1、 Section Listening and Talking， Reading for Writing 课内要点探究课内要点探究 随堂达标验收随堂达标验收 夯基提能作业夯基提能作业 课前自主预习课前自主预习 返回导航 课前自主预习课前自主预习 返回导航 重点单词 1_ adj. 大西洋的 2_ adj. 财政的；财务的；金融的 _ n. 资金； 财政； 金融 3_ n诗集；诗歌；诗作 _ n诗；诗歌 _ n诗人 4_ n牛仔裤 5_ n. 靴子 Atlantic financial finance poetry poem poet jeans boot 返回导航 6_ n. 蘑菇；蕈 7_ n
2、. 毒物；毒药；毒素 vt. 毒死；毒害 _ adj. 引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的 8_ vt. 包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi. (可)折小；(可)叠平 _ v展开 9_ adv. 特别；格外 adj. 顶好的；超级的 10_ n. 作品集；收集物；收藏品 _ v. 收集； 采集 mushroom poison poisonous fold unfold super collection collect 返回导航 11_ n. 百分率；百分比 12_ n. 气候 13_ adj. 温和的；和善的；轻微的 _ adv.轻微地；温和地 14_ vt.&vi. 定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)
3、_ n和解；协议；安顿；定居点 _ n移民；殖民者 percentage climate mild mildly settle settlement settler 返回导航 15_ n. 建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的) 结构 _ vt.建造；建设 _ adj.建设性的 16_ n材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的 17_ n衣服；服装 18_ vt. 适合；满足需要；相配；合身n. 西服；套装 _ adj.合适的；适当的 construction construct constructive material clothing suit suitable 返回导航 19_ n.
4、 项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻) 20_ vt.包含；含有；容纳 _ n容器 21_ adj. 极好的；整洁的；整齐的 _ adv. 整洁地；干净地 item contain container neat neatly 返回导航 重点短语 1_ name but a few仅举几例 2(at) _ hand第一手；亲自 3depend _依靠；依赖；取决于；视而定 4turn _(使)变成；(使)成为 5such _诸如；例如 6varieties _各种各样的 to first on into as of 返回导航 重点句型 1_ started as a residential a
5、rea for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。 2The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, _. 唐人街的大多数居民仍然是华裔，他们中许多人的英语讲得并不流 利。 What many of whom do not speak English fluently 返回导航 3Visitors can also _ hours just _ the inte
6、resting sights，smells，and sounds of China. 游客还可以花几个小时探索中国有趣的景色、气味和声音。 4It has a long and famous history，_ the author Robert Louis Stevenson _ much time writing there. 它有着悠久而著名的历史，作家罗伯特路易斯斯蒂文森曾在那里 花费许多时间写作。 spendexploring with having spent 返回导航 5All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be
7、 found，too， and there are Chinese tea stores，_ visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. 也有各种各样的传统中草药，还有中国茶馆，游客可以在那里品尝 和购买各种各样的中国茶。 where 返回导航 课文理解 一、速读文章并完成下面的问题 1Whats the main idea of the passage？_ ASomething about San Francisco. BAn introduction to the Chinatown. CThe history of the C
8、hinatown. DAn introduction to the USA B 返回导航 2Match the general meaning of each part. (1)Part 1 (Para.1)_ (2)Part 2 (Paras.25)_ (3)Part 3 (Para.6)_ AThe general introduction to the Chinatown in San Francisco. BChinatowns cultural influence. CThe specific information of the Chinatown. A C B 返回导航 二、细读
9、文章后判断下列句子的正误(T/F) 1The Chinatown in San Francisco is the oldest and biggest in America. () 2The climate there contributes to the tourism of the Chinatown. () 3Chinese immigrants settled in the area mainly after gold was discovered near San Francisco. () T T T 返回导航 4The 1906 earthquake destroyed most
10、 of Chinatown but it was rebuilt with materials donated from China. () 5Portsmouth Square is the centre of Chinatown and is a great place to see modern Chinese culture.() F F 返回导航 课内要点探究课内要点探究 返回导航 In the army camp the quilts are usually folded in this manner. 在军营中被子通常是这样折叠的。 She folded the letter i
11、n half and put it into her pocket. 她把信对折起来放进了口袋。 He stood by the window, folding his arms and looking into the distance. 他站在窗子旁边，交叉着双臂，眼睛望着远处。 重 点 单 词 1fold vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.&vi. (可)折小；(可)叠平 返回导航 (1)fold your arms双臂交叉在胸前 fold up折叠起来 a folded letter一封折叠的信 (2)folder n文件夹 (3)unfold vt.展开 (4)folding adj.可折叠
12、的 返回导航 单句语法填空 Body language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms _(fold) can send out a signal that you are being defensive. He _(fold) the letter (in half) and put it in an envelope. He had a neatly _(fold) handkerchief in his jacket pocket. 单句写作 桌子不用时可以折叠起来。 _ when not i
13、n use. folded folded folded The table folds up 返回导航 Small businesses are finding it hard to survive in the present economic climate. 小企业发现在当前的经济形势下很难生存。 2climate n气候 返回导航 climate, weather climate 指“气候”，涉及范围大，持续时间较长，是一个地区气候 的总情况，可用不定冠词修饰：a cold climate 寒冷的气候 weather 指“天气”，涉及范围较小，持续时间较短，不可用不定冠 词修饰 返回导
14、航 Hows the climate in your hometown? 你家乡的气候如何？ Whats the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样？ 返回导航 选词填空(climate/weather) We shall go out for a picnic tomorrow if the _ is fine. A drier _ would be good for your health. I couldnt imagine what it would be like to live in a hot _. The _ of our country is mild,
15、but individual places experience bad _. weather climate climate climate weather 返回导航 It is safe to take mild medicine. 服用药性温和的药没有危险。 The weather is mild today，and it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天气很温和，不冷也不热。 3mild adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的 返回导航 (1)mild punishment轻微的惩罚 mild climate/weather温和的气候/天气 (2)mildly adv.
16、温和地；柔和地 返回导航 单句语法填空 “I think youve made a mistake，” he said _(mild) He gave a _(mildly) answer, in spite of his anger. 单句写作 Weve had _(暖冬) this year. He has _(轻微的心脏病发作) nothing good serious. mildly mild a mild winter suffered a mild heart attack 返回导航 She settled in Vienna after her fathers death. 父亲
17、死后，她就在维也纳定居了。 Its time you settled your differences with your father. 现在你该解决同你父亲之间的分歧了。 I must settle down to finishing the term paper this morning. 我今天上午必须着手认真完成学期论文。 4settle vt.&vi. 定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷) 返回导航 settle down(使)平静下来；(使)稳定；定居 settle down to (doing) sth.专心于(做)某事；着手(做)某事 settle in/into.迁入(新居)；
18、习惯于 settle on/upon选择；选定 settlement n安顿；定居点；解决；协议 settler n移民；殖民者 settled adj.习惯的；固定的 返回导航 单句语法填空 They _ in the new _ and became new _ there.(settle) 解析：句意：他们在新定居点定居下来，成为那儿的新移民。 If a customer wants a quick _(settle) of his problem, its better to complain(投诉) to the shop manager. 解析：句意：顾客如果想迅速解决问题，最好向
19、商店经理投诉。 settledsettlement settlers settlement 返回导航 It was so noisy outside that he couldnt settle down _ (read) 解析：句意：外边太吵了，他静不下心来读书。 to read 返回导航 结合settle的用法完成句子 Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter _，get married, and have kids. 布朗夫妇希望看到他们的女儿安定下来，结婚生子。 They havent _ a name for their ba
20、nd yet. 他们还没有确定乐队的名字。 I sorted out my mail, then _ some serious work. 我把邮件整理好，然后定下心来做一些重要的事情。 settle down settled on/upon settled (down) to 返回导航 There is a range of restaurants to suit all tastes. 这里有各式各样的餐馆，适合所有人的口味。 A good speaker is always trying to suit his speech to his audience. 一个好的演说家总是试图让自己
21、的演说适合听众的口味。 Realizing that drama might be more suited to me, Mom took me to a drama teacher. 意识到戏剧可能更适合我，妈妈把我带到了一个戏剧老师那里。 5suit vt. 适合；满足需要；相配；合身 n西服；套装 返回导航 Jills new hairstyle doesnt really suit her. 吉尔的新发型不大适合她。 She was wearing a black trouser suit. 她穿着一套黑色衣裤装。 返回导航 (1)suit ones need/taste满足某人的需要
22、/适合某人的口味 suit sth.to sth./sb.使某物适合某物/某人 be suited for/to.适合做；对适宜(to为介词) suit sb.(fine)(很)合某人的意；对某人来说(很)合适 (2)a suit of一套 (3)suitable adj.适当的；相配的；恰当的 be suitable for.适合于 be suitable to do.适合做 返回导航 suit，fit，match suit 多指衣服等的颜色、款式或花样适合；还可指事物合乎需要、 口味、性格、条件、地位等 This style of dress suits you well. 这种款式的连衣
23、裙很适合你。 No dish suits all tastes. 众口难调。 返回导航 fit 多指衣服等大小、尺寸、形状等方面的合适，通常意为“合身， 适合” The dress fits me well. 这件连衣裙我穿着很合身。 match 多指两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很搭配，显得很协 调 The color of the shirt does not match that of the tie. 衬衫的颜色与领带的颜色不相配。 返回导航 用suit的适当形式填空 I must have this _ cleaned. The house is not really _ fo
24、r a large family. The colour of red _ her well, and she looks better in red. 选词填空(suit/fit/match) The coat _ you well, but I dont think the colour _ you, because its colour doesnt _ your shoes. suit suitable suits fitssuits match 返回导航 单句写作 The girl standing there _(适合) the job. Youre covered with sw
25、eat. It _(不适合洗 澡) right away. How about eight oclock outside the cinema? That _(很适合我) is suitable for is not suitable to bathe suits me fine/well 返回导航 This book contains all the information you need. 这本书包含了你所需的一切资料。 I was so angry.I just couldnt contain myself(I had to express my feelings) 我气愤极了，简直无
26、法克制自己。 The committee contains 11 Democrats and 9 Republicans. 该委员会包括11名民主党人和9名共和党人。 6contain vt.包含；含有；容纳；克制 返回导航 (1)contain oneself with sth.使自己抑制住 contain oneself自制；忍耐 (2)container n容器 返回导航 contain, include contain 通常用来指某容器中盛有某物、装有某物；还可指某种物质中 含有某种成分或含有其他物质，指作为组成部分而被包含或容 纳在内 include 指作为整体中的一部分被包括进去，
27、其主语和宾语属同类，是 整体和部分的关系。常使用“including被包含部分”或“被 包含部分included” The box contains forty maps, including two Chinese maps. 箱子里装着四十幅地图，其中包括两幅中国地图。 返回导航 contain和include 返回导航 选词填空(contain/include) Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _. (2019北京改编)First celebrated in 1970, the Day now _ events in
28、 more than 190 countries and regions(地区) Look! The box _ a number of letters, which _ those from his students. contained includes contains include 返回导航 单句写作 _(控制你自己)! Its not that exciting. The hall can _(容纳200人) 一句多译 这本书含有10章，其中包括美国文学。 _ _ Contain yourself contain/hold/seat two hundred people The b
29、ook contains ten chapters, including American Literature. The book contains ten chapters, American Literature included. 返回导航 Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. 同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。 You may depend on/upon her arriving on time. 你可以相信她会准时到来。 Childre
30、n depend on their parents for food and clothing. 孩子们依靠父母供给衣食。 重 点 短 语 1depend on依靠；依赖；取决于；视而定 返回导航 (1)depend on/upon sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事 depend on/upon sb.s doing sth.相信/指望某人做某事 depend on/upon sb.for sth.靠某人供给某物 depend on/upon it that.请相信 (2)That depends./It all depends.视情况而定。 返回导航 单句语法填空 He knew h
31、e could depend on her _(deal) with the situation. You can depend _ his coming on Sunday. 完成句子 Is Tom coming? 汤姆来吗？ _.He may not have time. 那要看情况。他不一定有时间。 to deal on That depends 返回导航 In a flash of light，the prince turned into a frog. 一道闪光之后，王子变成了一只青蛙。 Peter can show you how to turn an idea into an a
32、ct. 彼得能教你如何把想法变成行动。 2turn into(使)变成；(使)成为 返回导航 turn down关小，调低；拒绝 turn in上交 turn off关(水、煤气、电灯等) turn on开(水、煤气、电灯等) turn out结果(是)；证明(是)；原来(是) turn to转向；求助于 turn up开大；调高；到达，出现 返回导航 单句语法填空 Turn _ the radio so that I can hear the program. Please turn _ the police for help when you are in trouble. Newly-b
33、uilt wooden cottages line the street, turning the old town _ a dreamland. He promised that he would come, but he hasnt turned _ yet. up to into up 返回导航 Cartoon characters such as Mickey Mouse and Snoopy are still popular. 像米老鼠和史努比这样的卡通人物仍然很受欢迎。 She does well in many subjects such as maths，physics，an
34、d chemistry. 她许多学科的成绩都很好，比如数学、物理和化学。 3such as诸如；例如 返回导航 for example，such as，that is for example 用来举例说明前面说过的话或提出的观点，一般列举同类人 或事物中的一个，位置灵活，可位于句首、句中或句末，往 往用逗号与句中其他成分隔开 such as 用来列举事物，用在所列举的事物与前面的名词之间。一般 列举同类人或事物中的几个例子，所列数量不能等同于前面 所提事物的总数 that is“即是”，列举出全部 返回导航 选词填空(for example，such as，that is) Many coun
35、tries, _，Mexico and Japan, have a lot of earthquakes. 许多国家，例如墨西哥和日本，经常发生地震。 There are few poets _ Keats and Shelley now. 现在几乎没有像济慈和雪莱那样的诗人了。 I have three good friends, _，John, Jack and Tom. 我有三个好朋友：约翰、杰克和汤姆。 for example such as that is 返回导航 He left for varieties of reasons. 他由于种种原因离开了。 There are var
36、ieties of patterns to choose from. 有种类繁多的花样可供选择。 4varieties of许多的，种类繁多的 返回导航 (1)variety n种类 a variety ofvarieties of各种各样的 (2)various adj.各种各样的 (3)vary vi.& vt.变化，不同；使不同 vary in在方面不同 vary from.to.从到变化 vary with随着变化 返回导航 Tents come in various shapes and sizes. 帐篷有各种各样的形状和大小。 Rooms vary in size but all
37、 have televisions and telephones. 房间大小不同但都有电视和电话。 The age for children receiving early education varies from state to state. 儿童接受早期教育的年龄在各个州是不同的。 Prices vary with the seasons. 物价随季节而变动。 返回导航 variety的两种用法 (1)a variety of/varieties of后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形 式。 (2)the variety of复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓 语动词用单数形式
38、。 返回导航 用vary的正确形式填空 The club offers _ of games to the local teenagers. The weather here _ from hour to hour. He also found some lists of game fans looking for _ versions of the game. One of the advantages is that we can find a _ of topics, such as science, culture and history. varieties varies vario
39、us variety 返回导航 单句写作 He missed the opportunity for _(各种原 因) Students are offered _(各种各 样的) courses in this school. varieties of reasons various/a variety of/varieties of 返回导航 (1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants是一个主语从句，整句话的谓语是turned into。 重 点 句 型 1What started
40、as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。 返回导航 (2)what引导名词性从句 当what用作连接代词，引导名词性从句时，除了可引导主语从句 外，还可引导宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点：一是它在相应的名 词性从句中一定有含义，常表示“的东西/样子/事情/地方/时间 等”；二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定作成分，常作主语、宾语、表 语或定语等。 返回导航
41、 What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. 他在会上说的话使在场的每个人都很惊讶。(What引导主语从句， 并在从句中作宾语) Nobody knows what will happen next. 没有人知道接下来将会发生什么事。(what引导宾语从句，并在从句 中作主语) Mary is no longer what she was ten years ago. 玛丽已经不是10年前的她了。(what引导表语从句，并在从句中作表 语) 返回导航 I have no idea what we should to nex
42、t. 我不知道下一步我们该干什么。(what引导同位语从句，并在从句中 作宾语) It was Cook that discovered what we call Australia now. 是库克发现了我们现在叫作澳大利亚的地方。(what引导宾语从句， 并在从句中作宾语，表示“的地方”) 返回导航 what和that引导名词性从句的异同： that引导名词性从句时不可省略(宾语从句除外)、不作成分、没有词 义；what引导名词性从句时不可省略、作成分、有词义。 返回导航 写出下列句中what的含义 The city is not what it used to be._ We were
43、all confused by what he said just now._ After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. _ They finally reached what is called America now._ He invented what is called the telephone now._ 状况/样子 话 时间 地方 东西 返回导航 单句语法填空 The number of the graduates choosing to work and live in big cities ha
44、s declined, one third of _ we expected. _ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence. _ is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine(尼古丁) and other harmful products, so you should give up smoking. This is _ my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best
45、. what That What what 返回导航 (1)句式分析：这是一个主从复合句。主句是：The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，后面是“不定代词of关 系代词”引导的定语从句。 (2)“名词/不定代词/数词of关系代词”结构 2The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. 唐人街的大多数居民仍是华裔，他们中许多人的英语讲得并不流
46、 利。 返回导航 返回导航 He mentioned a person, the name of whom(of whom the name) Ive forgotten. 他提到了一个人，人名我忘记了。 There are 16 students here, all of whom(of whom all) have passed the test. 这里有16名学生，他们所有人都已经通过了考试。 He downloaded some songs, four of which(of which four) were very sweet. 他下载了一些歌曲，其中有四首非常好听。 返回导航 I
47、n our school there are about 200 teachers, thirty percent of whom are men. 我们校大约有200位教师，其中百分之三十是男教师。 The trees, all of whose leaves have fallen down, are very old. 那些树很老了，它们所有的叶子都落了。 返回导航 “名词/不定代词/数词of关系代词”引导定语从句的用法是英语 学习中的难点和重点，学习时要注意：(1)关系代词的选择；(2)名词/不 定代词/数词，of，关系代词的顺序。 返回导航 单句语法填空 In the past fe
48、w years, he has collected a lot of ancient coins, most of _ date back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. 解析：句意：在过去的几年里，他收集了很多古钱币，其中大部分 可以追溯到明清时期。 (2020江苏连云港校级月考)In our class there are 46 students, half of _ wear glasses. 解析：句意：我们班有46名学生，其中有一半戴眼镜。 which whom 返回导航 Dong Qing, a famous hostess, shared her
49、experience of creating The Readers, one of _ purposes is to create more original(原创的) entertainment. 解析：句意：著名主持人董卿分享了制作朗读者节目的经历， 其初衷之一就是制作更多原创文娱节目。 whose 返回导航 (1)句式分析：这是一个简单句。主语是Visitors，谓语是can spend， hours是宾语，使用了“spend一段时间(in) doing sth.”句型。 (2)“sb.spends一段时间(in) doing sth.”句型表示“某人花费一 段时间做某事”。 3Vis
50、itors can also spend hours just exploring the interesting sights，smells，and sounds of China. 游客还可以花几个小时探索中国有趣的景色、气味和声音。 返回导航 They spent three months touring Europe. 他们花了三个月时间周游欧洲。 We spent hours studying the structure of leaves under the microscope. 我们花了好几个小时在显微镜下研究叶子的结构。 返回导航 返回导航 返回导航 单句语法填空 It to
