1、UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE Section B Learning About Language 课后篇巩固提升 基础夯实 .单句语法填空 1.He needed emergency (surgeon) to remove a blood clot from his brain. 答案 surgery 2.Before (liberate) there were few doctors and little medicine in the countryside. 答案 liberation 3.Doctors were (disturb) that less than 3
2、0 percent of the patients were recovered. 答案 disturbed 4.The (special) who carried out the brain scan thought Tims chances of survival were slim. 答案 specialist 5.That company wanted to hire him as their (consult),but he declined firmly. 答案 consultant 6.In order to stay healthy,he cut down on coffee
3、and (cigarette),and ate a balanced diet. 答案 cigarettes 7.Some people fear that technological changes will eventually lead unemployment. 答案 to 8.I was too nervous (remember) what I had said in the impromptu speech. 答案 to remember .短语填空 cut out,make up ones mind,be composed of,take action,lose weight,
4、shave off,stick to,take up 1.I hated practicing playing the piano,but I it and now I can play pretty well. 答案 stuck to 2.Smartphones not only our valuable time,but also do great harm to our health. 答案 take up 3.The tailor carefully examined the cloth before starting to the garment. 答案 cut out 4.Ive
5、,but its obvious that you need more time to think. 答案 made up my mind 5.The character “王” one vertical and three horizontal strokes. 答案 is composed of 6.It might be a good idea to your beard before going to Beijing for the interview. 答案 shave off 7.We must to deal with the problem before it spreads
6、to other areas. 答案 take action 8.As I have taken these two simple steps to exercise,I started to . 答案 lose weight .语法专练 1.从我家到学校骑自行车大约需要 15分钟。 It takes about fifteen minutes from my home to the school by bike. 答案 to go 2.你帮我学习英语口语,真是太感谢你了。 It is very kind me with my spoken English. 答案 of you to help
7、 3.作为学生,我们学习一门外语是非常有必要的。 As students,it is necessary a foreign language. 答案 for us to learn 4.养成好习惯很难,但是形成坏习惯很容易。 To form a good habit is difficult while a bad habit is easy. 答案 to fall into 5.有困难的时候,求助你的老师是有帮助的。 When you are in trouble,it is helpful your teacher. 答案 to turn to 6.在别人说话时插话是不礼貌的。 It i
8、s not polite when others are speaking. 答案 to break in 素养提升 .阅读理解 主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:说明文 难度: Today different online exercise programs are challenging the concept of traditional fitness models.Gyms and health clubs are no longer limited to “the four walls”.Digital extensions of traditional fitness are app
9、earing,and to reach as many people as possible,the fitness industry is expanding its boundaries through virtual (虚拟的) fitness and accepting the latest scientific findings and technological advancements in health technology. Exergames(运动游戏) are a combination of physical exercise and digital games.Now
10、 fun and fitness are combined in various digital gaming products,products like Wii Fit Plus,Fitness Evolved,and Kinect Sports.Whats more,health technology is often built using principles of neuroscience,a science focused on studying the brain.Fitness Evolved,for example,focuses on stress and how you
11、 react to different stressors.This program helps you feel less threatened (受到威胁的) by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusts based on your interaction with the app. Now there are a lot of smart exergames,one of which is BurnAlong.This online video platform combines the advantages of havin
12、g a human instructor with the perks of practicing in the comfort of your own homer.The platform lets users connect with whoever makes them feel most motivatedbe it their favorite gym instructors,or friends who might be living on the opposite side of the country.A wide variety of programs are offered
13、 through the platform,as well as different effort levels,so everyone can find something that suits their level of fitness. Another example is Zwift,an online multiplayer video game based on indoor cycling.It allows you to join an online cycling group that includes members from over 150 countries.Bit
14、Gym is also a smart virtual fitness app.As you train,youre given beautiful virtual scenery to look at,complete with natural sounds and location-specific facts.For this app,all you need to do is place your smartphone or tablet on your sports machine. 【语篇解读】为了吸引尽可能多的人,健身行业正在通过虚拟健身扩展其边界,接受最新的科学 发现和健康技术
15、方面的技术进步。文章对此进行了举例说明。 1.What is the purpose of mentioning Fitness Evolved in Paragraph 2? A.To show how health technology is built. B.To explain what exergames actually are. C.To prove the popularity of digital products. D.To give a skill of managing stress in sports. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据第二段的最后一句“This pro
16、gram helps you feel less threatened by targeting your specific stressors and then adjusts based on your interaction with the app.”可知,提到 Fitness Evolved 的目的是展示健康技术的构建方式。 2.What does the underlined word “perks” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Ways. B.Benefits. C.Chances. D.Problems. 答案 B 解析词义猜测题。根据第三段
17、的第二句可知,这个在线视频平台把一个人类教练的优势和在舒适的 家中练习的好处结合起来。由此推知,画线词的意思是“利益,好处”,B项与该意思相符。 3.In which exergame are you exposed to virtual natural beauty? A.Kinect Sports. B.BurnAloog. C.Zwift. D.BitGym. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“BitGym is also a smart virtual fitness app.As you train,youre given beautiful virtual scenery
18、 to look at,complete with natural sounds and location-specific facts.”可知,在 BitGym你会接触到虚拟的自然美景。 4.What does the author think of digital gaming products? A.They are the best in improving health. B.They cast users a great deal of money. C.They bring certain convenience to users. D.They suit people of v
19、arious age groups. 答案 C 解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“A wide variety of programs are offered through the platform,as well as different effort levels,so everyone can find something that suits their level of fitness.”可知,作者认为数 字游戏产品为用户带来了一定的便利,所以 C 项正确。 .七选五 主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:说明文 难度: Happiness and health are more close
20、ly related than you might think!A healthy lifestyle can boost your mood and increase life satisfaction while a positive mindset can lengthen your lifespan and help you avoid unhealthy habits.Here are some tips on how to be healthy and happy. Have goals. Always believe you can achieve. 1 ,you can ach
21、ieve it,no matter what.Of course keep goals and dreams realistic.Organization plays a very important role in achieving goals,so organize yourself. Help out your family. 2 ,help your mom do the dishes,help out your dad in the kitchen,clean your room,or anything that could help your family.It will not
22、 only make them love you more,but you will feel happy knowing you have done good even if you moved out 20 years ago and you are a father yourself. Be confident. 3 .Look in the mirror and see your beauty.Smile and hug happiness.Know that we all come in different shapes and sizes,and its the inside as
23、 well as the outside.Stand up straight and keep your head held high.Learn to be confident in who you are because nobody is perfect. 4 . Never change yourself for anyone and anything.Always stay true to your faith and beliefs.Always have your dignity,never have regrets,and always be the best that you
24、 can be!Also surround yourself with the people and the things that you love. Be inspired by music and quotes. Its unbelievable how much this can affect you and change your whole life. 5 . A.If you have time B.If you can dream it C.Stay true to yourself D.So get inspired and love it E.When you get on
25、 well with your family at home F.However,few of us have confidence in ourselves G.Give yourself a complete change,inside and out 答案与解析 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。健康、快乐是人们希望长期获得的,但是如何获得呢? 1.B 根据第一段中的主题句“Have goals.”结合空后的“you can achieve it,no matter what”可判断,如果 你有梦想,你就能实现。 2.A 根据下文的“help your mom do the dishes,hel
26、p out your dad in the kitchen,clean your room,or anything that could help your family”可判断,A 项符合语境。 3.G 根据第四段的主题句“Be confident.”与空后的“Look in the mirror and see your beauty.”可判断,给 自己里里外外彻底的改变。 4.C 根据下文的“Never change yourself for anyone and anything.Always stay true to your faith and beliefs.”可知,不要因为任何人和任何事而改变自己,所以 C 项可作为本段的小标题。 5.D 根据第六段的主题句“Be inspired by music and quotes.”与空前的“Its unbelievable how much this can affect you and change your whole life.”可判断,要受到鼓舞,并热爱它。