1、1 九年级九年级Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一重点单词一重点单词 1.aloud(adv.) loud(adj/adv)大声的大声的 2.pronounce(v.)pronunciation(n.)发音；读音发音；读音 3.patient (adj.)patience(n.)耐心耐心patient(n.)病人病人 4.express(v.)expression(n.)表情表情；表达方式表达方式 5.discover(v.)discovery(n.)发现发现 6.memorize(v.)memory(n.)记忆记忆 7.ability(n.)
2、able(adj.)能够的能够的 8.active(adj.)activity(n.)活动活动 9.create(v.)creative(adj.)有创造力的有创造力的 10.know(v.)knowledge(n.)知识知识；学问学问 knowledgeable(adj.)有有知识的知识的，有学问的，有学问的 11.wise(adj.)wisely(adv.)明智地明智地；聪明的聪明的 二二重点短语重点短语 Section A 1. by doing sth.通过做某事的方式 2. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 3. read the textbook 读课文 4. ma
3、ke word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带 6. have conversations with sb. 和某人对话 7. read aloud to practice pronunciation 大声读去练习 发音 8. improve one s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 9. spoken English 英语口语 10.get the main ideas 抓住主题 11.read word by word 逐字逐句地读 12.be patient 耐心点儿 13. find it difficult to learn
4、 English 发现学英语难 14. most of the time 大部分时候 15. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事 16.because of my poor pronunciation 因为我糟糕的发音 17. fall in love with. . 爱上 18. the secret to language learning 语言学习的密诀 19. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们 20. have a better understanding of 对有一个更好 的理解 21. body language and
5、the expressions on their faces 肢 体语言和他们脸上的表情 22. repeat out loud 大声地重复 23. take notes 记笔记 24. memorize sentence patterns 记句型 Section B 1.pronounce some of the words 发出一些单词的音 2. increase my reading speed 提高我的阅读速度 3. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 4. get the pronunciation right 使发音正确 5. get much writi
6、ng practice 得到大量的书写练习 6. have a partner to practice English with 有一个一起练习英语的搭档 7. be born with 天生具有 8. the ability to learn 学习的能力 9. have the ability to do sth. 有做的能力 10.whether or not 是否 11. learning habits 学习习惯 12. have sth. in common 有.共同点 13. be/become interested in =create/have/take an interest
7、in 对.感兴趣 14. pay attention to 注意 15. connect.with 把.与.联系起来 16. get bored 变得无聊 17. learn from mistakes 向错误学习，吸取教训 18. Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 19. write down key words 摘抄重点单词 20. draw mind maps 画思维导图 21. review what they have learned 复习他们所学的 22. Learning is a lifelong journey 学习是一生的旅程 23. learn wi
8、sely 明智地学习 24. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事 25. do sth. bit by bit 慢慢地做某事 26. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事 三、重点句子三、重点句子 Section A 1. What about listening to tapes? 听磁带怎么样？ 2. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试而学习的？ 3. I study by making word cards. 我通过制作单词卡片来学习。 4. Have you ever studied with a
9、 group? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗？ 5. Its too hard to understand spoken English. 英语口语太难懂了。 6. The more you read, the faster you ll be. 你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。 7. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. 老师讲得如此快以至于大部分时候我都没有听懂 他讲的课。 8. Their body language and the expressions on th
10、eir faces helped me to get the meaning. 他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮我理解了含义。 9. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现听有趣的东西是学语言的秘诀。 10. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟 11. It serves you right. 你活该。 13. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a
11、better understanding of English movies. 我想学新单词和更多的语法以便我能对英语电影 有一个更好的理解。 Section B 1. 1 don t know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。 2. Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人天生具有学习能力。 3. Whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 你是否能做好这一点取决于你的学习习惯。
12、4. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. 研究表明成功的学习者有一些好习惯的共同之处。 5. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. 好的学习者经常会把他们所需要学的东西和有趣 的东西联系起来。 6. Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.
13、 好的学习者会考虑他们所擅长的以及他们需要多 多练习的。 7. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. 即使你某样东西学得很好，但是如果你不用它，你 也会忘掉的。 8. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. 好的学习者将会继续练习他们已经学到的东西， 并 且他们不害怕犯错误。 9. They may take notes by
14、 writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. 他们可能会通过写下重点单词和画思维导图的方 式来记笔记。 10. Knowledge comes from questioning.知识来源于质 疑。 四重点知识点四重点知识点 Section A 1. by prep. 1) 通过通过方式，用方式或手段方式，用方式或手段 I study by working with a group. 2）乘坐，凭借交通工具）乘坐，凭借交通工具 She usually goes to school by car. 3）不迟于）不迟于,在在之前（时间）之前（时间）
15、 Can you finish your homework by six oclock？ 4）在）在旁边，在附近旁边，在附近 He is standing by the river. 5）用于被动语态的句子中， “被、由”）用于被动语态的句子中， “被、由” He was praised by the teacher. The book was written by Mo Yan. 6） 相关短语：） 相关短语： by oneself 独自地；独自地； by mistake 无意地；无意地； by accident 偶然地；偶然地；by the end of 到末为止。到末为止。 2. alo
16、ud, loud, loudly a) aloud (adv.) read aloud b) loud (adj.) (adv.) in a loud voice c) loudly (adv.) Dont speak loudly. 3. conversation hold/have a conversation with 与与 聊天聊天 be in conversation with 在谈话中在谈话中 4. 以下动词或动词短语后面接以下动词或动词短语后面接-ing 形式。形式。 practice, finish, suggest, consider, enjoy, mind, by loo
17、k forward to, be busy, cant stand, cant help, feel like, be used to, give up, keep up doing sth. 5. patient 1) adj, 有耐心的有耐心的 a patient nurse be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心对某人有耐心 be patient to do sth. 耐心去做某事耐心去做某事 2）patiently adv. 有耐心地有耐心地 The nurse takes care of the injured patiently. 3) patience n. 耐心耐
18、心 Patience is one of a persons best qualities 4) patient n. 病人病人 patients =sick people 2 The patient nurse takes good care of these patients patiently. 6. such，so 1) such 和和 so 都有都有“如此；这样如此；这样”的意思。的意思。such 是是 形容词， 修饰名词时， 常常放在冠词、 形容词的前面，形容词， 修饰名词时， 常常放在冠词、 形容词的前面， 即即“such(a/an)adj.n.”结构。结构。 She is su
19、ch a clever girl. He is such an honest boy. 2) so 是副词，通常用来修饰形容词，是副词，通常用来修饰形容词，so 和后面的和后面的 形容词连用可以修饰名词，即形容词连用可以修饰名词，即“soadj.a(an)n.” 结构。结构。 She is so clever a girl. He is so honest a boy. 3) 当名词前有当名词前有 many，much，little，few 等词修等词修 饰时，要用饰时，要用 so，不能用，不能用 such。 He has so many books. 4)二者互换二者互换. I have ne
20、ver seen so beautiful a city. I have never seen such a beautiful city. 5）so.that “如此以至于” ，“如此以至于” ，that 后接结后接结 果状语从句。果状语从句。 She is so beautiful that everyone likes her very much. 6) so that so that, “为了；目的是” ，“为了；目的是” ，that 后接目后接目 的状语从句，与的状语从句，与“in order that”同义。同义。 He got up earlier than usual so t
21、hat he could catch the early bus.。 Section B 1.1. increase vi/vt “增加； 增长； 使增加； 使增长” 。“增加； 增长； 使增加； 使增长” 。 The population of India is increasing rapidly. I find it important to increase my reading speed. 1) increase by 后接倍数或百分数，表示“增加后接倍数或百分数，表示“增加 了倍或百分之” 。了倍或百分之” 。 Compared with last year，the price
22、of vegetables has increased by 30 percent. 2) increase to 后接具体的数字，表示“增加到” 。后接具体的数字，表示“增加到” 。 Hong Kong has increased to 7 million. 2.2. speed 1) n.迅速迅速,速度速度,速率速率 at speed 高速地；高速地； at the speed of 以 的速度以 的速度 full speed 全速前进；竭尽全力全速前进；竭尽全力 more hast, less speed 欲速则不达欲速则不达; speed up 加速加速 He drove off at
23、 high speed. 2)v.快速行进，疾行快速行进，疾行 Trains will speed through this tunnel at 186 miles per hour. 3. born adj. 天生的，天生的， 出身的出身的 Lang Lang is a born pianist. He is an English-born player 1) be born with/without 天生具有天生具有/不具有不具有 He is born with the ability to learn. The boy was born without the ability to wa
24、lk. 2）be born in/on/into 在在时间时间/地方地方/家庭出身家庭出身 She was born in France on June 11, 1946. She was born in the middle of a rain storm He was born in a poor family in Austria . Many children are now born into or raised in one-parent families. 3) be born to be/do sth. I think he was born to be an editor .
25、 Was he born to be successful, or did he just have luck? The baby girl is so lovely because she is born to smile. 4. connect vt. 使使连接，与连接，与有联系有联系 1) connect A with B 把把 A 与与 B 联系起来或连接在一联系起来或连接在一 起，起，A、B 之间不分主次之间不分主次. A good student must connect what he reads with what he sees around him. 2) connect
26、A to B 把把 A连接在连接在 B上， 说话者以上， 说话者以 B为主，为主， 为为 A 为辅。为辅。 Will you connect this wire to the television? 3) 有时可用连词有时可用连词 and 代替介词代替介词 with, to。 A railway connects Beijing and (=with / to) Shanghai. 4)vi. 联系，连接联系，连接 Lets connect with each other closely to become stronger. Click here to connect to the Inte
27、rnet. 5) be connected with 与与有联系有联系 Hes connected with our school. He is connected with the Smiths. 5. question. 1) n. 问题问题 He said that the question was unfair. I dont quite know what to say to answer your question. 2) vt.质疑质疑,询问，询问，对对表示质疑表示质疑 He questioned the witness on the serious case. 3)相关短语相关
28、短语 out of question=without question 毫无疑问毫无疑问 6. create/show an interest in sth./doing sth. =be/become interested in sth./doing sth.对对感兴感兴 趣趣 Nowadays more and more people create an interest in living a peaceful life instead of a busy life. Are you interested in Yoga and Steam.(瑜伽和汗蒸) They are becomi
29、ng more and more popular, and they are good for our health. Please show an interest in what you learn and you can improve your grades. 作文：第一篇: How to learn English well With the development of the society, it is more and more important for us to learn English well. It is also useful to have good Eng
30、lish-learning methods . Last year I thought English was difficult . At first , I couldnt spell the words. I couldnt understand grammar. I was also scared to speak in class , because I thought my class might laugh at me . But now , I have many ways to learn English well. Firstly, after class I study
31、by listening English tapes every day .Secondly, I can watch English-language TV and recite some words, then I can use them in my class , because my classmates wont laugh at me .Thirdly, although I still make mistakes in grammar, Im sure they will help me. Whats more, after class , I often have conve
32、rsations with my friends and read some English magazines .Also, Memorizing the words also helps a lot . I can practice writing . I do it often. Im writing three or four times a week . I think these methods are helpful for me. 第二篇 Internet shopping Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. It offer
33、s a lot of advantages. The most important one is convenience. You can shop whenever you like as the online shops are open 24 hours a day, and you do not ha ve to queue with others. Secondly， it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet and it is also easy to find what you are looking for. T
34、here are some disadvantages too. You can not see the products or check their quality. Besides you can not enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends. In my opinion, Internet shopping is very good, it is very convenient for me to buy many things. I like it . 第三篇 Less Pressure, Bette
35、r Life Hello, boys and girls! Pressure is a serious problem in todays world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students cant get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams. Im always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in c
36、lass. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem. Thats
37、 all. Thank you! 第四篇 Save Our Environment It is reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fish died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather. So everyone should do something to save ou
38、r environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the restroom with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave. Do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and soon. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories. Lets act now from everything to save our environment. Dont let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!
