2021版外研版必修三英语Module2 DevelopingandDevelopedCountries单元评估课时作业含解析.doc

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1、Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesModule 2 Developing and Developed Countries 单元评估二(Module 2) 时间:120分钟 满分:150分 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节:(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does Ray think of

2、 his first day at work? AInteresting. BBoring. CExciting. 2Whats the time now? A7:10. B7:20. C7: 40. 3Where are they talking? AIn the library. BAt the boys home. CAt the womans home. 4What is the man probably? AA hotel staff. BA restaurant waiter. CA shop assistant. 5How many questions were there in

3、 the test? A4. B7. C10. 第二节:(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6Who is Sara? AAlisas classmate. BThe womans teacher. CThe womans friend. 7What will the woma

4、n probably do next? ADo her homework. BTake a photo of flowers. CIntroduce the man to Sara. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8Who likes playing football? ASam. BDavid. CMaria. 9How did the man know Maria? AThey were in the same class. BThey met at the womans party. CThey were in the same music club. 听第 8 段材料,回答第

5、 10 至 12 题。 10What is next to the new music club that the man talks of? AA university. BA park. CA cinema. 11What may not be worn in the club? ASports shoes. BJeans. CTshirts. 12How much will the woman pay the first time she visits the club? A5 pounds. B7.5 pounds. C10 pounds. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题

6、。 13What was the woman doing just now? ALooking for a book. BReading the newspaper. CHaving lunch. 14When did the woman lose her book? ALast Tuesday. BLast Wednesday. CLast Thursday. 15Where did the woman lose her book? AAt a bookstore. BIn her office. CIn a restaurant. 16What will the man do next f

7、or the woman? ABuy her a birthday present. BCheck at the front desk. CHelp find her book. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17What was the woman expecting? AA good novel. BA peaceful afternoon. CSome friends visit. 18Why did the four feel sorry? AThey thought they were late. BThey found the wrong place. CThe

8、y hardly found the house. 19What did they do in the afternoon? AThey had a good talk. BThey visited the garden. CThey walked in the village. 20Who made a mistake? AThe woman. BThe elderly ladies. CThe womans husband. 听力材料及答案 Text 1 W:Hi,Ray. How is the first day at work? M:Its been such a long day.

9、Text 2 W:Hurry up! The show will start very soon. M:Take it easy. Its 7:30 now. We still have 20 minutes to go there. W:No, Jim. Your watch is slow. We only have 10 minutes. Text 3 W:Id like to keep this dictionary at my home for a few days. M:Im sorry, but you are welcome to use it within the libra

10、ry. Text 4 W:Excuse me, could you show me how to use the key card? M:Sure. Put your card into the hole and wait for the green light. And then you can open the door. Text 5 W:I dont think I answered the 1st question correctly in the test. Mr Lee might get angry with me. M:Why do you worry about it no

11、w? Its too late. W:But I think I answered the rest six questions correctly. Text 6 M:Who is that girl over there ,Jenny? W:Thats Alisa. Dont you know her? Shes my best friend. M:No. I dont mean Alisa. I mean the girl to the left of Alisa, the girl taking pictures of the flowers. W:Oh, thats Sara.Ali

12、sa just introduced her to me half an hour ago. She came to Alisas class just a week ago. They have to take some photos for their homework, so Alisa brought her here. Would you like to meet her? M:Of course. W:Lets go! Ill introduce you. Text 7 W:Ted, who are the people in this picture? M:Oh, theyre

13、all friends of mine. They came to my birthday party a few years ago. W:How did you get to know them? M: Well, this boy, Sam, was in my class. I often helped him with his math, and we became good friends. W:What about this boy? M:Thats David. We often played football together, so we became close frie

14、nds. W:How about the girl in the picture? M:Thats my friend Maria. We became friends because we were in the same music club. Text 8 M:You know that new music club? I went there just last night. W:Oh yes! Is that the one near the university? M:No, its on Park Street, next to the cinema. W:Oh,I know t

15、hat one. Was the music good? M:Well, it wasnt fast enough for me or my friends, but some of the people who were dancing were excellent. W:Can you wear jeans there? M:Theres a notice saying “no sports shoes”, but jeans and Tshirts are fine. W:How much was it to get in? M:Usually a ticket costs ten po

16、unds,but I paid less because the first time you go its only seven pounds fiftyand I can get in for five pounds next time if I bring a friend. W:Ill come! Text 9 M:Hi, Cathy. Are you busy? W:Hi, Jack! No,Im just reading the newspaper. Im looking at the lostandfound ads. M:Why? Did you lose something?

17、 W:Yes,I lost a book last week.I left it in a restaurant. Id really like to get it back. M:Where did you leave it? W:I left it on a table outside. I was sitting out there last Tuesday, reading my book while I ate lunch. Then I realized I was late for work, so I got up and ran to my officeand forgot

18、to take my book with me. M:Oh,no. W:I went back the next day,but I couldnt find my book anywhere. M:Did you check at the front desk? W:Yes, No one had turned it in. Its one of my favorite books. My dad gave it to me for my birthday last year. M:Im really sorry. I can help you look again,if you like.

19、 Lets go back and look. Text 10 W:It was a quiet Sunday afternoon and I was reading my favorite novel in the garden, expecting a couple of hours of peace and quiet. I heard a bus arriving at the end of the garden, and then I heard a loud knock on the door. I went out, and there were 4 elderly ladies

20、 wearing their Sunday dresses and carrying their handbags, looking very happy and friendly. And they said,“Well, we are sorry. We hope we are not late, but we couldnt find the house very easily.”Clearly they thought that it was the right place to be. And then one of them said very helpfully, “Well,

21、your husband was very kind to invite us to tea.” So I thought, “Goodness, my husband must have gone mad and forgotten to tell me.” So I asked them into the house and they sat down and started talking happily. Then when my husband appeared they didnt speak to him,I thought this was surprising because

22、 they said they had been invited by him. And he looked a bit shocked to see them sitting there. And then they quickly discovered that it was the wrong husband and they were, in fact, expected at a house on the other side of the village. 15.BCAAB 610.ACBCC 1115.ABBAC 1620.CBAAB 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)

23、 第一节:(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Choose Your OneDay Tours! Tour ABath but we were able to bring our culture along.As long as the children are willing to sing, I will always be there for them, singing with them and leading them to experience the meaning of the ba

24、llads.” 泰武小学民歌乐团,于 2009 年被邀请演出于比利时、法国、德国和卢森堡。2011 年, 他们被日本广播公司选为世界五大表演团体。让我们一起来了解一下他们吧。 28Which of the following is true about Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers? AThe group was first established in 2009. BThe group was founded by a PE teacher. CThe singers usually sing popular folk songs. DThe si

25、ngers learn to sing from their parents. 答案:B 解析:细节理解题。由“Thinking back the groups first tour in Europe, Camake Valaule, a physical education teacher and the founder of the Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers, admitted that he felt very nervous.”可知,创始人是一个体育老师。 故选 B。 29On his first trip to Europe, why

26、 did Camake think the audience might fall asleep? AThe average age of the audience was between fifty and sixty. BMost of the performance was not accompanied by any instrument. CNobody could understand the language and the meaning of the songs. DThe audience could not visualize the theme sung by the

27、school children. 答案:B 解析:推理判断题。根据“He was worried that the audience would fall asleep since most of the 75minute performance was a cappella, that is, singing without instrumental sound.”可知,整场演出大部分时间是没有伴奏的,因此他担心观众会厌烦。 故选 B。 30What does the underlined part “the pieces of a blurred memory” in the third

28、paragraph most likely refer to? AThe fading memories about old tribal people. BThe childrens ignorance of their own tradition. CThe broken pieces of knowledge taught at school. DThe parents vague understanding of their own culture. 答案:D 解析:词义猜测题。根据“Now with the children performing the pieces, parent

29、s are beginning to ask, Why do we not know how to sing these ballads?”可知, 现在很多家长们不懂得怎么演唱这种民歌了, 需要孩子们去再让他们认识, 所以父母们的认 识是模糊的。故选 D。 31What did Camake realize after the incident of Typhoon Morakot? AThe significance of the relocation of Taiwu Elementary School. BThe need to respect nature to avoid being

30、 destroyed by it. CThe importance of passing on the traditional culture. DThe consequence of building houses in the forest. 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。由“.but we were able to bring our culture along.”可知, 老师认为他们需要传承他们的文化,故选 C。 D Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing.However, there is

31、nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt. In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in.A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths.By 153

32、8, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom.So did the king of England in 1546.Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way.Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty.Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered

33、that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out. Though the belief in the merit of dirt was longlived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century.Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health.Clean water supply and hand washin

34、g are practical means of preventing disease.Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War .Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine.Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far? Attitu

35、des to dirt still differ hugely nowadays.Many firsttime parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免 疫学家),encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong imm

36、une system.And the latter position is gaining some ground. 本文为议论文。 介绍了不同时期人们对污垢的不同理解以及持有的不同态度。 过去人们 认为污垢有助于保护皮肤抵御疾病, 所以拒绝洗澡。 而现在免疫学家声称污垢有利于加强人 的免疫系统,并且有一定的依据证明此观点。 32 The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because _. Athey lived healthily in a dirty environment Bthey

37、thought bath houses were too dirty to stay in Cthey believed disease could be spread in public baths Dthey considered bathing as the cause of skin disease 答案:C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知当时的人们认为洗净污垢会使疾病侵入,而 浴室更是疾病容易传播的地方,所以英法国王下令关闭公共浴室。 33Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?

38、AAfraid. BCurious. CApproving. DUninterested. 答案:A 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的最后两句可知法国国王 Henry 因身体脏而出名, 听说有位贵族洗澡后, 就下令禁止这位贵族外出以防止疾病的入侵。 可以推断他对洗澡的态 度是恐惧的。 34How does the passage mainly develop? ABy providing examples. BBy making comparisons. CBy following the order of time. DBy following the order of importance.

39、 答案:C 解析:推理判断题。通读全文,从 16 世纪早期人们认为污垢有利于抵御疾病,到 18 世纪人们从科学的角度认为洗净污垢有利身体健康, 再到现今人们对污垢的态度又有所不同 可以看出文章的写作是以时间为顺序的。 35What is the authors purpose in writing the passage? ATo stress the role of dirt. BTo introduce the history of dirt. CTo call attention to the danger of dirt. DTo present the change of views

40、 on dirt. 答案:D 解析:写作意图题。根据文章第一段的“there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt”和最后一段的第一句“Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays.”可以 看出作者写这篇文章的目的是要呈现不同时期的人们对污垢的不同态度。 第二节:(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays parents and their children are spending les

41、s and less time communicating with each other._36_.It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago.To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips. Eat together not a _57_ o

42、utsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms; workers always give the exact hours they have _58_.As the Finns always act on good faith and always have a (an) _59_ of “right is right” and “wrong is wrong” in every thing they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a re

43、al “gentleman” What we regarded as “foolish” is _60_ the Finnish peoples way of life. 芬兰人显得很“愚蠢”,他们总是选择相信他人,本文用三个例子说明,芬兰人生活态 度就是诚信,实事求是。 41A.somewhere Banywhere Csometime Danytime 答案:B 解析:考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.somewhere 在某地;B.anywhere 任何地方; C.sometime 改天;D.anytime 任何时间。根据“tell the driver to _42_ you at a

44、ny place”可知,你可以乘车去任何地方,故选 B。 42A.stop Bpass Cdrop Dpick 答案:C 解析:考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.stop 停下来;B.pass 经过;C.drop someone 让某人下车;D.pick 拾起。在任何地点都可以下车。故选 C。 43A.attend to Btake care Ctake up Dappeal to 答案:A 解析:考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A.attend to 处理;B.take care 当心, 照顾; C.take up 拿起, 占据, 从事; D.appeal to 吸引。 由下文的“afte

45、r they have attended to their business”提示, 可知选 A。 44A.guarantee Banxiety Cpassenger Dmoney 答案:B 解析:考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.guarantee 保证;B.anxiety 焦虑; C.passenger 乘客;D.money 钱。他们会毫不担忧地同意你的说法,后面说接受顾客所说的 话 ,所以不担心顾客会不付钱。故选 B。 45A.smile Bplace Cseat Dfaith 答案:D 解析:考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.smile 微笑;B.place 地方;C.seat 座位;

46、 D.faith 信任。根据前面提到芬兰人很傻可知,司机会很相信你所说的话。后面的“the _49_ they would do to show their good faith”也是提示。故选 D。 46A.meals Bvisitors Cguests Dcards 答案:C 解析:考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.meals 饭;B.visitors 参观者;C.guests 客人;D.cards 卡片。根据“Hotel guests have their meals free”可知,大旅馆的餐厅 给自己旅馆的客人准备饭。故选 C。 47A.waiters Bdiners Cdriver

47、s Dworkers 答案:B 解析: 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。 A.waiters 服务员; B.diners 用餐者; C.drivers 司机;D.workers 工人。根据“The dining rooms”可知选 B。 48A.naturally Brespectively Csecretly Dcontentedly 答案:A 解析: 考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。 A.naturally 自然地; B.respectively 各自地; C.secretly 秘密地; D.contentedly 满足地。 根据“Hotel guests have their meals f

48、ree” 可知,住旅馆的客人免费吃饭,所以很自然地去免费餐厅就餐。故选 A。 49A.best Bworst Cmost Dleast 答案:C 解析:考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.best 最好的;B.worst 最差的;C.most 最多;D.least 最少。大多数人为了表明诚信都是晃一下他们的登记卡给服务员。故选 C。 50A.strict Bcomplete Ctroublesome Dloose 答案:D 解析:考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.strict 严格的;B.complete 完全的; C.troublesome 讨厌的;D.loose 宽松的。前面说的检查是晃

49、一下他们的登记卡,所以是宽 松的检查,故选 D。 51A.registration Bcare Ccharge Dnoise 答案:C 解析: 考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。 A.registration 登记; B.care 照料; C.charge 费用;D.noise 噪音。你可以用旧卡带几个朋友去免费吃饭喝酒。free of charge 免费,固 定用法。故选 C。 52A.paid for Bdebated with Ctalked about Dagreed with 答案:D 解析:考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A.paid for 支付;B.debated with 争论; C.talked about 讨论;D.agreed with 同意。此处指和老板达成一致。故选 D。 53A.accordingly Breluctantly Cseparately Dautomatically 答案:A 解析:考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.accordingly 因此;B.reluctantly 不情愿 地;C.separately 单独地;D.automatically 自动。你只需要说明你工作了多少小时,就会 按你说的付钱给你。故选 A。 54A.hesitate Bhate Clove Drefuse 答案:C 解析

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