1、2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版学年高一英语人教版 (2019)必修第三册课后巩固练必修第三册课后巩固练 习习 Unit 4 Space Exploration 、课文语块默写 1. 宇 航 员_11. 为 了 _ 2. 程 序 _12. 太 阳 系 _ 3. 聪 明 的_13. 否 则 _ 4. 边 疆 _14. 弄 明 白 _ 5. 宇 宙 _15. 足 够 的 _ 6. 人 类_ 16. 纸 巾 _ 7. 继 续 干_17. 导 致 _ 8. 在 船 上_18. 监 视 器 _ 9. 独 立 的 _19. 肤 浅 的 _ 10. 抱 着 的 希 望 _20. 耗 尽 _ 、课文重点
2、单词填空 1.For developing countries, growth in output has followed a similar_(模式). 2.Im interested in studying the _ (地 球 仪 ) in my spare time. 3.I was very pleased with your_ (分 析 ) of the situation. 4.He was asleep the moment his head touched the p_ . 5. I had thought about a_ with the teacher about t
3、hat, but I didnt have enough courage. 、课文句子语法填空 1. Baker fell off the cliff, _ (leave) his two legs injured seriously. 2. She wouldnt be so careless as _ (forget) her luggage. 3. Uncle Tom was too ill _ (attend) the meeting. 4. He went to the station hurriedly only _ (find) the train had left. 5. He
4、 lied to me in order not _ (blame) for his failure in the exam. 6. Every morning he gets up very early _ (exercise). 7. The employer has a lot of people from whom _ (select). 8. What he had left us was a gift _ (remember) forever. 9. The next train _ (arrive) was from New York. 10. The question will
5、 be discussed at the conference shortly _ (open) in Beijing. 、课文句子默写 1.我真不知道你为什么对这些神秘生物好奇。 I really dont know why you _ _ _ _ the mysterious creatures. 2.我们都热切地想要达到自己的目标。 We _ _ _ _ our own goals. 3.我后悔没有能够阻止他爬泰山。 I regret that I _ _ _ him from climbing up Mount Tai. 4.我的决定是你马上动身去工地。 My decision _ _
6、 _ should leave for the construction site at once. 5.我很高兴你所取得的进步将会对你自己的未来生活很有影响。 Im delighted that the _ you _ _ will _ _ _ _ to your future life. 、课文语法填空 Ive been taking Chinese language lessons for the past three years of high school in America. Yet nothing truly prepared me for the _(real) of bre
7、athing the Chinese culture that I had the opportunity _ (discover) this summer. Lots of things have shocked me over the course of this trip as an exchange student to China. The biggest problem I have experienced in China is _ very fact that I am a foreigner. I have never had the experience of _ (be)
8、 a complete outsider before. On the way to my host family, my blonde hair and fair skin attracted quite a few curious _ (look) . When we went out as a group, we American students _ (treat) as the subject of many Chinese tourist photos. This has been a culture shock to me _ (main) because Im from a c
9、ountry _ seeing people of different races is quite common. No one told me the city I was to study in was much less diverse than Id been accustomed _. While _ took me some time to get used to the attention, Ive learnt from it. It has put me on my best behavior, as I am an ambitious girl who dreams bi
10、g. 答案以及解析答案以及解析 、课文语块默写 答案：1. astronaut; 2. procedure; 3. intelligent; 4. frontier; 5. universe; 6. mankind; 7. carry on; 8. on board; 9. independent; 10. in the hope of doing sth; 11. so as to; 12. solar system; 13. otherwise; 14. Figure out; 15. sufficient;16. tissue; 17. result in; 18.monitor; 19
11、. shallow;20. run out 、课文重点单词填空 1.答案：pattern 2.答案：globe 3.答案：analysis 4.答案：pillow 5.答案：arguing 、课文句子语法填空 1.答案：leaving 2.答案：to forget 3.答案：to attend 4.答案：to find 5.答案：to be blamed 6.答案：to exercise 7.答案：to select 8.答案：to remember 9.答案：to arrive 10.答案：to open 、课文句子默写 1.答案：are so curious about 2.答案：were
12、 keen to achieve 3.答案：failed to prevent 4.答案：is that you 5.答案：progress, have made, make a great difference 、课文语法填空 答案：1.reality 2.to discover 3.the 4. being 5.looks 6.were treated 7.mainly 8.where 9.to 10.it 解析： 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己作为留学生在中国感受到文化冲击的经历。 1. reality 在定冠词 the 后作介词 for 的宾语,应用名词。故填 reality。 2.
13、 to discover the opportunity to do sth 为固定用法,意为“做某事的机会。故填 to discover。 3. the 句意为:我在中国经历的最大的问题就是我是一个外国人这个事实。fact 在此是特指, 所以应用定冠词修饰。故填 the。 4 being 设空处作介词的宾语,应用动名词。故填 being。 5. looks look 在此是名词,意为“表情”,是可数名词,又因前有 quite a few 修饰,所以应用名词复 数。故填 looks。 6. were treated treat 是谓语动词,与主语之间是被动关系,且是发生在过去的动作,所以应用一 般过去时的被动语态。故填 were treated。 7. mainly 修饰状语从句应用副词。故填 mainly。 8. where _ seeing people of different races is quite common 是定语从句,修饰先行词 country,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词 where。 9. to be accustomed to sth 为固定搭配,意为“习惯于 ”。 10. it “it takes/took + 时间 + to do sth 为固定句型,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故填 it。
