1、Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 一一 单元主题词块单元主题词块 1. wear/ dress up in carnival costumes 穿上盛装 2. light firecrackers 放鞭炮 3.set off fireworks 放烟花 3.receive congratulations from 收到.祝贺 4. march along the streets 沿街行进 5. guess riddles 猜谜 6.celebrate the spring festival 庆祝 春节 7.attend the opening/c
2、losing ceremony 参加开/闭幕式 8. give performances 表演 二二 重点短语重点短语 1. a wide range 各种各样的 2. be grateful to sb for sth 因某事感激某人 3. decorate.with.用.装饰. 4. congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事 5. range from.to.包括从.到.之间 6. be is typical of sb/sth 是某人/某物的特点 7.reflect on sth 思考;回忆某事 8. In spite of 尽管 9. play a significa
3、nt role in 在.扮演重 要角色 10. fade away 渐渐消失 11. on occasions=occasionally 有时 12. take advantage of 利用;欺骗; 占.便宜 13. have.in common 有共同之处 14. the media 大众传播媒介 15. to be frank 坦白说 16. go off 爆炸; 走火; 离开 17. except for 除.之外 18. set off 出 发;动身 19.have faith in 对.信任 20.in brief 简言之 三三 派生词派生词 1.congratulate(v.祝
4、福)congratulation(n.祝福) 2.religion(n.宗教)religious(adj.宗教的) 3.joy(n.高兴)joyful(adj.高兴的) 4.agriculture(n.农业)agricultural(adj.农业的) 5.decorate(v.装饰)decoration(n.装饰) 6.significant(adj.重要的)significance(n.重要性) 7.medium(n.媒介;手段;方法)media(pl. 媒介;手段;方法) 8. reflect(v.显示;反映;反射)reflection(n.反射;沉思;映像) 9.typical(adj.
5、典型的)typically(adv.典型地)type(n.类型) 10.wrestle(v.摔跤;奋力对付)wrestling(n.摔跤运动)wrestler(n.摔跤运动员) 11.origin(n.起源)original(adj.原来的;首创的) 12.belief(n.信心;信仰)believe(v.相信) 13.faith(n.宗教信仰;相信)faithful(adj.忠诚的) 14.horror(n.惊恐)horrible(adj.惊恐的) 15.grateful(adj.感激的)gratitude(n.感激) 四四 重点句型重点句型 1. However, no matter ho
6、w different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.然而,无论节日多么迥异,在世界各地, 分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。 2. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 在中国的中秋节,家
7、家户户欢聚一堂,观赏明月,品尝美味的月饼。 3. Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations. 节日正变得越来越商业化,商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。 4. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals. 庆祝农历新年的家庭可以尽情感受令人兴奋的舞龙和狂欢节。 5. It featured a parad
8、e and a great feast with music, dancing and sports. 庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的宴席,载歌载舞,并伴有体育活动。 6. The festival falls on /is celebrated on the forth day of the lunar calendar,usually lasting for three days.这一节日于每年农历刘月初四开始,通常持续三天。 7. Im finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my fr
9、iend was totally worth it. 我现在已经回到家了,感到十分疲惫,但能和朋友一起庆祝那达幕,再 累也是值得的。 五五 必背短文必背短文 In the middle of the pond, the ice gave way with a sudden crack(裂缝)! I stretched out(伸展) my arms. The next thing I knew I was hanging on to the edge of a hole in the ice by arms outstretched on the ice. From my shoulders
10、down I hung in icy water. I thought of the bottom of the pond. I knew it would be black and awful down there, full of mud and maybe rotting(腐 烂的) creatures. I tried to climb out of the hole, but when I got a knee on the ice, it broke like window glass. Again and again I tried to get out. Again and again the ice broke into pieces. The hole widened. I was wearing a coat of heavy material. As it became completely wet, it dragged me down. I was tired of the struggle and rested with my arms stretched out on the ice.