1、 Counting Stars Lately Ive been, Ive been losing sleep Dreaming bout the things that we could be But baby Ive been praying hard Said no more counting dollars Well be counting stars Yeah, well be counting stars I see this life Like a swinging vine Swing my heart across the line In my face is flashing
2、 signs . Im just doing what were told I, feel something so right But doing the wrong thing I, feel something so wrong But doing the right thing I could lie, could lie, could lie Everything that kills me makes me feel alive . Im just doing what were told I, feel something so wrong But doing the right
3、 thing I could lie, could lie, could lie Everything that drowns me makes me wanna fly Lately Ive been losing sleep Dreaming bout the things that we could be . Take that money And watch it burn Sink in the river The lessons I learnt Everything that kills me makes me feel alive Lately Ive been, Ive be
4、en losing sleep Dreaming bout the things that we could be Baby Ive been, Ive been prayin hard Said no more counting dollars Well be counting stars 非谓语动词非谓语动词 非谓语动词是指由动词变化而成，仍具有动词的性质非谓语动词是指由动词变化而成，仍具有动词的性质 与意义，但不能单独作为谓语动词使用的词。与意义，但不能单独作为谓语动词使用的词。 通常有三种形式：通常有三种形式： 不定式不定式 动名词动名词 分词：过去分分词：过去分词词 现在分词现在分词
5、 l 1 1一般情况下，直接在动词后加一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing-ing work work working working sleep sleep sleeping sleeping study study studying studying l 2 2动词以不发音的动词以不发音的-e-e结尾，要去结尾，要去-e-e加加-ing-ing take take taking taking make make making making dance dance dancing dancing l 3 3闭音节的单音节词闭音节的单音节词, ,或以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词或以重读闭音节结尾的多
6、音节词, ,双写最后一个辅音双写最后一个辅音 字母，再加字母，再加-ing.-ing. cut cut cutting cutting put put putting putting begin begin beginning beginning l 4 4以以-ie-ie结尾的动词，把结尾的动词，把ieie变成变成y y再加再加-ing-ing lie lie lying lying tie tie tyingtying die die dying dying 现在分词的作用： Im just doing what were told. 一、与助动词be构成进行态（属于谓语动词词组）：表示动
7、作正在进行 be+doing Well be counting stars. I see this life like a swinging vine（摇摆的藤 蔓）. Lately, Ive been, Ive been losing sleep Dreaming about the things that we could be. 二、单纯的非谓语动词 定语Attribute 状语Adverbial 表语Predicative 结论：作用相当于形容词和副词 These lanterns are amazing. Everybody sees Dr. Zhong Nanshan playin
8、g a key role. 宾语补语 Object Complement 现在分词的作用之表语Predicative： 主+系+ 表 S + V + P The first week was a little confusing. I think the Rio Carnival was the most exciting. 1. 1. As is known to us all, traveling is _, but we often feel _ whenAs is known to us all, traveling is _, but we often feel _ when we
9、are back from travels. we are back from travels. A. interesting; tired A. interesting; tired B. interested; tiring B. interested; tiring C. interesting; tiring C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired D. interested; tired 2.这个新闻令人震惊。 The news is _. 3.他刚说的话让人迷惑。 What he said is _. 现在分词的作用之表语Predic
10、ative：Practice Answer：A shocking puzzling 现在分词的作用之定语以及与过去分词的区别： falling leavesfalling leaves fallen leavesfallen leaves 区别一（动作状态）： 现在分词：进行 一般 过去分词：完成 区别二（语态）： 现在分词：主动 过去分词：主动（Vi） 被 动（Vt） a flying fish a broken cup 现在分词的作用之做定语时的位置：现在分词的作用之做定语时的位置： Attention: Families celebrating the Lunar New Year ca
11、n enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. Conclusion：现在分词如果单独用，一般放在名词的前面; 如果是分词短语，一般放在被修饰名词的后面。 Which festival is the best？ I think its Christmas. I just cant take my eyes off the shining lights on the Christmas trees everywhere. Lots of smiling faces, and people singing Christmas carol
12、s and wishing each other“Merry Christmas!”Cooper_ 08 The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner on the Lunar New Years Eve! All family members get together. And I get lucky money in red envelopes from my parents and relatives, so its always an exciting time for me. Vincent1119 Practice:Prac
13、tice: 巩固提升： 1. I enjoyed the film but it was really _ 1. I enjoyed the film but it was really _ (frighten).(frighten). 2. I cant stop reading this book. Its so_ (excite)!2. I cant stop reading this book. Its so_ (excite)! 3.The professor _a speech on the stage now is from 3.The professor _a speech o
14、n the stage now is from Beijing University.Beijing University. A.to give B. giving C. given D.gave A.to give B. giving C. given D.gave 4. The Greens are planning to go somewhere _ for 4. The Greens are planning to go somewhere _ for vocations. vocations. A. relaxing B. relax C. being relaxed D. to b
15、e A. relaxing B. relax C. being relaxed D. to be relaxedrelaxed frightening exciting AttentionAttention：当被修饰的词是不定代词时，如：当被修饰的词是不定代词时，如anythinganything，somethingsomething 等，即使是单个词作定语，一般也要后置。等，即使是单个词作定语，一般也要后置。 巩固提升： 5. Translate5. Translate： 我认为春节是最我认为春节是最激动人心的激动人心的。 可怕的可怕的冠状病毒（冠状病毒（terrifyterrify；cor
16、onaviruscoronavirus） 戴口罩的戴口罩的人（人（wear; maskwear; mask） 在外面在外面玩耍和聊天的玩耍和聊天的人人 people wearing masks I think Spring Festical is the most exciting. people playing and talking outside the terrifying coronavirus Summary： 一、非谓语动词中的现在分词：表语、定语 二、现在分词与过去分词的区别：状态与语态 三、现在分词作定语时的位置： 1.状态 现在分词：一般和进行；过去分词：完成 2.语态 现
17、在分词：主动；过去分词：主动（Vi）和被动 （Vt） 1. 单个现在分词：放在修饰词前边（前置定语）。注：修饰不定代词要后 置。 2. 现在分词短语：放在修饰词后边（后置定语） HOMEWORK Finish the exercises on Page 6. 翻译：我认为春节是最翻译：我认为春节是最激动人心的激动人心的。正当我们要。正当我们要 欢度欢度即将到来的即将到来的春节时，春节时，可怕的可怕的冠状病毒来了。冠状病毒来了。 外面没有了外面没有了玩耍、聊天的玩耍、聊天的人们，每个人都必须待人们，每个人都必须待 在家里。慢慢的，一切都变得在家里。慢慢的，一切都变得无聊起来无聊起来，但是好，但是好 在有在有总是不断向我们走来的总是不断向我们走来的作业。希望这一切都作业。希望这一切都 尽快过去，让街上尽快过去，让街上戴口罩戴口罩的人们露出最迷人的的人们露出最迷人的笑笑 脸！脸！
