1、1/9 阅读 P3940教材课文，选出最佳选项。 1How many styles are said to exist nowadays in the second paragraph? Aone Bfour Ctwo Dthree 2What can you conclude from the third paragraph? AThe physical balance and flexibility improved quickly by practicing tai chi. BThe one who practiced tai chi was able to do all diffic
2、ult movements. CIt is important to relax muscles properly and focus on peace of mind while performing tai chi. DPractising tai chi is always easy and interesting. 3Whats the original purpose of practicing tai chi? ATo maintain the balance of yin and yang in the body. BTo improve the balance and flex
3、ibility physically. CTo be able to do more difficult movements. DTo feel happier and relax the mind. 4Which statement isnt the positive effect on the authors everyday life? ASleeping better at night. BBeing more energetic during the day. CEnabling him/her to stay cool in stressful situations. DHavin
4、g a significant effect only physically. 答案 14 BCAD 知识要点1 announce vt. 宣告，宣布；通知 (教材 P20)We are happy to announce that the Community Sports Centre will soon be open to the public once again! 我们很高兴地宣布： 社区体育中心将很快对 大众再次开放！ 例 1 We are pleased to announce that all five players were successful. 2/9 我们高兴地宣布
5、5 位运动员都成功了。 例2 It was announced that Tu Youyou was the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine. 据宣布，屠呦呦是第一位获得诺贝尔医学奖的中国人。 造句 门铃一响就知道是杰克到了。 A ring at the doorbell announced Jacks arrival. 归纳拓展 (1)announce vt. 宣布；通告 announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣告某事 announce that. 宣布 It is announced that. 据宣布 (2)ann
6、ouncement n. 宣布；通告；声明 make an announcement 下通知；宣布 即学即练 单句语法填空 The leader is making an important announcement(announce) at the moment. It was announced(announce) that new speed restrictions would be introduced. The government yesterday announced to the media that it plans to create a million new jobs
7、. She made an announcement after talks with the president. 知识要点2 replace vt.取代；替换；代替；把放回原处 (教材 P20)In response to public interest, our aerobics class has been replaced with several fun options, including modern dance. 为了满足公众的喜好，我们的有氧运动课已经停开，取而代之的是一些有趣 的课程，包括现代舞。 例 1 When all those had been done，the
8、road surface was replaced. 当所有那些做完之后，路面被换掉了。 例 2 The desk was broken，so we replaced it with/by a new one. 桌子坏了，所以我们换了一张新的。 造句 我将代替你们的老师给你们上课。 I will replace your teacher to give lessons to you. 3/9 归纳拓展 replace.with/by. 用替换 replace .as . 取代而成为 take the place oftake ones place 代替；替代 in place of 代替 即学
9、即练 单句语法填空 Jack has replaced Tom as monitor of our class. It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snacks. Nylon is widely used in place of cotton nowadays. I am sure that no one can take the place of you in my life. 知识要点3 hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇 (教材 P25)When my friend first suggested that
10、 we join the new Tai Chi Club at school, I hesitated. 当朋友第一次建议我们加入学校的太极拳俱乐部时，我犹豫不决。 例 1 Still，she hesitated.She didnt think she knew it well enough. 她仍旧在犹豫。她认为自己对它了解的不够。 例 2 A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. 几个学生犹豫着要不要开始，他们等着看其他同学怎么做。 造句 我毫不犹豫地
11、接受了那份工作。 I didnt hesitate for a moment about taking the job. 归纳拓展 (1)hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 hesitate about/in/at/over 对犹豫不决 (2)hesitation n. 踌躇；犹豫 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事 即学即练 单句语法填空 He jumped into the river to save the drowning child without 4/9 hesitat
12、ion(hesitate) If you have questions, dont hesitate to ask(ask) us for help. I hesitated about taking his side until I knew the whole story. He had no hesitation in accepting(accept) the invitation. 知识要点4 admit vt.&vi.承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入 (教材 P25)After the first class, however, I had to admit that I had b
13、een wrong about tai chi. 然而，第一节太极课后我不得不承认我错了。 例 1 You must admit the task to be difficult. 你们得承认任务是艰巨的。 例 2 It was generally admitted that the government had acted too quickly. 普遍认为，政府行动过急。 造句 我永不会忘记入党的那一天。 I shall never forget the day when I was admitted into/to the Party. 归纳拓展 (1)admit doing/havin
14、g done/that . 承认 admit sb./sth.to be 承认某人/某物是 (2)be admitted to 被接纳进入；被录取到 (3)admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认 即学即练 单句语法填空 No one can get the admission(admit) to the museum without a ticket. Dana admitted feeling(feel) hurt by what I had said. The man admitted(admit) having stolen the old computer. His son
15、was admitted(admit) to a key university. 知识要点5 inspire vt.激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生 (教材 P25)Just as importantly, practicing tai chi has inspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it. 跟练太极同等重要的是，它激励我去探索太极背后的中国文化。 例 1 We need someone who can inspire the team. 5/9 我们需要一位能激励团队的人。 例 2 The actors hope to insp
16、ire the children to work hard for their dreams. 这些演员希望鼓舞孩子们为了梦想而努力学习。 造句 我们应启发儿童思考。 We should inspire the children to think. 归纳拓展 (1)inspire sb.to do sth. 激励某人去做某事 inspire sb.with sth. 使产生(某种感觉或情感) (2)inspired adj. 受鼓舞的，受启发的 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的，启发人心的 (3)inspiration n. 灵感，启发 即学即练 单句语法填空 He inspired
17、many young people to take(take) up the sport. She was a very strong, impressive character and one of the most inspiring(inspire) people Ive ever met. Hearing the inspiring(inspire) news，the children jumped with joy. His speech really made the people present feel inspired(inspire) 知识要点6 no wonder 不足为
18、奇，并不奇怪 (教材 P25)No wonder some tai chi moves are named after animalsChinese martial arts have a long- standing practice of imitating animals. 难怪一些太极拳动作以动物的名字命名中国武术有着长久的模仿动物 的训练。 例 1 No wonder you cant find anybody here，theyre all away at a meeting. 难怪你找不到人，他们都开会去了。 例 2 No wonder you have those colors
19、 on your hair. 难怪在你的头发上有那些颜色。 造句 人们对怎样吃各有意见就不足为奇了。 It is no wonder (that) people have strong opinions about how to eat. 归纳拓展 (1)no wonder (that).是 It is no wonder (that).的省略说法，表示“难怪” 。 6/9 in wonder 惊讶地 It is a wonder (that).真想不到，令人惊奇的是 (2)Theres no doubt that. 毫无疑问 Theres no point in doing sth. 做某事
20、没有意义 Theres no need to do sth. 没必要做某事 即学即练 单句语法填空 Theres no point in arguing (argue) with him. There is no need to worry(worry) about your sonhes fine. We all doubt whether/if John will come on time. It is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping from the tall building. 知识要点7 satisfaction n满意；
21、满足，达到 (教材 P26)With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved 让我欣慰的是，记住太极拳的这些要求后，我发现自己的平衡性和灵活性慢 慢有所改善 例 1 The company is trying to improve customer satisfaction. 公司力图改进，让顾客更加满意。 例 2 He had the satisfaction of seeing his book beco
22、me a best- seller. 看到自己的作品成了畅销书，他志得意满。 造句 回顾自己的事业，她深感欣慰。 She looked back on her career with great satisfaction. 归纳拓展 (1)in/with satisfaction 满意地 to ones satisfaction 使某人满意的是 (2)satisfy v. 使满意，使满足；满足(需求、需要等) satisfy/meet ones needs/demands 满足某人的需要/要求 (3)satisfied adj. 感到满意的 be satisfied with. 对(做)感到满
23、意 (4)satisfying adj. 令人满意的 7/9 即学即练 单句语法填空 Much to his satisfaction，all his students passed the exam yesterday. One shouldnt be satisfied (satisfy) with only a little success. My parents always try to satisfy my needs(need) Its satisfying(satisfy) to play a game really well. 词汇线索题 考试说明 对该题型命题目的的表述为“
24、主要考查考生对文章的整体内容 和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。主要考查考生的逻辑能力，包括整 篇语言逻辑和句与句之间上下文逻辑关系的判断；备选答案中含有两个干扰选 项，这两个干扰选项在表面上看往往与正确答案有一定的相关性，这给考生解题 带来很大的困难； 文章篇幅较长， 解题时间有限， 选错一题甚至会造成两题出错。 该题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、 段落之间的关系， 对诸如连贯性、 一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握， 并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅 读理解能力的综合测试，因此在要求上远远高于这两种题型，
25、考生有必要对这类 题型的答题思路多练习，以提高自己在这个部分的应试能力。 例文 “ I adore dancing ，” says Lester Bridges，the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “ Teaching dance is wonderful. Its great to watch them.For many of them，its a way of meeti
26、ng people and having a social life.” ASo why do we dance? BDance in the US.is everywhere. CIf you like dancing outdoors，come to America. 解题技巧依据词汇线索 词汇线索主要包括代词线索和词汇复 现两种情况。 1代词线索 英语表达中，代词出现的频率极高。代 词主要是为避免重复，用于指代前面提 到的人或物，有时也用于指代前面提到 的名词或概念。巧妙利用这样的指代关 系可以有效地帮助我们做出正确的选 择。 2词汇复现 词汇复现指相同词汇的重复使用、同义 8/9 DM
27、y older students say it makes them feel young. EI keep practicing even when Im extremely tired. FDancing seems to change their feeling completely. GThey stayed up all night long singing and dancing. 词和近义词的复现或同一范畴词的复 现。英语的线性思维表现为第一句话的 宾语，往往是第二句的主语，或者前后 句有相同或重叠的词语。这种前后句语 义的衔接常以句子中关键词(常为名词、 动词、形容词)的同义词
28、、近义词(组)或 反义词(组)复现的方式来实现。解题时 可以利用这些词作为解题线索。 “I adore dancing， ” says Lester Bridges， the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dance is wonderful. Its great to watch them.For many of them， its a way of mee
29、ting people and having a social life.” ASo why do we dance? BDance in the US.is everywhere. CIf you like dancing outdoors，come to America. DMy older students say it makes them feel young. EI keep practicing even when Im extremely tired. FDancing seems to change their feeling completely. GThey stayed
30、 up all night long singing and dancing. D 本句起到承上启下的作用。根据设空前一句“Teaching dance is wonderful.”可知， 下文应与教别人跳舞有关， 又根据设空后一句“Its great to watch them.”中的“them”可知，待填句中应包含一个表示人的复数名词，故选 D。 请快速确定下面这段文字的词汇线索题。 When you need to talk to someone， dont do it in your own office. ， its much easier to excuse yourself to
31、 get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are. AIf youre busy，dont feel bad about saying no BWhen you want to avoid interruptions at work CSet boundaries for yourself as far as your time goes DIf youre in the other persons office or in
32、 a public area 9/9 EIts important that you let them know when youll be available FIt might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you GLeave it open when youre available to talk and close it when youre not D 解答本题可利用词汇复现作为解题线索。 对比本空以及所给的选项， 可 以看出空格前的“in your own office.”与 D 项中的“in the other persons office”相对 应。前文说“不要在自己的办公室谈事情”，后文说“如果你在别人的办公室或 公共场合，借口要回去工作要容易得多”才是符合语境的。所以答案选 D。
