1、UNIT 5 THE VALUE OF MONEY Period FiveReading for Writing & Other Parts of the Unit 语篇理解 精读演练 萃取文本精华 内容索引内容索引 基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识 互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维 达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练 语 篇 理 解精读演练 萃取文本精华 .Read the passage on Page 56 quickly and fill in the following blanks with suitable words. tailors shop clerks the bank n
2、ote owner .Read the passage on Page 56 carefully and choose the best answer. 1.Why did Henry walk into the tailors shop? A.Because he wanted to borrow some money. B.Because he wanted to buy a new coat. C.Because he wanted to see his old friends. D.Because he wanted to buy the clothes made for some k
3、ing. 2.Why did Mr Reid want Henry to get out quick at first? A.Because he thought that Henry was very poor. B.Because there were too many customers in the shop. C.Because his clerks were not very patient. D.Because Henry didnt want to buy any clothes. 3.Why did the owner change his attitude towards
4、Henry later? A.Because Henry was always very gentle. B.Because Henry asked him not to judge people by their clothes. C.Because he saw the million-pound bank note. D.Because the clothes in the shop were really worn. 返 回 基 础 自 测自主学习 落实基础知识 重点单词 1. vt.& vi.拥抱;抱紧拥抱;抱紧 2. n.(男装男装)裁缝裁缝 vt.专门制作,定做专门制作,定做 3
5、. n.职员;文书;店员职员;文书;店员 4. adv.顺楼梯而下;在楼下;往楼下顺楼梯而下;在楼下;往楼下 5. adv.在旁边,到旁边;留;存在旁边,到旁边;留;存 6. adj.广阔的;宽阔的;广泛的广阔的;宽阔的;广泛的 7. adv.其实;实际上;当然;确实其实;实际上;当然;确实 8. n.要素要素;基本部分;基本部分 hug tailor clerk downstairs aside broad indeed element 9. n.故事情节;布局;阴谋故事情节;布局;阴谋 10. v.保持;维持;维修;保养保持;维持;维修;保养 11. n.谚语;格言;警句谚语;格言;警句
6、12. adj.外部的;外面的;外来的外部的;外面的;外来的 13. n.打算;计划;目的;意图打算;计划;目的;意图 v.打算打算 14. vi.犹豫,迟疑;顾虑犹豫,迟疑;顾虑 n.犹豫犹豫 15. adv.最后,终于最后,终于 adj.最终的最终的 plot maintain saying external intention intend hesitate hesitation eventually eventual 16. n.可选择的事物;选择;选择可选择的事物;选择;选择权权 adj.可选择的;随意的可选择的;随意的 17. adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常典型的;正常的
7、;一般的;精神正常的的 n.常态;通常标准;一般常态;通常标准;一般水平水平 adj.(反义词反义词)不正常的不正常的 18. n.准许;许可;批准;准许;许可;批准;许可证许可证 vt.& vi.允许;准许;使有可能允许;准许;使有可能 option optional normal abnormal permission permit 掌握规律巧记单词掌握规律巧记单词 intention n.打算;目的;意图打算;目的;意图 记法记法intend-tionintention 联想联想名词后缀名词后缀-tion invent v.发明发明invention发明;发明物发明;发明物 collec
8、t v.收集收集collection收藏收藏 核心短语 1. 令令某人吃惊的是某人吃惊的是 2. 以防以防;以防万一;以防万一 3. 似乎似乎,好像,好像 4. 到到程度;在程度;在程度上程度上 5.on duty _ 6.in a.manner _ 7.take off _ 8.a wide range of _ to ones surprise in case as if/though to.extent 值班;值勤值班;值勤 以一种以一种的方式;带着一副的方式;带着一副的样子的样子 脱下;脱下;(飞机飞机)起飞起飞 一系列一系列 9. 既然既然那样;假使那样的话那样;假使那样的话 10.
9、 愿意愿意或乐意做某事或乐意做某事 11.the upper class _ 12.fall in love with _ in that case be willing to do sth. 上流社会;上等阶层上流社会;上等阶层 爱上爱上 经典句式 1.只用只用that引导的定语从句及引导的定语从句及that的省略的省略 Ah,here we are, . 哦,给您,这件很适合您。哦,给您,这件很适合您。 2.附加疑问句附加疑问句 Ive got eyes, ?难道我没长眼睛吗?难道我没长眼睛吗? 3.get done结构结构 You would have to wait a long ti
10、me to . 你要等很长时间才能获得报酬。你要等很长时间才能获得报酬。 返 回 the very thing you need havent I get paid 互 动 探 究探究重点 互动撞击思维 intention n.打算;计划;意图;目的打算;计划;意图;目的1 with the intention of抱有抱有目的;打算目的;打算 intend vt.计划;打算;想要计划;打算;想要 be intended for专门为专门为准备准备/打算打算 be intended to do sth. 专为做某事而设计的;旨在做某事专为做某事而设计的;旨在做某事 intend sb. to
11、do sth. 打算让某人做某事打算让某人做某事 intend to do/doing sth. 打算做某事,计划做某打算做某事,计划做某事事 intend that.计划计划;打算;打算;(从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“should+ 动词原形动词原形”,should可省略可省略) 重点词汇 (1)The clerk has decided to go abroad to study with the intention of improving his English. 为了提高他的英语水平,这个店员决定出国学习。为了提高他的英语水平,这个店员决定出国学习。 (
12、2)You wrote a message,intending (send) it to a tailor. 你写了一条信息,打算发送给一个裁缝。你写了一条信息,打算发送给一个裁缝。 (3)But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasnt intended him,he did something special.(2018全国全国) 但当丹尼斯但当丹尼斯威廉姆斯收到一条很明显不是发给他的信息时,他的做法很威廉姆斯收到一条很明显不是发给他的信息时,他的做法很 特别。特别。 to send/sending for 名师点津名师
13、点津 intend,hope,wish,mean,expect,plan,want等,常用过去完成时表等,常用过去完成时表 示过去未曾实现的愿望或打算,意为示过去未曾实现的愿望或打算,意为“本打算做某事而未做本打算做某事而未做”。 (4)I intended to the park,but my son intended that I _ with him to see a film.(go) 我打算去公园,但我儿子打算让我陪他去看场电影我打算去公园,但我儿子打算让我陪他去看场电影。 高级表达高级表达 (5)This is an activity which is intended to de
14、epen our understanding of traditional culture.(用非谓语动词改写用非谓语动词改写) This is an activity our understanding of traditional culture. going/to go(should) go intended to deepen Why does the owner think Henry hesitates to pay the bill?为什么店主为什么店主 会认为亨利在付账时犹豫?会认为亨利在付账时犹豫? 2 hesitate v.犹豫;迟疑;顾虑犹豫;迟疑;顾虑 hesitate
15、 about/over/at (doing).对对(做做)感到犹豫感到犹豫 hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事,不愿做某事迟疑做某事,不愿做某事 hesitation n.犹豫;迟疑犹豫;迟疑 without hesitation毫不犹豫毫不犹豫 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事毫不犹豫地做某事 (1)In case you need something,please dont hesitate to tell me. 如果你需要什么东西,请毫不犹豫地告诉我。如果你需要什么东西,请毫不犹豫地告诉我。 (2)She hesitat
16、ed the choice between the two dresses. 她对到底选择这两件衣服中的哪一件犹豫不决。她对到底选择这两件衣服中的哪一件犹豫不决。 (3)He jumped into the river to save the drowning tailor without (hesitate). 他毫不犹豫地跳进河里去救那个溺水的裁缝他毫不犹豫地跳进河里去救那个溺水的裁缝。 一句多译一句多译 (4)店员毫不犹豫地接受了邀请。店员毫不犹豫地接受了邀请。 The clerk the invitation.(hesitation) The clerk the invitation.
17、(hesitate to) about/over/at hesitation had no hesitation in accepting didnt hesitate to accept manner n.举止;行为方式;方法;举止;行为方式;方法;pl.礼貌;礼仪礼貌;礼仪 in a.manner用一种用一种的方式的方式 in a manner 在一定程度上在一定程度上 It is good/bad manners to do sth. 做某事是有做某事是有/没有礼貌的。没有礼貌的。 in a rude manner态度态度粗鲁粗鲁3 (1)You shouldnt speak to th
18、e ambassador in such a rude manner. 你不应该用那种粗鲁的方式和大使说话。你不应该用那种粗鲁的方式和大使说话。 (2)It is quite good, ,but I dont much care for it. 在一定程度上来说,这东西不错,只是我不太喜欢。在一定程度上来说,这东西不错,只是我不太喜欢。 (3) for you to stare at others for a long time. 你长时间盯着别人看是不礼貌的。你长时间盯着别人看是不礼貌的。 名师点津名师点津 manner意为意为“方式;方法;举止;态度方式;方法;举止;态度”时常用单数形式
19、。时常用单数形式。 manner意为意为“礼貌;礼仪;习俗礼貌;礼仪;习俗”时常用复数形式时常用复数形式。 in a manner It is bad manners in that case既然那样;假使那样既然那样;假使那样的话的话 in case以防;以防万一以防;以防万一 in any case无论如何无论如何 in case of如果;假使如果;假使 in no case决不决不( (位于句首时,句子用倒装语序位于句首时,句子用倒装语序) ) as is often the case这是常有的事;情况往往如此这是常有的事;情况往往如此 In that case,theres no p
20、roblem.如果是这样的话,那就没问题了。如果是这样的话,那就没问题了。 4 (1)In that case,ask to speak in person as soon as possible and apologise. 在那种情况下,尽快要求面谈并道歉。在那种情况下,尽快要求面谈并道歉。 (2)This time,we stayed together, anything else unusual happened. (2018天津天津) 这次我们待在一起,以防其他不寻常的事情发生。这次我们待在一起,以防其他不寻常的事情发生。 (3) is often the case with lan
21、guage learning,Mandarin learning also asks for lots of practice. 学习普通话需要多多练习,这对语言学习来说是常有的情况学习普通话需要多多练习,这对语言学习来说是常有的情况。 (4)We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because _ should theory be separated from practice. 我们必须把所学的知识应用到日常工作中去,因为理论与实践决不能分开我们必须把所学的知识应用到日常工作中去,因为理论与实践决不能分开。 in case
22、 in no case As 名师点津名师点津 case作先行词且在定语从句中作地点状语时,常用作先行词且在定语从句中作地点状语时,常用where引导定语从句。引导定语从句。 Can you think of a case which the word is properly used?( ) Can you think of a case where the word is properly used?( ) option n.可选择的事物;选择;选择权可选择的事物;选择;选择权 have no option but to (do) 除了除了(做做)以外没有他法,只好以外没有他法,只好 op
23、tional adj.任选的;随意的任选的;随意的 optional/selective subjects选修课选修课 compulsory/required subjects必修课必修课 in another part of the shop,where there is a wide range of options for Henry to choose from在店的另一侧,那里挂满了各种款式的衣服,供亨在店的另一侧,那里挂满了各种款式的衣服,供亨 利挑选利挑选 5 (1)The government has two options,to reduce spending or to i
24、ncrease taxes. 政府只有两种选择,削减开支或者增加税收。政府只有两种选择,削减开支或者增加税收。 (2)Is English an (option) lesson or a compulsory one? 英语课是选修课还是必修课?英语课是选修课还是必修课? (3)She her job in order to take care of her child. 为了为了照顾孩子,她别无选择,只好辞职。照顾孩子,她别无选择,只好辞职。 optional had no option but to quit ask sb. for permissionask permission fro
25、m sb. 请求某人许可请求某人许可 with/without (ones) permission 得到得到/未经未经(某人的某人的)允许允许 permit vt.& vi.允许,准许,许可允许,准许,许可 n.许可证;执照,通行证许可证;执照,通行证 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事 permit (doing) sth. 允许允许(做做)某事某事 permission n.准许;许可;批准;许可证准许;许可;批准;许可证6 (1)We asked him for permission to use the stair. 我们请求他允许我们使用这段楼梯
26、。我们请求他允许我们使用这段楼梯。 (2)No one is permitted (go) into the building at present. 现在不允许任何人进入这座大楼。现在不允许任何人进入这座大楼。 (3)The rules of the club dont permit (smoke). 俱乐部规定不允许抽烟俱乐部规定不允许抽烟。 to go smoking 名师点津名师点津 动词动词permit的常见用法:的常见用法:permit sb. to do sth. /permit doing sth. ,根据,根据 汉语提示写出用法类似的动词汉语提示写出用法类似的动词。 (4)
27、doing/sb. to do sth. 禁止禁止(某人某人)做某事做某事 (5) doing/sb. to do sth. 鼓励鼓励(某人某人)做某事做某事 (6) doing/sb. to do sth. 建议建议(某人某人)做某事做某事 (7) doing/sb. to do sth. 允许允许(某人某人)做某做某事事 forbid encourage advise allow 经典句式 You would have to wait a long time to get paid.你要等很长时间才能获得你要等很长时间才能获得 报酬。报酬。 本句中的本句中的get paid是是get do
28、ne 结构,表示被动,着重强调动作的发生。结构,表示被动,着重强调动作的发生。 常见的常见的get done结构:结构: get punished受到惩罚受到惩罚 get hurt受到伤害受到伤害 get married结婚结婚 get annoyed生气生气 get excited激动激动 get separated被分开;被分开;走散走散 (1)If you keep on doing like that,you will get punished. 如果你一直那样做,你会受到惩罚的。如果你一直那样做,你会受到惩罚的。 (2)The mother tried her best to pre
29、vent her children getting (hurt). 这位母亲尽全力避免自己的孩子受到伤害。这位母亲尽全力避免自己的孩子受到伤害。 (3)Three years later they got (marry) and then had a child. 三年后,他们结婚了,后来有了一个孩子。三年后,他们结婚了,后来有了一个孩子。 (4)If you often make mistakes,your teacher will get (annoy). 如果你经常出错,你的老师会生气的如果你经常出错,你的老师会生气的。 hurt married annoyed 返 回 达 标 检 测当
30、堂检测 基础达标演练 .单句语法单句语法填空填空 1.Youd better treat the clerks a friendly manner. 2.It is said that this subject is (option) in that school. 3.Hurry up!There is little time for you to get (dress) now. 4.He came to this big city with the (intend) of finding a good job. 5.Youd better take a magazine case you
31、 have to wait for a long time. 6.Seeing the child trapped in the old house,the man from the upper class didnt hesitate (rush) in. in optional dressed intention in to rush .完成完成句子句子 7.That day when my friend and I entered the hall, (我们我们 走散了走散了). 8.I stayed with that sad mother (以防她伤害自己以防她伤害自己). 9. (
32、如果那样的话如果那样的话),I would rather stay at home all day to watch TV. 10.The servant greeted me (用粗鲁的方式用粗鲁的方式),which made me angry. we got separated in case she hurt herself In that case in a rude manner . .选词填空选词填空 下面的短文是下面的短文是P56的课文改写,请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适的课文改写,请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适 当的形式完成此文。当的形式完成此文。 attitude,jud
33、ge,matter,a wide range of,manner When Henry walked into the tailors shop,the clerks treated him in a rude 11. .Henry asked them not to 12. people by their clothes. When Henry took out his million-pound bank note,the owner and the clerks changed their 13. at once.The owner showed Henry 14._ nice clothes and told Henry that it didnt 15. if he couldnt pay for the clothes at once. 返 回 manner judge attitudes a wide range ofmatter 本课结束