1、2021 年下学期入学考试试卷 高一英语高一英语 时量：120 分钟 总分：150 分 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The week-long Spring Festival holiday starting on Feb 11 is usually a busy, moneymaking movie screening season in China. It will see the release of eight movies,
2、all domestic productions, according to the schedule already disclosed by film data platforms. Detective Chinatown 3, the newest installment in Chinas well-received Detective Chinatown film franchise, topped the list of most-anticipated holiday films compiled by movie-ticketing platform Maoyan. A seq
3、uel to the 2018 comedy hit Detective Chinatown 2 that grossed 3.4 billion yuan ($526 million), Detective Chinatown 3 is set for release on the Spring Festival that falls on Feb 12. More than 3.7 million Maoyan users have expressed interest in seeing this film, according to data. The other six films
4、to be released on the same day are the time travel comedy Hi, Mom starring popular comedians Jia Ling and Shen Teng; the mobile game-turned fantasy film The Yinyang Master that stars Chen Kun and Zhou Xun; Boonie Bears: The Wild Life, the new installment in the domestic animated comedy franchise; As
5、sassin in Red, a fantasy thriller film based on a novel co-starring popular actress Yang Mi; New Gods: Nezha Reborn, a new animated film from Light Chaser Animation (the same production company behind the 2019 animated movie Withe Snake); Ren Chao Xiong Yong, a comedy-drama co-starring singer and ac
6、tor Andy Lau. My First Love is Eighteen Years Old, a romance movie, is set to hit theaters on Feb 14. Chinas box office continued robust growth into 2021 after scoring a record high for New Years Day earnings. The total box office revenue in the first ten days of 2021 exceeded 2 billion yuan, up by
7、more than 730-million-yuan year on year. The markets total earnings in 2020 were 20.4 billion yuan. Of these, the top 10 earners were all domestic productions, according to official figures. 21. Who are the target readers of the text? A. Movie experts. B. The general public. C. College freshmen. D.
8、High school students. 22. How many movies are set to hit theaters during the week-long Spring Festival holiday? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 23. Which movie cant you watch if you are only free on Feb 12? A. Hi, Mom B. Detective Chinatown 3. C. Boonie Bears: Tire Wild Life. D. My First Love i
9、s Eighteen Years Old. B If you love something enough but lose it, it may just find its way back to you. Thats a lesson a Connecticut man learned this week, when he miraculously (神奇地) recovered a dollar bill that his wife had signed years before. Peter and Grace Bilillo were married for 50 years befo
10、re Grace lost her battle with cancer. They first met in Peters home in Sicily when his mother introduced her unmarried son to the pretty girl down the street. It was love at first sight. “We got married in 40 days,” said the 86-year-old man. About seven years ago, the devoted couple each took a doll
11、ar bill and signed the names Grace on one and Peter on the other as a sign of their love. “I said, This dollar bill is going to be in my wallet forever,” Peter Bilillo said. Forever didnt last as long as Peter hoped, though two years after signing the two bills, he fortuitously spent them. When his
12、wife died, he was heartbroken. “I felt sorry, very sorry. I thought we were never going to see those two dollars back again,” he said. So, imagine Peters surprise when seven months after his beloved wifes death, he took his granddaughter to a local subway shop, glanced at the change handed back to h
13、im by the cashier and saw his beloved Graces name staring at him from one of the dollar bills. “I never thought I was going to get that dollar back again,” he said. “The first thing I said was, Grace, she did this to make me happy.” “Its a miracle to get it back,” he told reporters. “Who knows how m
14、any millions of people got that dollar in their hands?” Peter says he hopes that, with a little help from Grace, the dollar with his signature will make his way back to him as well. 24. What was Peter and Graces first meeting like? A. They decided to marry at first sight. B. Grace had just won her b
15、attle with cancer. C. It was Peters mother who introduced them to each other. D. Peter had just had a date with a pretty girl down the street. 25. Why did they decide to sign the bills? A. To honor their 50th anniversary. B. To put something special in Peters wallet. C. To help Grace defeat her illn
16、ess. D. To witness their love. 26. What can we infer from the text? A. Grace got the lost bill back to make Peter happy. B. There is still one signed bill that hasnt returned. C. Peter took his granddaughter to look for the bill. D. A cashier found the last bill and gave it to Peter. 27. What does t
17、he underlined word “fortuitously” in Paragraph 7 mean? A. accidentally B. intendedly C. expectedly D. intentionally C Instead of going on a trip or buying herself new clothes: Xiao Tong from Wuhan, Hubei province, chose to celebrate her senior high school graduation in a different way. She went to a
18、 beauty clinic to have plastic surgery on her nose. “I want to make a good impression and start my university life with a brand-new look,” the 18-year-old told Changjiang Daily. Like Xiao Tong, many young Chinese are anxious about their looks, and more and more subject themselves to plastic surgery.
19、 Young people do it for different reasons, and improving self-confidence is one of them. Wang Fang, 18, from Beijing, felt that her eyes were too small. In 2019, after she got in university, Wang had a minor operation done on her eyelids. “Before I had the surgery, I had a negative view of myself. T
20、herefore, I had no confidence,” Wang told Beijing Youth Daily. But Jiang Wenxiu of the Department of Psychiatry, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University in Jiangsu, advised that people should think twice before going under the knife. “Medical beauty apps only show how great plastic surgery can be,” J
21、iang told China Daily. “They leave out all the negative things.” Today beauty clinics are well aware that these young students are mostly short of money, so they use summer discounts, installment plans and other ways to attract their attention. Xiao Zhen, 17, from Chengdu, Sichuan province, is one o
22、f the victims. She took out a loan (贷 款)of about 20,000 yuan to get plastic surgery. But the large sum of money became a big burden. She had to drop out of school and go to work to pay off the loan. Besides the financial burden, potential health risks of plastic surgery also need to be considered. “
23、If you have big problems with your look, you should wait until you are a full adult, and then decide if you want to do something about it,” Jiang said. “Then, with a stable (稳定的) mind, you can consider inner and outer beauty, and whether plastic surgery is for you.” 28. Why does the author mention X
24、iao Tong in the first paragraph? A. To explain what plastic surgery is. B. To praise her bravery to live a different life. C. To show the popularity of plastic surgery. D. To introduce a new way to start university. 29. What does Xiao Zhen lose for her surgery? A. Freedom. B. Education. C. Health. D
25、. Confidence. 30. What is Jiang Wenxius attitude towards plastic surgery? A. Admiring B. Worried. C. Cautious. D. Satisfied. 31. What is the best title of the passage? A. Popular plastic surgery. B. Never take plastic surgery. C. What makes the plastic surgery popular. D. Show your confidence in pla
26、stic surgery. D Did you know that the average child has heard the word “no” over 20,000 times before they turn the age of three? Ironically, it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey. The “terrible twos” are categorized by a lack of unders
27、tanding. Somewhere between three and four, children begin to acquire the skills to reason. It is during this time they watch how other children and adults reason. If were not careful, the children will watch us model a world of “NOs”., By the time a person turns eighteen, how many times have they be
28、en told no? I havent found any studies that even attempted to track this statistic, but Im sure if the number is 20,000 by three, then at eighteen that number has multiplied. You can do the math. Anyway, I think I know why we say no. We say no to protect. We say no to direct. We say no to stop poten
29、tial confusion. However, do we sometimes say no just for the sake of saying no? Do we say no because we have internalized (内在化) all of the “NOs” weve heard over the years and we feel it is finally our time to say no to someone else? The internalized no can damage the growth process of dreams in infa
30、ncy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old. And we wonder why we run into people with big, un-accomplished dreams who have a bit of a chip on their shoulder. They have to take on the 20,000 NOs. However, the thing that keeps them going is the possibility of the power of ONE YES! Just as it onl
31、y takes one book to make a writer a Pulitzer Prize Winner, it only takes one word to change the course of your day. That word is YES! 32. What do we know about two-year-olds? A. They understand well. B. They often say no to others. C. They think logically. D. They dont do all theyre told. 33. What e
32、ffect does saying no have on children? A. They lose all their dreams. B. They arent easy to succeed. C. They dont make mistakes. D. They never say yes to others. 34. Which word best describes the authors attitude to a world of “Nos”? A. Tolerant. B. Disapproving. C. Favorable. D. Carefree. 35. What
33、is the text? A. A how-to guide. B. A survey report. C. An opinion essay. D. A short story. 第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Smartwatches and fitness trackers (健身追踪器) have gained popularity recently. These tools can record your daily steps, heart rates, etc. _
34、36_. If yes, it might be a sign that youre addicted to your fitness tracker. _37_. If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long, and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout, then youre most probably addicted to your fitne
35、ss tracker. Its a struggle to overcome the addiction to fitness trackers. _38 _. For example, the number in your smart watch showing how far youve come can give you a sense of achievement. Of course, failing to meet your daily goal can be discouraging. You might focus on your shortcomings rather tha
36、n your progress. Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels. _39_. Therefore, if youre spending too much time looking at your smartwatch, limit your daily step count to a comfortable level. _40_. For example, concentra
37、ting on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things. A. Dont overuse your smartwatch. B. It doesnt convey what youre really feeling. C. After all, reaching a daily step count can be so appealing. D. How can you tell whether youre addicted to your fit
38、ness tracker? E. Actually, this addiction to step count can be risky, mentally and physically. F. However, do you find yourself checking your steps and heart rates too often? G. Besides, you can find other things to do that dont involve checking your fitness tracker. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 1
39、5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all _41_ places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want _42_ somewhere else instead. I had the chance of seeing this first
40、hand on a _43_. My daughter plays on a recreational (娱乐的，业余的) soccer team. They did very well this season and so _44_ a tournament (锦标赛), which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some _45_ experiences on Saturday as they played against teams _46_ trained. Through the first tw
41、o games, her _47_ did not get on serious shot on goal. As a parent, I _48_ seeing my daughter playing her best, but still defeated. It seemed that something clicked with the _49_ between Saturday and Sunday. When they _50_ for their Sunday game, they were completely different. They had begun integra
42、te (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had _51_ the day before into their _52_. They played aggressively and even scored a goal. It _53_ me that playing against the other team was a great _54_ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. _55_ is the best teacher. The
43、 lessons they may not be different from what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own. 41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special 42. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends 43. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend
44、D. square 44. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched 45. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical 46. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better 47. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team 48. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed 49. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers 50. A. dressed B. showe
45、d up C. made up D. planned 51. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read 52. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules 53. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned 54. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning 55. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest 第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分
46、) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 While some people can be pretty excited about their first airplane flight, 16-year-old Ashley was particularly nervous. Since the teen was born deaf. She was worried that _56_ (she) lack of hearing would prevent her from receiving any details about her recent fli
47、ght from Baltimore Maryland to Rochester, New York. To make matters worse, she had _57_ connecting flight from JKF International Airport, which can be a busy airport for even the most experienced fliers. Thankfully, Ashley had a safe and successful flight. Thanks to a kind flight attendant, it was a
48、lso a particularly _58_ (memory) one. _59_ (short) after Ashleys plane took off from Baltimore, her Delta (达美航空) airline flight attendant-handed her a handwritten note, _60_ explained everything about the flight and safety information. Ashley said that she had never experienced such kindness before
49、and the notewhich she now plans on keeping _61_ (mean) the world to her. Delta later responded to the story by _62_ (raise) their flight attended for her communication and announcing their plan _63_ (make) it convenient for deaf passengers. Over the course of the next few months, airline staffers who can speak sign language will be encouraged to wear a bade (徽章) that will identify them to other passengers. “With the improvement,
