1、B2U3 The Internet 单元综合检测卷 卷 I 基础部分 一、单句语法填空 1. It can be _ (embarrass) for him to talk about his parents on such an occasion. 2. _ convenience, I will go there by high-speed train rather than by plane. 3. We need people who are willing to work _ the benefit of the community. 4. I cant stand the traf
2、fic here! 24 accidents _ (report) in this small town already this month. 5. This app keeps you _ (update) on all your favorite topics. 6. Keep _ mind that if you meet trouble in learning, turn to your teachers and friends for help. 7. This_ card _ as Johns. (identity) 8. The picture looks prettier a
3、t _ distance. 9. It is reported that there were several _ (theft) in this small town last night. 10. Mr. Smith chatted _ me _ how to stay safe online. 11. In the past century, the old temple _ (repair) twice. 12. The _ (hard) you work, the greater progress you will make. 13. Sorry, you cant sit here
4、. The seat _ (take). 14. Sorry, I cant lend you my computer. It _ (repair). 15. Will you give us a case _ the word can be used? 二、选词(组)填空 make fun ofat a discountin the distancekeep track ofon no account be familiar with/ toso thatin particularkeep in mindtarget 16. Stevens _ his business by telepho
5、ne when he was in hospital. 17. Look! He _ a girl in a wheelchair at his school. It is impolite. 18. They _ this particular artist and had enjoyed his music in the past time. 19. My sister can buy all books _ because she works in the trade. 20. _ should we go to bed with the gas on. 21. While surfin
6、g online, do remember to be polite to avoid _. 22. Give me your address _ I can mail these cards to you. 23. Standing here, you can see the temple _. 24. It is not easy for him _ what the teacher says in class. 25. Peter likes getting involved in activities of all kinds, football _. 三、补全下列句子，使其与所给句子
7、意思相近(一空一词) 26. We are familiar with his latest song. = His latest song _ _ _ us. 27. Please come here to claim your lost watch at your convenience. = Please come here to claim your lost watch _ _ _ _ _ you. 28. Each student here has the right to use the library. = Each student here _ _ _ the library
8、. 29. Online schools can benefit those who are not able to attend a regular school. = Those who are not able to attend a regular school can _ _ online schools. = Online schools can _ _ _ those who are not able to attend a regular school. = Online schools can _ _ _ _ those who are not able to attend
9、a regular school. 30. Why dont you come here and stay with Mary? = _ _ _ here and _ Mary _? 31. The disabled should have access to these public facilities (公共设施). = These public facilities should _ _ _ the disabled. 32. I got caught in the traffic jam on the way to work this morning, so I was late.
10、= _ _ _ I was late for work this morning _ _ I _ _ _ the traffic jam on the way. = I was late for work this morning. _ _ _ I met the traffic jam on the way. = I was late for work this morning _ _ _ the traffic jam on the way. = Getting caught in the traffic jam on the way could _ _ his being late fo
11、r work this morning. 33. Before I made the final decision, I had considered everything deeply. = With _ _ _ _, I made the final decision. 34. Jim failed the exam again, making him upset.= Jim _ _ _ he failed the exam again. = _ _ Jim _ he failed the exam again. 35. Youd better take an umbrella in ca
12、se it rains.= Youd better take an umbrella _ _ _ rain. 36. No matter what difficulties I will face on the way to success, I will never give up. = _ difficulties I will _ _ _ on the way to success, _ _ _ will I give up. 37. It is likely that this app will come into the market in the near future. = Th
13、is app _ _ _ _ into the market in the near future. 四、翻译句子 38. 她对什么都很讲究，尤其是衣服。 _ 39. 你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。 _ 40. 请记住：你现在经历的艰难时刻将来都是你的财富。 _ 41. 既然用手机付款更方便，为什么还要带这么多现金呢？ _ 42. 如果你买 10 份或更多，我可以给你 20%的折扣。 _ 43. 如果你想保持体形，就把你的锻炼和饮食情况记录下来。 _ 44. 在网上做出这样的评论是很无礼的。 _ 45. 互联网使我和朋友保持联系更方便了。 _ 46. 这些天他很有压力。他的老板给他施加了
14、很大的压力，让他在一周内完成这个项目。 _ _ 47. 如果你能尽快把商品送到我家我将不胜感激。 _ 48. 他的演讲是如此的鼓舞人心以至于学生们都被激励着去更加努力地学习。 _ _ 49. 既然这本书是专门针对学龄前儿童(preschool children)的，你最好给你孩子也买一本。 _ 50. 已经得到证实，这家医院将被用作治疗新冠肺炎的定点医院。 _ 卷 II 综合部分 五、阅读理解 第一节A The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn
15、 a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on. As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life
16、. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in a young group: teenagers. The study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week only online may cause high bl
17、ood pressure, which makes your heart and blood vessels (血管) work too hard. Over time, this extra pressure increases your risk of a heart attack. High blood pressure can also cause heart and other diseases. The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. 335 young people, from 14 to 17 ye
18、ars old, took part in it. 134 of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users”. And researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. The researchers say the study is the first to connect heavy web use with high blood pressure. The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy Bush
19、 row. She said, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but it shouldnt ruin us.” Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldnt let the
20、ir children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week. 1.What does the underlined part “that train has left the station.” mean in paragraph 2? A. the train has stopped at the wrong stationB. life without the Internet is nowhere to be found C. the train has changed its courseD.
21、 there is something wrong with the station 2.What is Para. 3 mainly about? A. The advantages of Internet use.B. The harm of high blood pressure. C. The disadvantages of Internet use.D. Ways to prevent high blood pressure. 3.Andrea CassidyBushrow would agree that _. A. teenagers shouldnt use the Inte
22、rnetB. the Internet will ruin human life in the future C. regular breaks are necessary when using the InternetD. smartphones are more harmful than computers 4.What can be used as the best title of the passage? A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.B. How to prevent teenagers from the Internet
23、. C. Every coin has two sides - so does the Internet.D. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers. B Apple is known for offering the best customer service in the consumer technology market, such as Lenovo, Google and Nokia, in customer satisfaction surveys every year . A particular story tells
24、of how an Apple store manager broke a rule to earn a new, 10-year-old customer for life. Matt tells us this touching story: My daughter has been saving her birthday money and allowance for almost 9 months so that she could afford an iPod touch with a camera in it. As of this morning, she had saved t
25、he amount needed and headed to an Apple store in Utah with my wife. They arrived at 10:30 am, not realizing that the store would be closed from 11 am to 2 am that day. As they approach the store, two friendly Apple employees greeted them and said they were sorry, but they were closed. My wife pointe
26、d to my daughter who had a mason jar full of cash in her arms and explained why they were there and also pointed out that it was not quite 11 am yet. They again said they were sorry, but could not let them in. My wife and daughter were sad and regretful, but understood and made their way to another
27、store in the mall. About three stores down, an Apple employee raced after them and explained that the manager was going to make an exception and let them in. Every one of the employees stopped what they were doing as my daughter approached the register. As she took all of the cash out of the mason j
28、ar, one employee stepped forward and said, “I dont mean to bother you, but I have to tell you that this made my day wonderful.” After the transaction(交易), my daughter and wife were on their way out, the store manager raised his voice and said to all of the employees, “Everyone, please give a round o
29、f applause for saving her money and buying an iPod today.” 5.What can we learn from the first paragraph? AApple doesnt do well in the customer service.BConsumers are more satisfied with Apple CNokia did better than Apple in the past.DCustomer satisfaction surveys are made every two years. 6. Accordi
30、ng to the text, Matts daughter would like to have_. Aa computerBan iPhoneCan iPodDan iPod touch 7. According the passage, what is “a mason jar” ? Aa money boxBa pot for cookingCa coffee cupDa candy box 8.What is the text mainly about ? AA good example on how to bargain with an Apple employee. BHow a
31、 girl and her mother tried to buy what they wanted. CA touching story about how Apple earned a new customer for life. DThe reason why a girl wanted to buy an Apple product. C Surfing the Internet for fun will make you a better employee, according to an Australian study. The University of Melbourne s
32、tudy shows that people who use the Internet for their own reasons at work are about 9 percent more productive than those who do not. Study author Brent Coker said, “Surfing the Internet at times helps increase an employees attention.” “People need to relax for a bit to get back their attention,” Cok
33、er said on the universitys website. “Having a short break, such as a quick surfing of the Internet, helps the mind to rest itself, leading to a higher total Internet attention for a days work, and as a result, increases productivity(生产效率),”he said. According to the study of 300 workers, 70 percent o
34、f people who use the Internet at work surf the Internet for their own reasons during office hours. Among the most popular surfing activities are searching for information about products, reading online news, playing online games and watching videos. “Firms spend a lot of money on software to block t
35、heir employees from watching video, using social networking sites or shopping online,” said Coker. “Thats not always a good idea.” However, Coker said the study looked at people who surfed the Internet in moderation (适度), or were on the Internet for less than 20 percent of their total time in the of
36、fice. “Those who spend too much time surfing the Internet will have a lower productivity than those without,” he said. 9What does the University of Melbourne study mainly show? APeople who surf the Internet are good employees. BNot everyone surfs the Internet for fun during office hours. CSurfing th
37、e Internet for fun during office hours increases productivity. DThe Internet is becoming more and more important in peoples life. 10According to Paragraph 3, Brent Coker would most probably agree that_. Athe longer a persons mind rests ,the better attention he will have Bsurfing the Internet is the
38、best way to increase productivity Cworkers should have a long break during office hours DWorkers should let their minds rest now and then 11Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the most popular surfing activities? AWatching videos.BReading online news. CReading online nov
39、elsDPlaying online games. 12What can we infer form the last paragraph? ASpending too much time surfing the Internet reduces productivity. BThose who never surf the Internet have the lowest productivity. CMost people dont surf the Internet in moderation during office hours. DPeople should spend as li
40、ttle time as possible surfing the Internet. 第二节 Is there a link between social media and depression? Do social media have a negative impact on your mental health? Its complicated. In a recent study, the investigators compared social media use and depression between teens. 13Specifically, for every h
41、our per day that one teen spent on social media more than her peers, she likely had a 0.64 point higher depression score. A different study published in 2018 identified five distinct types of social media users. The finding was that problematic social media use was one of the main themes for people
42、whose mental health was affected by social media. You can have alcohol in your life without it being a problem, or your alcohol use may become problematic. 14_ Theres one important thing to remember about survey research just because two things happen together, its not necessarily true that one caus
43、es the other. 15For all we know, it could be that people who are already more depressed choose to spend more time on social media. 16If you think that we shouldnt paint social media with one broad brush, youre on the right track. On the one hand, participants often described social media as a valuab
44、le way to cope with stress. On the other hand, cyberbullying via social media was also a common experience for participants. Some also said that constantly checking their own social media profile was stressful. Its certainly possible that experiences like cyberbullying, comparing yourself to idealiz
45、ed images, and constantly monitoring your profile, are bad for your mood. Its also true for many that social media offer community support and positive messages. Given the inconclusive research, its safe to say that at least we shouldnt write off social media altogether. 17Anyway, you cannot use it
46、as a crutch for coping with other stressors and mental health problems. AIts the same with social media. BSocial media can be a double-edged sword. CPeople get more opinionated about the potential problems of social media. DThey found that those who used social media more had higher depression score
47、s. E.They reviewed all existing research and found that there were both benefits and drawbacks. F.The key to benefiting from social media may lie in using it in moderation and staying socially connected. G.For example, just because higher social media use co-occurs with higher levels of depression d
48、oesnt mean social media use causes depression. 六、完形填空 Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be regulated? The recent disorder in the Arab world _1_ by a disputed (有争议的) video damaging the image of Prophet (先知) Muhammad shows the United States, which is busy _2_ glo
49、bal Internet freedom, has paid a huge price _3_ the lives of its diplomats. In an unregulated Internet world, cheating, violence or rumors can _4_ serious consequences. Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” _5_ by the Internet and social media. The US-led West alwa
50、ys promotes Internet freedom and _6_ any regulation as investigation, but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “_7_”. Moreover, _8_ the Internet in the West _9_ to be free, with no obvious _10_ and no limited sites, isnt the structure of the mai
