1、Unit 1-Festivals and celebrations 单元基础能力检测单元基础能力检测 一、词汇练习 1. In the _(元宵节), people would usually go to the night fair where thousands of lanterns light the night up. 2. The _( 典 礼 ) lasted two hours and we had to stand throughout. 3. The house retains much of its original _(魅力). 4. His _(服装) strengt
2、hened the good women in the belief that he was a foreigner. 5. The price of the house is so high that it is well beyond our _(范围). 6. We currently have students from about one hundred fifteen different places of _(出身) around the world. 7. Words can hardly express our _(感激) to you. 8. Scientists clai
3、med yesterday to have solved the _(谜) of the birth of the universe. 9. I usually go to _(教堂) with my parents on Sundays. 10. Sugar is an important _(产物) on the island. Lantern Festival; 2.ceremony; 3. charm; 4. costume; 5. range; 6. origin; 7.gratitude; 8. riddle; 9. church; 10. crop 二单句语法填空 1. Chin
4、a and India are both large(develop) countries. 2. This hardworking student finally worked out the(puzzle) problem. 3. Do you know the boy(play) basketball? 4. The man(talk) to my mother is my uncle. 5. The stranger(stand) in front of my house caught my attention. 6. Lawyers help others and(respect)
5、by people. 7. He was(horrible) burnt so he was rushed to the hospital. 8. We chatted(brief) about the weather before we parted. 9. The audience(clap) and cheered when she stood up to speak. 10. I didnt fancy(swim) in that water. 1. developing 2. puzzling 3. playing 4. talking 5. standing 6. are resp
6、ected 7. horribly 8. briefly 9. clapped 10. swimming 三、短文改错 My close friend Sunny has curly yellow hair and she cheered me up when I am feeling down. I remember the day which I first met her. It was snowing and freezing cold. I found a little dirty dog by the road trembled in the bushes. I stopped t
7、o wait for quite a while and there was no sign of her owner. When she looked into my eyes, her heart melted. I gentle held her in my arms and took her back home. I gave her a warm bathe and fed her some milk and soon she was recovered. Sunny is pleasant surprise for me and my family and I take good
8、care for her every day. 答案: 1.cheeredcheers 2.whichwhen3.trembledtrembling4.andbut 5.heart 前的 hermy6.gentlegently7.bathebath8. 删除 was9.pleasant 前加 a10.forof 1.考查时态。此处叙述的是当前的情况,因此这里应该用一般 现在时。 2.考查关系词。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句修饰名 词 the day 并在从句中作时间状语,故应该用 when 引导该从句。 3.考查非谓语动词。句中动词 tremble 与其逻辑主语 a little dir
9、ty dog 之间为主谓关系,故用其现在分词形式。 4.考查连词。 我停下来等了好大一会儿,但是没有她主人 的影子。根据句意可知,这里应该用 but 表示转折含义。 5.考查代词。根据语境可知,此处表示我看到这幕情景时的 心情,应该用 my 而不是 her。 6.考查副词。修饰动词应用副词,故用 gently。 7.考查名词。根据该句中的a warm可知,这里应该用名词 bath。 8.考查语态。recover 表示康复,是不及物动词,没有被动语 态,因此删除 was。 9.考查冠词。根据语境可知,surprise 在这里用作可数名词,表 示令人惊喜的事物,且 pleasant 的发音以辅音音
10、素开头,故 用不定冠词 a。 10.考查固定搭配。take care of照顾为固定搭配。 四、语篇填空 The Dragon Boat Festival is a 1.(nation) festival in China.It had its origin as an event in memory 2.the great poet Qu Yuan.Every year,people can hardly wait and look forward to its 3. (arrive).It is Chinese custom 4.(hold) dragon boat races in th
11、e 5.(five) month of the lunar calendar.The festival is also celebrated 6.(protect) people from bad luck and illness.Of course,parents should watch over their children and prevent them from 7.(do) harm to themselves or getting 8. (drown) in the water.Anyway,the main purpose of the Dragon Boat Festival today is to let us have fun 9.forget our daily life for 10.little while. 1.national2.of3.arrival4.to hold 5.fifth6.to protect7.doing8.drowned 9.and10.a
