南京市鼓楼区六年级英语小升初毕业考试(及答案).pdf

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1、南京市鼓楼区六年级下学期英语期末试卷南京市鼓楼区六年级下学期英语期末试卷 第一部分第一部分 听力(听力(30 分)分) 略略 第二部分第二部分 笔试(笔试(70 分)分) 一、根据提示,用句中所缺单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。 (一、根据提示,用句中所缺单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。 (5 分)分) 24. There are many busy r in our city 25. Many vcome to China every year (参观者) 26. The party will bat six oclock in the evening 27. My uncle is readi

2、ng a book q 28. Wang Bing always fhis homework before seven oclock 二、选择题。 (二、选择题。 (10 分)分) ( )29. Mark _ in the running race yesterday A. runs fast B. run fast C. running fast D. ran fast ( )30. Mikes parents sometimes _ TV in the eveningBut his sister never _ TV A. watched; watches B. watch; watche

3、s C. watches; watch D. watching; watch ( )31. The students _ the park _ their teachers next weekend A. go to; and B. will go to; and C. are going to; withD. go to; with ( )32. We can see _ and _in the US A. Big Ben; Tower Bridge B. the Great Barrier Reef; Stonehenge C. Yellowstone National park; the

4、 Grand Canyon D. Uluru; the Great Barrier Reef ( )33. John is good at _ footballHe wants _ a football player A. play; to be B. playing; to be C. plays; beD. playing; be ( )34. To keep _, we must _ cars and bikes A. safely; look out for Bsafe; look out of C. safely; look out of D. safe; look out for

5、( )35. Look,its _ nowDo you know why we have _? A. snowing; snow B. rained; rainsC. snowing; snowyD. rain; rain ( )36. A: _ will you stay in Nanjing? B: For two weeks A. How many B. When C. How long D. How much ( )37. I was very hungryBut there _ any rice or vegetables in the fridge A. isnt B. weren

6、tC. arentD. wasnt ( )38. A: What do you have _ dinner? B: I have _ rice and fish A. for; someB. for; a fewC. with; someD. for; many 三、所给单词的适当形式填空。 (三、所给单词的适当形式填空。 (8 分)分) 39. The little girl is crying so (sad) 40. He would like (eat) some snacks at the party 41. Just then, a clown (appear) and playe

7、d with them 42. Liu Tao (go) to school on foot every dayBut he (walk) to school yesterday morning 43. Look! My dad (cook) some nice food in the kitchen 44. Alice (have) some good (habit) 四、选择合适的短语完成句子,填序号。 (四、选择合适的短语完成句子,填序号。 (7 分)分) 45. 选择合适的短语完成句子,填序号。 A. look forB. brave and strongC. excited abou

8、tD. caught with E. learn aboutF. messy and dirtyG. travel around (1)Long long ago,two men a lion a big net (2)We shouldnt make our classroom (3)We must a zebra crossing before we cross the road (4)My cousin has a dreamHe wants to the world (5)David wants to be a cookHell cooking on the Internet (6)L

9、inda is her summer holiday plan (7)I think a policeman should be 五、从栏中选出五、从栏中选出 I 栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 (栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 (10 分)分) 46. 从栏中选出 I 栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 I II (1)Where will Mr. Green go? A. I want to be a singer (2)What did you do last Sunday? B. We mustnt run or play on the road (3)What is your dream

10、? C. OK. Mum (4)Whats your aunt going to do? D. My friend is (5)What must you not do on the road? E. He will go to Hong Kong (6)Will you go swimming this Saturday? F. Yes, it did (7)Dont go to bed too late G. I will go to the zoo (8)Did the mouse help the lion? H. I made a fruit salad at home (9)Who

11、 is going to be the clown? I. Shes going to buy some clothes (10)What is your plan? J. Yes, I will 六、看图,根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话,每空一词。 (六、看图,根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话,每空一词。 (10 分)分) 47. 根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话 A: What the children ? B: Theyre a party 48. 根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话 A: Where Mike go for the holiday? B: Hell London wit

12、h his parents 49. 根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话 A: Why your brother want to be a dentist? B: Because many children dont about their . He wants to help them 七、阅读。 (七、阅读。 (15 分)分) 50. 下面是 Ben 未来一周的业余活动安排表,请仔细阅读,然后判断句子正误。正确的用表示,错误的 用表示。 Day Plan Time Monday Go to have a painting lesson 3:405:00 Tuesday Go to the bo

13、okshop and buy some books 14:3015:30 Friday Have a birthday party for Mum 18:3020:00 Saturday Having a singing lesson 9:0010:00 Sunday Go to see a film with Bob 14:0015:30 (1)At 14:30 on Sunday,Ben will be at the bookshop (2)The birthday party is for Bens friend (3)Ben will have a painting lesson on

14、 Monday (4)Ben doesnt have any plans on Saturday (5)Ben will go to the bookshop on Tuesday afternoon 51. 在方框内选择合适的句子,完成短文,将序号填在文中横线上 AShe works very hard BShe wants to be a writer CAmy comes from the UK DShe saw many old things there EShe can also speak a little Chinese (1) She speaks English (2) Sh

15、es studying in Beijing nowShe likes this city Amy goes to school from Monday to Friday (3) At weekends,she usually plays with her Chinese friendsShe visited the Palace museum last Sunday (4) Amy has a dream (5) She will write many stories about this city and the friendly people here 52. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。

16、 A cock(公鸡)and the jewel(宝石) One nice morning,a cock said to the chickens. “Come on,lets go out to find some food for breakfast. ” Then the cock began to dig(挖)the soft earth Later,he cried,Look,look! I find something. I dont know what it is. It isnt a ballMaybe it is an egg A hen came here and said

17、, Oh! This is not an eggIts a jewel A chicken asked,Can we eat it?No said the cock,Human beings(人类)like itBut its not useful to us. We cant eat it. Lets go to find some worms(虫子). We need worms,not the jewels (1)When did the cock go out to find food? A. In the afternoonB. In the morningC. In the eve

18、ning (2)What did the cock find? A. An eggB.A ballC.A jewel (3)What things did the cock like? A. WormsB. JewelsC. Balls (4)What did they do at last? A. They ate the jewelB. They gave the jewel to human beings C. They went to find some worms for breakfast (5)Where is this story from? A. Chinese idiom

19、booksB. Aesops Fables C. Grimms Fairy tales(格林童话) 八、书面表达。 (八、书面表达。 (5 分)分) 53. 下周六是 David 的生日,他和家人打算在家里举办一个生日派对。他们打算买一些小吃饮料和水果,当 然还有蛋糕和气球等(snacks/balloons ) 。David 的好朋友们也会来参加派对,他们打算在派对上一起 唱歌、玩游戏等等,大家将会度过一段愉快的时光。请以A birthday party为题,写一篇短文。 要求:1语句通顺,条理清楚 2不少于五句话(已给出的句子不算) A birthday party Davids birth

20、day is coming. _ _ _ _ 南京市鼓楼区六年级下学期英语期末试卷南京市鼓楼区六年级下学期英语期末试卷 参考答案与解析参考答案与解析 第一部分第一部分 听力(听力(30 分)分) 略 第二部分第二部分 笔试(笔试(70 分)分) 一、根据提示,用句中所缺单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。 (一、根据提示,用句中所缺单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。 (5 分)分) 24. There are many busy r in our city 【答案】roads 【解析】图中是繁忙的街道,结合首字母 r,可推测单词为 road,many 修饰可数名词复数,故填 roads。句 意:在我们的

21、城市里有许多繁忙的街道。 25. Many v come to China every year (参观者) 【答案】visitors 【解析】参观者为 visitor, many 修饰可数名词复数,故填 visitors。句意:每年许多参观者来到中国。 26. The party will b at six oclock in the evening 【答案】begin 【解析】 图中的钟表指着六点钟, 结合首字母可推测空格中应填写“开始”begin, will 后面用动词原形。 句意: 晚会将在晚上六点钟开始。 27. My uncle is reading a book q 【答案】qu

22、ietly 【解析】图中的人在读书,空格处应填写一个副词修饰图中人读书的状态,结合首字母和图示,可推测单词 为 quietly“安静地”,符合题意。句意:我的叔叔正在安静地读书。 28. Wang Bing always f his homework before seven oclock 【答案】finishes 【解析】 图示是一个男孩在写作业, 根据首字母 f 及 his homework 可推测所填单词为 finish, 主语 Wang Bing 为第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词 finish 应改为第三人称单数形式 finishes。句意:王兵 总是在七点之前完成他的作

23、业。 二、选择题。 (二、选择题。 (10 分)分) ( )29. Mark _ in the running race yesterday A. runs fastB. run fastC. running fastD. ran fast 【答案】D 【解析】考查一般过去时。根据句子中的时间状语 yesterday“昨天”,可知时态是一般过去时,故谓语动词 用过去式。run 的过去式为 ran。句意:马克昨天在赛跑中跑得很快。 ( )30. Mikes parents sometimes _ TV in the eveningBut his sister never _ TV A. watc

24、hed; watchesB. watch; watchesC. watches; watchD. watching; watch 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般现在时。sometimes“有时”和 never“从不”都是一般现在时的时间标志词,Mikes parents 作主语是第三人称复数,故谓语动词用原形;his sister 为第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单数形式 watches。 句意:迈克的父母有时在晚上看电视,但他妹妹从不看电视。 ( )31. The students _ the park _ their teachers next weekend A. go to; andB. w

25、ill go to; andC. are going to; withD. go to; with 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般将来时和介词的用法。next weekend“下周末”为一般将来时的时间标志词,一般将来时结 构为 will do/be going to,主语 the students 为复数,be 动词为 are;第二个空,and 为连词,使用时前后的结 构必须一致,the park 公园,their teachers 他们的老师,前后结构不是一类事物,这里应该用 with 表伴随, with their teachers 表示:与他们的老师一起,符合题意。句意:学生们在下一个周

26、末将要和他们的老师一起 去公园。 ( )32. We can see _ and _in the US A. Big Ben; Tower Bridge B. the Great Barrier Reef; Stonehenge C. Yellowstone National park; the Grand Canyon D. Uluru; the Great Barrier Reef 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查英文常识ABig Ben; Tower Bridge;大本钟;塔桥; (英国景点) ;Bthe Great Barrier Reef;Stonehenge;大堡礁;巨石阵; (澳大利

27、亚景点;英国景点) ;CYellowstone National park;the Grand Canyon;黄石国家公园;科罗拉多大峡谷; (美国景点) ;DUluru; the Great Barrier Reef;乌鲁鲁;大堡 礁; (澳大利亚景点) 。根据句意 “在美国我们可以看见_和_”可知,选 C。 ( )33. John is good at _ footballHe wants _ a football player A. play; to beB. playing; to beC. plays; beD. playing; be 【答案】B 【解析】考查动名词和动词不定式。第

28、一个空 is good at“擅长于”为固定结构,at 为介词,后面用动词 的动名词形式,所给动词 play 的动名词形式为 playing;第二个空 want to do sth.为固定用法“想要做某 事”。句意:约翰擅长踢足球。他想要成为足球运动员。 ( )34. To keep _, we must _ cars and bikes A. safely; look out for Bsafe; look out ofC. safely; look out ofD. safe; look out for 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语keep 作系动词时,后可接形容词,故选 safe。m

29、ust 为情态动词,后接动词原形。 look out of 向外看;look out for 留心;注意;留意;安全应该跟留心;注意;留意有关,应选 look out for。句意:为了安全起见,我们必须注意汽车和自行车。 ( )35. Look,its _ nowDo you know why we have _? A. snowing; snowB. rained; rainsC. snowing; snowyD. rain; rain 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在进行时。根据题干中 look 可知时态为现在进行时,所以 its 后面跟现在分词 snowing,而 have 意为“有”后面

30、跟名词。rain 和 snow 作为名词时均不可数,句意:看,现在正在下雪你知道我们为什 么要下雪吗? ( )36. A: _ will you stay in Nanjing? B: For two weeks A. How manyB. WhenC. How longD. How much 【答案】C 【解析】考查疑问词组。AHow many 多少,修饰可数名词复数。BWhen 什么时候,询问时间。 CHow long 多久,对一段时间或长度提问。DHow much 多少钱,就价格提问。根据 For two weeks两 个星期可知,对一段时间提问用疑问词组 How long。句意:你会在

31、南京呆多久?两个星期。 ( )37. I was very hungryBut there _ any rice or vegetables in the fridge A. isntB. werentC. arentD. wasnt 【答案】D 【解析】考查否定句。由 I was very hungry 可知,时态是过去时,后半句是 there be 句型的否定句,be 动词 也用过去式, 空格后面名词是 rice, 是不可数名词, 故 be 动词用 was, 否定式是 wasnt。 句意: 我那会好饿。 但是冰箱里没有一点大米和蔬菜。 ( )38. A: What do you have

32、_ dinner? B: I have _ rice and fish A. for; someB. for; a fewC. with; someD. for; many 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词的固定搭配及形容词词义辨析。“一日三餐吃什么”的表达为 have for breakfast/lunch/dinner。some 一些,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数,many 仅修饰可数名词复数a few“一点”,修饰可数名词复数。题干中米饭是不可数名词,故用 some。句意:你晚餐吃点什么? 我 吃些米饭和鱼肉。 三、所给单词的适当形式填空。 (三、所给单词的适当形式填空。 (8 分)分) 3

33、9. The little girl is crying so (sad) 【答案】sadly 【解析】此处修饰动词 is crying 用副词形式 sadly。句意:小女孩哭得很厉害。 40. He would like (eat) some snacks at the party 【答案】to eat 【解析】would like to do sth 固定搭配,“想要做某事”。句意:他想在聚会上吃些小吃。 41. Just then, a clown (appear) and played with them 【答案】appeared 【解析】just then“就在那时”,表示句子要用一

34、般过去时,appear 的过去式为 appeared。句意:就在那时,一 个小丑出现了,和他们一起玩。 42. Liu Tao (go) to school on foot every dayBut he (walk) to school yesterday morning 【答案】goes; didnt walk 【解析】every day“每天”用于一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式 goes;yesterday morning“昨天早上”,用于一般过去时,根据 But 表转折可知,他昨天没有步行去学校,故用否定形式。 句意:刘涛每天步行上学,但他昨天早上没有步行上学。 4

35、3. Look! My dad (cook) some nice food in the kitchen 【答案】is cooking 【解析】Look!放句首,句子要用现在进行时,结构为:be + doing。My dad 为第三人称单数主语, be 动词用 is。句意:看!我爸爸正在厨房里做一些好吃的食物。 44. Alice (have) some good (habit) 【答案】has; habits 【解析】根据题干:句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用三单形式 has,some 表示一 些,后面跟可数名词复数。句意:爱丽丝有一些好习惯。 四、选择合适的短语完成句子,

36、填序号。 (四、选择合适的短语完成句子,填序号。 (7 分)分) 45. 选择合适的短语完成句子,填序号。 A. look forB. brave and strongC. excited aboutD. caught with E. learn aboutF. messy and dirtyG. travel around (1)Long long ago,two men a lion a big net (2)We shouldnt make our classroom (3)We must a zebra crossing before we cross the road (4)My c

37、ousin has a dreamHe wants tothe world (5)David wants to be a cookHell cooking on the Internet (6)Linda is her summer holiday plan (7)I think a policeman should be 【答案】DFAGECB 【解析】 (1) 考查动词短语。根据课文内容可知,两个猎人抓住了 caught 一只狮子 lion,他们是用网 net 抓住的,用 介词 with 表示“用”,本句为陈述故事,用一般过去时。 (2) 考查形容词。make 后面跟形容词,表示宾语 ou

38、r classroom 的状态,messy and dirty 又乱又脏,符合题 意。 (3) 考查动词短语。 look for 寻找, a zebra crossing 斑马线; “我们应该在过马路之前寻找斑马线”, 符合题意。 (4) 考查动词短语。travel around the world 环游世界,为固定短语,在本句中为 my cousin 的梦想。 (5) 考查动词短语。David wants to be a cook表示“大卫想成为一个厨师”,因此他会做与此相关的事情。 cooking 为动名词形式,learn about 为“学习关于的知识”,可以搭配。 (6) 考查固定搭配

39、。be excited about 为固定短语,译为:“对感觉兴奋的”。本句中 be 动词为 is,空格处缺 少 excited about。 (7) 考查形容词。 should be 表示: “应该是”。 be 动词后常跟形容词表示主语的状态。 此处表示前面 policeman 的状态,应该是 brave“勇敢的”和 strong“强壮的”。 五、从五、从栏中选出栏中选出 I 栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 (栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 (10 分)分) 46. 从栏中选出 I 栏的正确应答将其序号填在括号内 I II (1)Where will Mr. Green go? A. I w

40、ant to be a singer (2)What did you do last Sunday? B. We mustnt run or play on the road (3)What is your dream? C. OK. Mum (4)Whats your aunt going to do? D. My friend is (5)What must you not do on the road? E. He will go to Hong Kong (6)Will you go swimming this Saturday? F. Yes, it did (7)Dont go t

41、o bed too late G. I will go to the zoo (8)Did the mouse help the lion? H. I made a fruit salad at home (9)Who is going to be the clown? I. Shes going to buy some clothes (10)What is your plan? J. Yes, I will 【答案】1-5 EHAIB 6-10 JCFDG 【解析】 1. 根据 Where will Mr. Green go?“格林先生要去哪里?”可知,应该回答 He will go to

42、 Hong Kong“他要去 香港”。 2. 根据 What did you do last Sunday?“上星期天你做了什么?”可知, 应该回答 I made a fruit salad at home “我 在家做了水果沙拉”。 3. 根据 What is your dream?“你的梦想是什么?”可知, 应该回答 I want to be a singer “我想成为一名歌手”。 4. 根据 Whats your aunt going to do?“你姨妈打算所什么?”可知,应该回答 Shes going to buy some clothes“她要买些衣服”。 5. 根据 What

43、must you not do on the road?“你在路上不能做什么?”可知,应该回答 We mustnt run or play on the road“我们不能在路上跑步或玩耍”。 6. 根据 Will you go swimming this Saturday?“你这个星期六去游泳吗?”可知,应该回答 Yes, I will“是 的,我去”。 7. 根据 Dont go to bed too late“不要睡得太晚。”可知,应该回答 OKMum“好的,妈妈”。 8. 根据 Did the mouse help the lion?“老鼠帮助狮子了吗?”可知,应该回答 Yes, it

44、 did“是的,它帮助了。” 9. 根据 Who is going to be the clown?“谁将成为小丑?”可知,应该回答 My friend is“我的朋友将成为小 丑。” 10. 根据 What is your plan?“你的计划是什么?”可知,应该回答 I will go to the zoo“我将去动物园。” 六、根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话,每空一词。 (六、根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话,每空一词。 (10 分)分) 47. 根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话 A: What the children ? B: Theyre a party 【答案】are; doi

45、ng; having 【解析】根据课文内容可知,孩子们在做什么(用动词的现在进行时作谓语 are,doing)?他们在开(having 动词的现在分词与 are 连用表进行)派对。 48. 根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话 A: Where Mike go for the holiday? B: Hell London with his parents 【答案】will; go back to 【解析】根据课文内容可知,迈克将去(助动词 will 表将来)哪度假?他将(助动词 will 表将来)和父母 一起回(动词短语 go back to)伦敦。 49. 根据课文内容,联系上下文完成对话 A

46、: Why your brother want to be a dentist? B: Because many children dont about their . He wants to help them 【答案】does; care; teeth 【解析】根据课文内容可知,你哥哥为什么想当(特殊疑问句要借助助动词 does 来表示疑问)牙医?因为 很多孩子不在乎(动词 care 在乎)他们的牙齿(名词复数 teeth) ,他想帮助他们。 七、阅读。 (七、阅读。 (15 分)分) 50. 下面是 Ben 未来一周的业余活动安排表,请仔细阅读,然后判断句子正误。正确的用表示,错误的 用

47、表示。 Day Plan Time Monday Go to have a painting lesson 3:405:00 Tuesday Go to the bookshop and buy some books 14:3015:30 Friday Have a birthday party for Mum 18:3020:00 Saturday Having a singing lesson 9:0010:00 Sunday Go to see a film with Bob 14:0015:30 (1)At 14:30 on Sunday,Ben will be at the book

48、shop (2)The birthday party is for Bens friend (3)Ben will have a painting lesson on Monday (4)Ben doesnt have any plans on Saturday (5)Ben will go to the bookshop on Tuesday afternoon 【答案】 【解析】 (1) 由表格可知,Ben 在 Sunday 的计划是:Go to see a film with Bob可知,他打算和 Bob 去看电影,所以 他将会在电影院,而不是在书店。说法错误。 (2) 由表格可知,Ha

49、ve a birthday party for Mum,说明派对是为妈妈举行的,而不是他的朋友。说法错误。 (3) 由表格可知,在周一,Ben 的计划是:Go to have a painting lesson说法正确。 (4) 由表格可知,在周六,Ben 的计划是:Having a singing lesson,并不是没有任何计划说法错误。 (5) 由表格可知,在周二下午两点半到三点半,Ben 的计划是:Go to the bookshop and buy some books说法 正确。 51. 在方框内选择合适的句子,完成短文,将序号填在文中横线上 AShe works very har

50、d BShe wants to be a writer CAmy comes from the UK DShe saw many old things there EShe can also speak a little Chinese (1) She speaks English (2) Shes studying in Beijing nowShe likes this city Amy goes to school from Monday to Friday (3) At weekends,she usually plays with her Chinese friendsShe vis

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