1、1 B3U4 Scientists who changed the world Reading 2 Chinese scientist wins 2015 Nobel Prize 一一. Learning goals: By the end of the lesson, students will be able to: 1. master important words and expressions about science and apply them. 2. apply noun phrases when explaining medical terms. 二二. 导读导学导读导学
2、跟读音频,读课本中的重点词汇和短语。学生讨论,教师精讲,学生精练 三三. 问题分层:问题分层:. 词汇变形 1 adj.致命的;十足的,彻底的dead adj.死亡的;死的 2 vi. & vt.想要,计划;意指intention n目的,意图,打算 3 vi.查阅,参考;提到,谈及reference n提及,参考 4 adj.有限的limit vt.限制limitation n限制 5 n容器;集装箱,货柜contain vt.包含 6 adj.足够的,充足的sufficiency n足量,充足 7 vt.使分离,使离析;使隔离;将剔出isolation n隔离 8 adj.纯的;干净的;完
3、全的;纯正的;纯真的purify vt.使洁净 9 vt.探究,调查研究;探索,勘查 n.调查,探索 10 adj.有益的,有用的 n益处,好处 v.获益 .短语默写 1 幸亏,由于 2 死于 3 查阅,参考;提到,谈及 4 成功地做成某事 5 . (使)加速 2 6 成功,奏效,达到目的 .句式仿练 1Tu Youyou has become the first female Chinese scientist to receive a Nobel Prize, awarded for her contribution to the fight against malaria, one of
4、 the deadliest diseases in human history. 翻译 屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女科学家, 她获奖是因为她在抗击疟疾 中做出的贡献,疟疾是人类历史上最致命的疾病之一。 提炼 动词不定式作 。 2Born in 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Tu studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955. 提炼 过去分词作 。 3In the 1960s, many people were dying of malaria, and in 1
5、969 Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease. 提炼 that 引导 。 仿写 这就是我昨天丢的那个钱夹。 This is the same yesterday. 1intend vi.& vt.想要,计划;意指 In the 1960s, many people were dying of malaria, and in 1969 Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease.(教材 P44) 在
6、20 世纪 60 年代,许多人死于疟疾。1969 年屠呦呦担任了一个课题组的组长,计划 找到该疾病的治疗方法。 I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. I had intended to watch the game,but I had something more important to do. The program was set up with an intention of helping those in need. 设立这个项目是
7、为了帮助处于困境中的人们。 归纳归纳 3 (1) intend sb to do sth. 打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事 intend doing to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事 had intended to do sth intend to have done sth 本来打算做某事本来打算做某事 (2) be intended to do sth 专门为做某事专门为做某事 for sb 专门给某人专门给某人 (3) with an/the intention of . 抱有抱有的目的的目的/打算打算 单句语法填空 The book (intend) for little c
8、hildren is popular with us. I (intend) to catch the early train,but I didnt get up in time. The school being built at present is said to be intended the disabled children. To improve our English and get more students interested in English,I intend to organize (organize) some activities at school. 2r
9、efer to 查阅,参考;提到,谈及 When they failed to produce any promising results, Tu the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again. (教材 P4445) 当它们没有取得任何预期的效果时,屠呦呦再次去查阅历代中医药典籍。 The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field. You should refer this matter to t
10、he teacher who you respect most for a decision. 你应该把这个问题交给你最尊敬的老师做决定。 I have nothing to say in/with reference to that incident. 关于那次事件,我无可奉告。 (1) refer .to . 把把提交给提交给;让;让参考参考 refer to .as . 把把称作称作 (2) reference n. 提及;涉及;参考;参考书提及;涉及;参考;参考书 in/with reference to 关于关于 for reference 以备查阅;以供参考以备查阅;以供参考 (1
11、)单句语法填空 4 People who work in offices are usually referred to “white collar workers” Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference(refer). As the situation was unusual,he referred the matter the editor. The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper” a term (refer) to
12、papers made widely available to the public. (2)翻译句子 如果你不理解某些单词,可以查词典。 If you dont understand some words , . 3limited adj.有限的 However, it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials because research resources and good equipment were . (教材 P45) 然而,因为研究资源和精良的设备是有限的,(所以)很难生产出足够的青蒿提取物来进 行
13、大规模的实验。 There is a limit to the amount of money I can afford. 我能付起的钱数是有限的。 I limit myself to three cups of beer a day. 我限制自己一天只喝三杯啤酒。 A mans life is limited,but there is no limit to serving the people. I will devote my limited life to the limitless job of serving the people. 人的生命是有限的,可是,为人民服务是无限的。我要
14、把有限的生命,投入到无限的 为人民服务中去。 (1) be limited to sth 受限制于受限制于 (2) limit n.&vt 限制;限定限制;限定 beyond the limit 超过限度超过限度 within the limit of 在在范围内范围内 set a limit to sth 对对规定限度规定限度 there is a/no limit to 对对是有限的是有限的/无限的无限的 limit .to . 把把限制在限制在内内 (3) limitless adj. 无限的无限的 运用 单句语法填空 Set a limit the number of tasks yo
15、u take on each day and stick to it. He was born in a poor family,and only received (limit) education in his 5 childhood. All railroads have weight and height (limit). 4pay off 成功,奏效,达到目的;偿清;付酬解雇 The efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off. (教材 P45) 屠呦呦和其团队的努力终于有了回报。 I paid off the loans after fi
16、fteen years. Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself. Can you lend me some money?Ill pay you back on Friday. pay back 偿还偿还(欠款欠款);报复;回报;报复;回报 pay for sth. 付某物的钱;为某事付出代价付某物的钱;为某事付出代价 pay sb for sth. 因某物给某人报酬因某物给某人报酬 pay a visit to 参观参观,拜访拜访 (1)一词多义写出下列句中 pay off 的汉语意思 John studied hard
17、 before the examination,and it paid off. They have loans,bills,a mortgage(还清抵押) to pay off. Dad,I dont think Oliver the right sort of person for the job. I see. Ill go right away and pay him off. (2)补全句子 All in all,every road leads to Rome,but 总之,条条大道通罗马,我相信努力就有回报。 1The army organized teams to dig o
18、ut those who were trapped and to bury the deadly (deadly). 2They (survival) for four hours in the freezing water before they were finally rescued. 6 3He returned with the (intend) of spending New Year with his family. 4Please dont include covers. A list of (refer) must be included. 5In my opinion, w
19、e should (limited) our expense to what we can afford. 6He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would container (container). 7Over the past ten years, our country has made admirable achievements in space exploration(explore). 8How can we improve medi
20、cal care to (beneficial) people?In other words, how can we create a healthcare system that helps people? 9Theres a (sufficient) of drama in these lives to sustain your interest. 10The game has already been (postpone) three times. 课堂总结课堂总结 1. 问题总结(错题集) 错题 题号 错因分析 基础知识 基本技能(方法) 易错点分析 审题答题规范性 学法指导 2. 学习报告(思维导图) 学习报告 班级: 姓名: 学科: 任课教师: