1、Unit 5 Learning from nature 理解理解 课文精研读课文精研读 速读 P5051教材课文,完成下列任务。 .阅读判断 判断以下句子提供的信息是正确,还是错误,还是没有提及。 1We have fully realised how much inspiration trees,plants and flowers have given us. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 2Now,architects create many of the most fascinating designs by mimicking the way nat
2、ure works. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 3Singapores ArtScience Museum looks like a lotus flower. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 4Harares Eastgate Centre was designed by Zimbabwean architect Mick Pearce. ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 5Buildings like the Algae House will be built in China soon.
3、ARight. BWrong. CNot mentioned. 答案 15 BAAAC .补全信息 选择正确选项填入空白处,补全所给句子提供的信息。 Ato show the connection between nature and the modern city environment Bto find themselves in an urban building Cto explore ways to capture the beauty of natural forms DTo meet the needs of today Eto move freely in and out of
4、 the mounds FTo use biomimicry 1Today,architects continue _,to mimic the way nature works or even to make natural organisms part of a building. 2The building was designed _ in which it sits. 3Visitors are often amazed _ that so truly captures the beauty of natural forms. 4_ is to create structures b
5、ased on natural forms and processes. 5The insects built mounds covered in little holes designed to allow air _ 6_ while protecting the world of tomorrow may be a challenge,but even the simplest organisms can help teach us how to achieve this. 答案 16 CABFED .表格填空 Nature in Architecture ArtScience Muse
6、um, Singapore Its designed to show the 1._ between nature and the modern city environment. Its shaped to 2._ a lotus flower. Its roof collects rainwater and 3._ it 35 metres down to a waterfall. connection resemble channels The Eastgate Centre, Harare Zimbabwean architect Mick Pearce 4._ to create i
7、t while watching termites 5._ their nests. It has a“skin”covered in 6._ It uses 7._ and costs less to run. was inspired constructing holes less energy The Algae House, Hamburg Its 8._ is covered in panels that contain algae. The panels capture heat from the sun and 9._ it into energy. It can generat
8、e its own 10._ energy. surface convert renewable 细读 P5051教材课文,完成下列任务。 .主旨匹配 段落 主旨大意 1.Para.1 2.Para.2 3.Para.3 4.Para.4 5.Para.5 6.Para.6 ADesigns inspired by nature. BArtScience Museum of Singapore. CInspiration given by nature. DThe Algae House of Hamburg. ECreating more buildings like these. FThe
9、 Eastgate Center of Harare. 答案 16 CABFDE .阅读理解 1What has given us a lot of architecture inspiration? ANature. BTiles. CUmbrellas. DOrganisms. 2What can you enjoy in ArtScience Museum? AThe way nature works. BThe relationship between art and science. CA lotus flower floating above water. DThe buildin
10、gs plumbing system. 3What makes the Eastgate Centre use less energy? ATermites constructing their nests. BMounds covered in little holes. CTraditional air conditioning systems. DIts surface covered in holes. 4Why can the Algae House cost less to run? ABecause it is in Hamburg of Germany. BBecause it
11、 is powered by the algae. CBecause the algae are fed with liquid nutrients. DBecause the algae captures heat from the sun. 答案 14 ABDB .概要写作微技能 概要写作微技能标出段落主题句的关键词 阅读教材课文中各个段落的主题句,并标出关键词。 Paragraph 1:In fact,we _ that we may even _ without realising how much _ they have given us. are so used to them t
12、ake them for granted inspiration Paragraph 2:_ has _ many of the most fascinating _ around us, including those in _ Paragraph 3:The _ was designed to _ _ in which it sits. Nature inspired designs architecture building show the connection between nature and the modern city environment Paragraph 4:_ is a superb _ of _ Paragraph 5:The worlds first _ is in _ Paragraph 6:_ such as these enables us to _ Harares Eastgate Centre example biomimicry algae- powered building Hamburg,Germany Creating buildings live in closer harmony with our environment