1、Section C Using Language() .知识体系图解 重点词汇 1.rough adj. 2.navigator n. 3.loyal adj. 4. n.发动机;马达 adj.有引擎的;机动车的 5. n.候选人;应试者 汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的 领航员;(飞机、船舶等上的)航行者 忠诚的;忠实的 motor candidate 重点短语 1. 由组成 2. 有时 3. 为了 4.arrange for sb to do 5.be experienced in 6.be suitable to do consist of at times so as to 安排某人做 在有经验
2、 适合做 重点句式 1.They sailed on rough seas for days before they landed on the side of South Georgia Island. 2.What/How about.? .释义匹配 1.candidate A.having an uneven surface 2.navigator B.always supporting your friends,principles,country etc. 3.loyal C.a person who is trying to be elected or is applying fo
3、r a job 4.motor D.the part of a machine that makes it work or move,by changing power 5.rough E.a person in a vehicle who decides on the direction in which the vehicle travels 答案 1.C 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.A .介词填空 1.The city is situated the south side of Hengshan Mountain and thus called Hengyang. 2.Romeo cli
4、mbed the wall and landed softly in the garden on the other side. 3.Mary said that she would arrange everything him. 4.People give many different reasons wanting to change jobs. 5.As far as I am concerned,this programme is not suitable children. on over for for for 重点词汇 Later,Shackleton arranged for
5、a rescue boat to return to Elephant Island. 后来,沙克尔顿安排了一艘救援船返回大象岛。 【词汇精讲】 arrange vt.安排;筹备;摆放 Can I arrange an appointment for Monday? 我可以安排星期一约见吗? When she has a little spare time she enjoys arranging dried flowers. 她稍有空闲便喜欢摆弄干花。 Weve still got to arrange how to get to the airport. 我们还得安排如何到达机场。 【词汇
6、拓展】 arrange sthfor sb 为某人安排某事 arrange to do sth 安排做某事 arrange for sb/sthto do sth 确保某事发生 arrangement.安排;筹备;布置;整理 make arrangements (for)(为)做好安排 We arranged for a car to collect us from the airport. 我们安排了一辆轿车到机场接我们。 Have you arranged to meet him? 你安排好去见他了吗? We must determine the actual situation and
7、make arrangements accordingly. 我们必须对实际情况做出判断,然后做出相应的安排。 【温馨提示】(1)表示“安排某人做某事”用arrange for sb to do sth而 不用arrange sb to do sth。 (2)make arrangements (for sth/for sb to do sth)中的arrangement常用 复数形式。 重点句式 1.They sailed on rough seas for days before they landed on the side of South Georgia Island. 他们在波涛汹
8、涌的海面上航行了几天,然后才在南乔治亚岛的 侧登陆。 【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。主句是They sailed.,before引导 的是时间状语从句。 Do it before you forget. 趁早动手,免得忘了。 【句式拓展】 before作连词,常用来表示从句动作发生之前的时间,译法灵活。 (1)还没来得及就 Before I could get in a word,he had measured me. 我还没来得及插话,他就为我量好了尺寸。 (2)之后才 We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw lands.
9、我们航行了四天四夜才看到陆地。 (3)在之前 How time flies!Two weeks has gone by before we know it. 时间过得真快啊!不知不觉两周过去了。 (4)(不久)就 John thinks it wont be long before he is ready for his new job. 约翰认为用不了多久他就会为他的新工作做好准备。 (5)趁着(还没有) Youd better take the dictionary before he changes his mind. 趁着他还没有改变主意,你最好把字典拿走。 2.What/How ab
10、out.? 怎么样? 【句式剖析】How/What about.?是常用句型,意为“怎么样?” 介词about后可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式,多用于征求意见。 How about beginning with the alphabet? 先从字母教起怎么样? How/What about seeing the 3D film Life of Pi? 看3D电影少年派的奇幻漂流怎么样? What/How about the one on the right? 右边的那个怎么样? 【句式拓展】 (1)在What/How about.?句型中,动词-ing形式前也可有其逻辑主语。 What/Ho
11、w about us going climbing on Sunday? 我们周日去爬山怎么样? What/How about the four of us having a picnic this afternoon? 我们四个人下午去野餐如何? (2)征求对方对某事或某人的看法时还可用下列句型: What do you think of.? How do you like/find.? What is/are.like? What do you think of the school,in your honest opinion? 坦率地说,你认为这个学校怎么样? How do you l
12、ike the ideas I am giving you? 你觉得我给你的这些建议怎么样? .句式升级 1.As we all know,everyone may make mistakes sometimes. As we all know,everyone may make mistakes . 答案 at times 2.He often listens to music so that he can escape from the pressure of work. He often listens to music escape from the pressure of work.
13、 答案 so as to 3.How about your campus life?Please write to me soon and tell me about it. your campus life?Please write to me soon and tell me about it. 答案 What about 4.A computer is made up of thousands of different parts. A computer thousands of different parts. 答案 consists of 5.They have to decide
14、which one they can choose. They have to decide which one . 答案 to choose .语法填空 April 16th,1916 Moving to Elephant Island was a dangerous undertaking, 1 it was not our first.We had struggled onto the ice 2 (make) camp when the Endurance was stuck.The ice 3 (constant) broke up at night because of the w
15、armth of our bodies and we often dropped into the freezing water while 4 (sleep).Though we were in an unbearable situation,we tried to make our daily life 5 (cheer) with singing and making fun of each other.Our circumstance improved 6 we saw the solid land of Elephant Island appear on the horizon.Sh
16、ackleton gave us no time to mourn the 7 (fail) of our expedition.He encouraged us all with advice to prevent sickness.Without his faith 8 we would indeed survive,we might all give away to despair. Anyhow we 9 (prepare) to follow his advice and on this day climbed into the three small open 10 (boat) ready for the journey. 答案 1.but 2.to make 3.constantly 4.sleeping 5.cheerful 6.when 7.failure 8.that 9.prepared 10.boats
