1、人教版八年级英语下册人教版八年级英语下册 Unit3 单元综合提升检测卷单元综合提升检测卷 一、单项选择 ( )1.Who is the man that talked to you just now？ Well, hes my _. He lives downstairs(在楼下) in our building. A. volunteer B. owner C. neighbor D. passenger ( )2. Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or on WeChat？ _. I enjoy talking
2、 with them face to face. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. NO one ( )3. Mom often asks me to do chores but never asks my brother to do！ What should I do？ I think its _ to you. Youd better talk with your mother. A. kind B. fair C. unkind D. unfair ( )4.We dont need to take any food. The hotel will _ fr
3、ee meals for us. A. imagine B. develop C. provide D. raise ( )5. Could you please _ me your dictionary？ Sorry. Jim _ it yesterday and he still keeps it. A. lend; borrowed B. lend; lent C. borrow; lent D. borrow; borrowed ( )6. Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to
4、 live. A. depend on B. leave for C. give up D. lead to ( )7. _ you please take the dog for a walk？ OK, but I have to fold the clothes first. A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Need ( )8.I will send you an e- mail as soon as I _ in Australia. A. arrived B. arrive C. am arriving D. will arrive ( )9._ we kn
5、ow its not safe to go outside now, wed better stay at home as often as possible. A. Unless B. Since C. Before D. Although ( )10. Could you please take out the rubbish？ _. But I need drink some water first. A. I hope not B. Youre welcome C. Sorry, I cant D. No problem 二、完形填空 Once upon a time, there w
6、as a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People avoided (避免) coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was 11 and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that led to his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise o
7、ld man and asked him for 12 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, This is a vase that will bring you 13 .” The poor man looked at the vase 14 . Why would he need a vase in his poor house？ However, he didnt want to 15 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home
8、 and put it on the table. Its not right for something so beautiful to be 16 ,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it. making it even more beautiful. 17 he was still not satisfied. “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to
9、 a spider web.” So he started to 18 in the house and paint the wall. His house turned into a 19 place immediately. The poor man 20 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. ( )11. A. ha
10、ppy B. lonely C. excited D. relaxed ( )12. A. service B. fairness C. advice D. care ( )13. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. difficult ( )14. A. blindly B. strongly C. angrily D. surprisedly ( )15. A. throw away B. hand out C. pay for D. depend on ( )16. A. useful B. full C. empty D. dirty ( )17. A.
11、Although B. But C. So D. Because ( )18. A. do some cleaning B. do some shopping C. do some reading D. do some cooking ( )19. A.1arge B. dark C. strange D. comfortable ( )20. A. cheered up B. got up C. gave up D. stayed up 三、阅读理解 A Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home？ How about the teena
12、gers in big cities？ Here is a survey. We asked 4， 000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Lets have a look at it. We found out that teenagers f
13、rom small villages do more chores than those from bi Dig cities. Maybe it Is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves. Chores 2 000 teenagers in small v
14、illage 2， 000 teenagers in big cities Take out the rubbish 1,600 1,000 Sweep the floor 1,200 850 Make the bed 1,400 750 Do the dishes 1,000 600 Fold the clothes 900 1,500 ( )21. They surveyed _ teenagers from small villages. A.1,000 B.2,000 C.3,000 D.4,000 ( )22. There are 1. 000 teenagers from big
15、cities who _. A. take out the rubbish B. do the dishes C. make the bed D. fold the clothes ( )23. The number of teenagers _ in big cities Is bigger than in small villages. A. making the bed B. taking out the rubbish C. folding the clothes D. doing the dishes ( )24. Why did they make the survey？ A. B
16、ecause they didnt want teenagers in China to do chores at home. B. Because they thought it would help teenagers to look after themselves to do chores in small villages. C. Because they wanted to know whether(是否) teenagers in China do chores at home. D. Because they thought it was not necessary for t
17、eenagers to look after themselves B I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After about 20 minutes a large group of people came in and took their own orders. I felt disappointed(失望的) because the group got served before me. I watched as they began to eat and laugh loudly. I heard one of the
18、m bragging (吹嘘) about how he knew someone who worked at the restaurant. Unable to stand it anymore, I decided to leave. I asked the waiter to cancel (取消) my order angrily. He told me nicely, Yours is a special order. The head chef is preparing it himself. Itll take a little more time. Please have a
19、drink while you wait.” I calmed down and waited patiently(耐心地)。 a few minutes later, my meal was served by six waiters. To my surprise, the owner of the restaurant was a long-lost friend of mine. He saw me walking in and decided to surprise me. He turned my simple meal into a five-star meal for free
20、. The people at the other table were shocked and couldnt stop looking at me. They asked angrily why they didnt get that kind of service. Such is life！ Some people go ahead of you, laughing at you and talking about how they are smarter, better and luckier than you, while you are working hard day and
21、night, wondering why its taking so long for you to get reward(奖励) like them. You just have to wait longer because your reward is more special. ( )25. Why did the writer feel disappointed at first？ A. Because the group got served before him. B. Because the group had special service. C. Because the wa
22、iter canceled his order. D. Because the meal tasted really terrible. ( )26. The underlined word He in Paragraph 5 refers to “_”. A. The head chef B. The waiter of the restaurant C. One guest of the group D. The owner of the restaurant ( )27. How did the writer feel through the whole story？ A. shocke
23、d; unhappy B. bored; glad C. angry; surprised D. lucky; excited ( )28. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage？ A. Meet my long-lost friend again. B. Wait patiently for a rewarding life. C. Have an unhappy experience. D. Laugh at other unlucky guests. C Many kids help their pa
24、rents to do chores such as washing the dishes cleaning the floors and taking out the rubbish in the house. And some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as playing computer games for 20 minutes. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of th
25、em is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isnt worth(值得) doing unless they can get something. For example, kids wont sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. Susie said
26、, A home is a living place for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that its all families job to keep their homes clean.” Other people have different opinions (观点)。 They believe that money or other rewards can encourage(鼓励)kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world less
27、ons that we need to work to make money. Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids get points after doing chores. Kids can exchange(交换) their points for real rewar
28、ds, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. What do you think？ Should kids be rewarded for doing chores？ Or should kids help out with their homes without getting anything？ ( )29. How does the writer start the passage？ A. By giving some facts. B. By giving some opinions. C. By using a
29、 teachers words. D. By showing his own experiences. ( )30. Which of the following is Susie Waltons opinion？ A. Dont ask kids to do housework. B. Dont reward kids for doing anything. C. Dont give kids rewards for doing chores. D. Don t let kids play computer games. ( )31. Whats Paragraph 3 mainly abo
30、ut？ A. How to make money by doing chores. B. The apps that encourage kids to do chores. C. How to exchange the points for real rewards. D. The good side of rewarding kids for doing chores. ( )32. Where does the passage probably come from？ A. A dictionary. B. A storybook. C. A magazine D. A guidebook
31、 四、任务型阅读(共 5 小题，计 10 分) Letter A Young people are always told that they should make the most of their time, and that they will never be free again. So, my question is- why fill up all this free time with housework？ Parents expect their children to get good grades be good at sports, and be popular wi
32、th other kids. However, there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well. Its not fair to expect the teenagers to give up their precious(宝贵的) time to do boring housework Parents and children both have jobs Parents jobs are in the workplace. Their childrens jobs ar
33、e at school. The only difference is that parents get paid but children dont. Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility(责任)。 But this is just a trick. Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy. Yours, Overloaded Letter B Both parents and
34、 children have jobs. The parents job is to go to work to earn money. The child s Job 1s to go to school. But we all get hungry Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward We all wear clothes that get dirty. Someone has to wash them, iron them, and put them away. Children work from 9 until 4
35、. Parents work from 8 until 6. Sure. after 4 o clock. children have homework. But after 6， parents have homework too. They have to do the shopping, go to the bank, pay the bills and help their kids with their own homework！ I think its only fair that the teenagers help out a bit at home. They might n
36、ot like it, but its good for them It teaches them how to look after themselves This is really useful when 5 . Sincerely, Overworked 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 33. What is the writers question in Letter A？ _ 34. How are parents jobs different from childrens jobs according to Letter A？ _ 35. Why does Letter B say
37、its good for the teenagers to help out a bit at home？ _ 36. Who most probably wrote Letter B, a parent or a child？ _ 37. What can be filled in the blank at the end of letter B？ _ 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 without ill help bad health tell quick feel importance dan
38、ger When people hear the word stress. they usually think of something g bad. However, stress can have several benefits(益处) for the body and mind To begin with, people may feel stressed when there is something 38. _ to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might ma
39、ke them 39. _ nervous(紧 张的)， but it also makes them focused This type of stress can 40. _ people work efficiently(有效地) to meet their goals. Another way stress benefits us is keeping us 41. _. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress could make the immune system(免疫系统) stronger. When your bo
40、dy learns to respond(作出反应) to some stress able to protect(保护) you better from getting 42. _. The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to 43. _. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message 44. _ your brain about th
41、e danger, allowing your body to respond 45. _. You may not be able to jump out of the cars way soon enough 46. _ the stress. Of course too much stress is 47. _ for our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次。
42、Some students probably dont like doing chores. And they think that it makes them tired and wastes their time. However, doing housework is really not 48. _ bad as it sounds. Our parents are busy with their work all day. So its important for us 49. _ learn how to do chores and help them with housework
43、. Its not enough to just get good grades at school. We 50. _ depend on our parents too much. I think doing chores can help to 51. _ childrens independence and teach them how to look after themselves. It can 52. _ help them to understand the idea of fairness. The earlier kids learn to be independent.
44、 the better it is for their future. 六、补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Mary！ It will be fine this Saturday. 53. _? B: Im afraid I cant although I love going hiking in the mountains. A：54. _? B: Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend. A：55. _? B: I need to clean my room, hel
45、p my dad wash the car and look after my little sister. A: I hate doing chores. I think its boring. 56. _? B: I don t mind it. And I think its everyones duty to share the chores in the family. A：57. _. I need to help my parents more later. 七、书面表达 作为一名初中生，你认为学生应该帮助父母做家务吗？请根据提示写篇 80 词左右的 英语短文(短文开头已给出，不
46、计入总词数)。 提示：学习压力太大，做家务是一种放松的方式; 上学坐着的时间太长，做家务有利于身体健康; Should students do housework？ Should students do housework?Different people have different ideas about this problem._ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C解析考查名词词义辨析。 volunteer 志愿者; owner 主人; neighbor 邻居; passenger 乘客。根据答语后句 He lives downstairs(在楼下) in ou
47、r building可知，此处是说他是 我的邻居。故选 C。 2.C解析根据设空后的我喜欢面对面和他们交谈可知问句中的两种方式都不喜欢， 故用 Neither 3.D解析考查形容词词义辨析。 kind 友好的;fair 公平的; unkind 不友善的; unfair 不公 平的。根据语境可知，此处是说我认为这对你不公平。故选 D 4.C解析考查动词词义辨析。 Imagine 想象; develop 发展; provide 提供;raise 筹募。 此处是说，这家旅馆将会为我们提供免费的食物。 provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某 物，为固定表达，符合题意。 5.A解析第一空处为 Could you please do sth.句型，且表示借出，应用 lend;第二 空根据 yesterday 可知应用一般过去时，且表示借用，应用 borrowed。 6.A解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：对于我们而言，保护自
