but I cant.吉姆会游泳,但我不会。 (2)表示许可,意为“可以”,常用于口语中,这时与 may 同义。如: Can/May I have a cup of tea, please?我可以喝一杯茶吗? 3can 的句式 (1)肯定句:主语can动词原形其他。如: Mary can dance well.玛丽舞跳得很棒。 You can go to watch TV.你可以去看电视了。 (2)否定句:主语cant动词原形其他。如: He cant play the guitar.他不会弹吉他。 You cant pass the ball like this.你不能像这样传球。 (3)一般疑问句:Can主语动词原形其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语can. 否定回答:No,主语cant. 如: Can you sing an English song for us?你可以为我们唱一首英文歌曲吗? Yes, I can./No, I cant.好的,我可以。/不,我不能。 四:课堂训练 (一)单项选择 1.-_______________ you play the piano? No, I cant A. Are B.Do C.Must D.Can 2. Our daughter_________ speak, but she__________ write. A.can: can B.cant; cant C.can; cant D.cant; must 3.Can your brother play baseball? Yes, he_____________. A.is B.does C.can D.cans 4. My friend Alice can ___________TV on the weekend. A. watch B.watches C.watching D.to watch 5.Can you play chess? -___________. But I cant play it well. A. Yes, you can B. No, you cant C. Yes, I can D. No, I cant (二) 、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1He ________(join) the art club in the evening. 2Do you want ________(go) to the chess club? 3How many ________(violin) do they have? 4Mr. Green ________(teach) us English this term. 5I like ________(dance) and playing the guitar. 6They want to be ________(music) in the future. 7We have three ________(piano) in our school. 8Can you show us how ________(play) the guitar? 9Please come to our ________(sport) center tomorrow. 10I want to make ________(friend) with Jim. 11What do you often do on ________(weekend)? 12My grandfather often tells me some ________(story) 13We need help at the old ________(people) home. 14John can join the story________(tell) club. 15Can you play the piano ________(good)? (三) 、用适当的介词填空 1Please call Betty ________ 8775-3669. 2My mother is a nurse and she is good ________ kids. 3He is good ________ singing, so he wants to join the music club. 4________ Sunday morning, we do our homework. 5My mother often helps me ________ my English. 6Do you have time ________ the weekend? 7Can you talk ________ them and play games ________ them? 8We help the old ________ the old peoples home. 9Are you free ________ July? 10We want students ________ the school show. (四) 、根据汉语提示完成短文 We want to go to the old peoples home on 1________(十月) 1st. We need some 2________(学生) to help them. Are you 3________(空闲的) on that day? Do you like 4________ with(与交谈) old people? Can you play 5________(游戏) with them? Its very fun! Do you want to 6________(展示) yourself? You can dance or sing for them. Its relaxing and 7________(容易的). Now, you can 8________(来) to Students Help Center or call 9________(我 们) at 293-6868. You can also 10________(发电子邮件) me at . (五) 、语法填空 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当 的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于 3 个单词)。 On the 1________(weekend), my mom, my dad and I often go to the community center(社 区中心) near our 2________. My dad can play 3________ very well. So he likes 4________(play) with the other people in the chess club there. My mom is not really a 5________(music), but she can play 6________ guitar very well. Sometimes she teaches a 7________ class at the center. As for me, I like to join the story 8________(tell) club. 9________ I like talking to the people at the center and 10________(make) new friends. 参考答案参考答案 四 (一)DCCAD (二) 、1.joins 2.to go 3.violins 4.teaches 5dancing 6.musicians 7.pianos 8.to play 9sports 10.friends 11.weekends 12.stories 13.peoples 14.telling 15.well (三) 、1.at 2.with 3.at 4.On 5.with 6.on 7.to, with 8.at 9.in 10.for (四) 、1.October 2.students 3.free 4.talking/to talk 5.games 6.show 7.easy e 9.us 10e-mail (五) 、1.weekend 2.home/house 3.chess 4.to play/playing 5.musician 6.the 7.guitar 8telling 9.Because 10.making人教新目标七年级下册英语第七单元测评人教新目标七年级下册英语第七单元测评 (有答案)(有答案) 一.单项选择(10 分) 1.? Its cold. A.How is the weather like today B.What is the weather like C.What day is it today D.Whats the date today 2.It hardly rains in that city,so we can say the weather there is. A.warmB.coolC.dryD.cold 3.In Harbin,people always hats in winter because its very cold. A.take B.takes C.wear D.wears 4.? Not bad. A.What are you doing B.What do you do C.Hows it going D.What do you look like 5.His family want to go to Mount Emei by train vacation. A.at B.ofC.onD.in 6.Do you usually have lunch at home? No.My mother is very busy and she has no time to for us.So I often eat outside. A.practiceB.callC.shop D.cook 7.The boy cool his new hat. A.looks like;inB.looks;inC.is looking like;onD.is looking;on 8.Different different . A.countries have;weatherB.country have;weathers C.countries have;weathersD.country has;weather 9.It often here in winter.Look!Its again. A.snowy;snowing B.snow;snowyC.snows;snowingD.snowing;snows 10.Look at this picture first.If Area A is experiencing summer, what is the season (季节) in Area B? A. Spring.B.Summer. C.Autumn.D.Winter. 二.完形填空(10 分) The weather is different in different parts of the world.In some places it is 1, and in others it is humid (湿润的).If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 2 for animals or plants (植物).In humid weather there may be too much 3.The rivers may go over their sides.The 4 may take the bridge away.If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have enough food.If there is very dry weather for a long 5, the river beds may be dry.In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold.There may be 6.When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything look 7.In winter the days are short and the nights are long.8 cold weather nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the 9 is very clear (晴朗 的).And the moon and the stars are very beautiful.People may 10 their coats and go out for long walks.When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire (火). 1.A.drierB.dryC.coldD.hot 2.A.bad B.worse C.wellD.good 3.A.rain B.sunlightC.wind D.cloud 4.A.riverB.rainC.water D.wind 5.A.time B.wayC.river D.month 6.A.rain B.snow C.blow D.shine 7.A.blue B.green C.yellowD.white 8.A.On B.At C.In D.After 9.A.riverB.landC.skyD.earth 10.A.wearB.put onC.inD.dress 三.阅读理解(30 分) A MorningAfternoonMorningAfternoon SundayThursday MondayFriday TuesdaySaturday Wednesday 1.On what day is it windy all day? A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday. D.Saturday. 2.On what day is it snowing all day? A.Monday.B.Thursday. C.Friday.D.Sunday. 3.Hows the weather on Sunday afternoon? A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.D.Windy. 4.Hows the weather on Thursday morning? A.Windy.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.D.Sunny. 5.What season is it? A.Summer. B.Spring.C.Winter.D.Autumn. B There are four seasons in a year.The weather in different seasons is different. In spring,the weather is not cold.It is often windy in March and it is always warm in April and May.It rains sometimes and trees and grass turn green in May. In summer,it is very hot.It usually rains a lot in July and August.The days are long and the nights are short in summer. The weather in fall is very nice.It is always warm and sunny in September and October.People like going out in fall. The winter is always from December to February.Its very cold in winter and it snows sometimes. 6.How many seasons are there in a year? A.Four.B.Eight.C.Twelve.D.Twenty-four. 7.How is the weather in summer? A.Cool.B.Snowy.C.Hot.D.Cold. 8.There is much rain in . A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter 9.The underlined word “fall” means “” in Chinese. A.春天 B.夏天 C.秋天 D.冬天 10.Spring is from . A.December to FebruaryB.September to November C.June to August D.March to May C Joe is an Australian boy.Now he is calling his friend Lucy.Lucy lives in London.Joe says,“(1) Hows it going?” “(2),” Lucy answers. “(3) Whats the weather like there?” Joe asks. “Terrible! Its foggy and cool.Now Im reading in my house.Because the fog (雾) is very thick,we cant go to school.Now,what about in Sydney?” Lucy asks. “Its (4) (sun) and warm.Now Im walking with my grandmother.My brother is playing basketball with his friends.Are your parents at home?” Joe asks. “Yes,” Lucy answers. “(5) ?” Joe asks again. “Oh,my mother is cooking and my father is watching an action movie on TV.We will go to visit Australia on vacation,” Lucy answers. “Have a good time and welcome to my country,” Joe says. 根据短文内容完成以下任务。 11.将(1)处译成汉语。 12.根据(2)处的表情,选择一个与其相符的单词。 A.BadB.GreatC.Terrible 13.写出(3)处句子的同义句。 14.用(4)处所给单词的适当形式填空。 15.请在(5)处填入一个适当的句子。 四.词汇运用(10 分) A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 (5 分) 1.In spring the weather is very w in my hometown. 2.Lily studies very h.We all like her very much. 3.Theyre taking photos in the p. 4.What do you usually do during your summer v? 5.Lucy isnt at home.Can I take a m? B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 (5 分) 6.Its (rain) outside.Youd better take an umbrella with you. 7.The weather is (wind) in winter here. 8.Janes father works as a (cook) in a restaurant. 9.Do you like going (skate)? 10.Jeff is studying in a (Europe) country. 五.从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话(有两个多余选项)(5 分) A.Do you like the weather? B.Its cloudy. C.This is Frank. D.Hows the weather in Beijing? E.Whats he doing? F.What are you doing now? G.Hows it going? A:Hello!Grace speaking! B:Hi, Grace! 1 . How are you? A:Fine, thank you. 2 . B:Pretty good.The people in Beijing are very friendly. A: 3 . B:Its cold and windy.Sometimes it snows.People are wearing coats and scarfs.Hows the weather in London today? A:Its raining. B: 4 . A:Im watching a TV show.Its very interesting. B: 5 . A:Sure.I like it very much.I dont need to go to school. B:Really?OK!Look after yourself, Grace. A:Sure.Goodbye. B:Bye-bye. 六.书面表达(15 分) 李梅在加拿大上学,今天收到妈妈发来的电子邮件,询问她当地的天气和她的身体 及生活情况。假如你是李梅,请根据下列提示回复妈妈的邮件。 要求:60 词左右。 提示:1.加拿大现在是冬季,多风而且寒冷,人们都穿着保暖的衣服; 2.你现在和朋友在公园里做游戏,一些老人在锻炼,一些男孩在踢足球。 参考答案 Unit7单元测评 一、1-5BCCCC 6-10 DBACD 2. 、1-5BDACA 6-10BDACB 三、1-5BCADC 6-10ACBCD 11.你最近情况怎样? 12.B 13.Hows the weather there? 14.sunny 15.What are they doing now 四.1.warm2.hard3.park4.vacation5.message6.raining7.windy8.cook 9.skating10.European 五.1.C2.G3.D4.F5.A 六 One possible version Dear Mom, How are you and Dad?Im well.Im having a good time in Canada.Now its winter here.The weather is windy and cold.People are all wearing their warm clothes.Right now Im playing games with my friends in the park.Some old men are exercising.Some boys are playing soccer.I feel relaxed here. I miss you and Dad. Yours, Li Mei2019 人教新目标七下英语人教新目标七下英语 Unit 3 综合测试(有答案)综合测试(有答案) 一、单项选择题单项选择题(本大题共本大题共 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 15 分分) 1. My teacher is kindShe is like a mother _______ me AforBatCtoDon 2. _______ is it from your home to your school? Its about 10 minutes ride. AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often 3. It takes me fifteen minutes _______ from my home to school. AwalkBwalkingCwalksDto walk 4. Have a good day at school. _______. AThank youBIm sorryCYes,sureDYoure welcome 5. Does your dad _______ every day? Yes,he does. Adrive workBdrive to workCwork in carDby car 6. Could you tell me _______ it takes to walk to the Disneyland? About 20 minutes. Ahow farBhow longChow oftenDhow soon 7. Mary,does your brother get _______ work by bus? No,he rides a bike.Sometimes he walks. AinBonCtoDfor 8. I want to know ________. Awhere does Tom live Bwhere is Tom live Cwhere Tom lives DTom lives where 9. Its only two kilometers _______ my home _______ school. Afrom;withBin;toCat;inDfrom;to 10. You must stop _______ computer games.Its bad for your heath. AplayBplayingCto playDto playing 11. You can find the bus stop _______ the library _______ the club. Aeither;orBbetween;andCfrom;toDin;and 12. Michael is _______ boy.He is very kind to others. Aa 8yearsold Ban 8yearsold Ca 8yearold Dan 8yearold 13. I hope your dream can ________. Acome to trueBcome trueCcome backDcome a true 14. Its difficult _______ her _______ to school because she lives far from the school. Ato;to getBto;getCfor;to getDfor;get 15. How does she _______ Shanghai? AreachesBarrive atCget toDgets 二、完形填空。(每空 1 分,共 10 分) The Green family live 1 Mexico City. On Sundays they 2 up early. They dont have a 3 breakfast, only coffee, bread and butter. Then they go to church. 4 church they all go to the park in the center of the city. First they go 5 on the lake. 6 they sit under the trees and have their picnic lunch. The children fly their kites. Mr. Green always 7 after lunch on Sundays. In the 8 , the small children ride bikes. At about five oclock, they buy fruit or ice cream and then they 9 the bus home. They have dinner 10 . Then the children go to bed. Mr. and Mrs. Green go to bed early too on Sundays. ( )1Ain Bon Cof Dat ( )2Agot Bget Cgets Dgetting ( )3Asmall Bquick C/ Dbig ( )4ABefore BAfter CWhen DAgo ( )5Ato boat Bto boating Cboating Dboats ( )6AThen BThem CBut DAnd ( )7Agoing sleep Bsleep Csleeps Dto sleep ( )8Amorning Bafternoon Cevening Dnight ( )9Ahave Bask Cbring Dtake ( )10Aat home Bat the restaurant Cin the home Din hotel 三、阅读理解(每题 2 分,共 10 分) A There are forty-five students in my class. They come from different places of the city, so they go to school in different ways. Some students ride bikes to school. These students think they can save a lot of time in this way. Some st
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