1、高中英语新教材一轮复习回归教材 必修一 Unit2 Exploring English 基础回顾 I.识记单词 (一)汉译英 1._n.题目,标题 2._n.火腿 3._adj. (观点、意见等)相反的,相对立的 4._adj.独一无二的,独特的 5._n.警报器,闹钟 6._类型,种类 7._v.联系,联络 8._n.地铁 9._汽油 10._一套住房,公寓套房 11._n.上下文,语境 12._n.资料,(教学)资源 13._adv.相当,颇 14._n.评论 15._n.蛙,青蛙 16._adj.在城镇中心区的,在闹市区的 17._n.靴子 18._n. 区域 19._adj.奇特的,古
2、怪的 20._n.错误,谬误 参考答案:参考答案: 1. title2. ham3. opposing4. unique5. alarm 6. type7. contact8 . subway9. gas/ petrol 10. apartment /flat 11. context12. resource 13. Rather14. comment 15. frog 16. downtown 17. boot18. section19. odd20. error ()英译汉 1. eggplant n._ 2. pine n._ 3. pineapple n._ 4. seasick adj
3、._ 5. airsick adj._ 6. carsick adj._ 7. homesick adj. _ 8. capitalized adj._ 9. highway n._ 10. motorway n._ 11. elevator n._ 12. forum n._ 13. misadventure n._ 14. throat n._ 15. wicked adj. _ 参考答案:参考答案: 1.茄子 2.松树 3.菠萝 4.晕船的 5.晕机的 6.晕车的 7.想家的 8.大写的 9.公路 10.高速公路 11.电梯,升降机 12.(因特网上的)论坛,讨论区 13.事故,灾难 1
4、4.喉咙,咽喉 15.缺德的,邪恶的;很棒的,极好的 2.单词拓展: 1._v.雕刻,雕塑_ n.雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品 _n.雕塑家 2._n.挙止,行为_v. 举动,表現 3._adj. 令 人 困 惑 的 _v. 使 困 惑 _adj. 困 惑 的 _ n. 混乱,困惑 4._v. 显示,反映_v.反映;映像;沉思,深思_adj.反 射的,反映的;(指物体表面)反光的;(指人、心情等)深思熟虑的 5._n. 创造性,创造力_v.创造_adj.创造(性)的, _n. 创造者,创作者_n.创造,产物 6._adj.看得见的,可见的_adj.看不见的 7._adj.不熟悉的, 不了解的_adj
5、.熟悉的,了解的_n. 熟悉,通晓,认识_adv. 友好随便地;人们熟悉地 8._n.组织,团体,机构_v.组织,筹备,安排_adj. 有组织的,系统的,有条理的_n. (活动等的)组织者 9._adj.可能的,可能发生的_adj.不大可能发生的 10._n.增加物, 添加物_v.增加,补充说_adj.附加的, 额外的 11._提醒,使想起_n.引起回忆的事物,提醒人的事物,通 知单 12._n.大门(口),人口(处)_v.进入_n. 出口 13._adv.事实上,实际上_adj.实际的,真实的 14._adv.在楼下_adv.在楼上 15._adj.消极的,负面的_adj.积极的,正面的 1
6、6._v. 计划,打算_n. 打算,计划,意图 17._adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的_adj. 正式的 18._v.认识,辨认出_n. 认出,识别,承认,认可 19._v.为基础_n.基础,根据_ adj. 基本的,基础的 _adv.基本上,从根本上说 20._adj.意识到的,明白的_adj. 不知道的,没意识到 的,未察觉的_n.意识,认识 参考答案:参考答案: 1. sculpt; sculpture; sculptor 2. behavior; behave 3. confusing; confuse; confused; confusion 4. reflect; reflect
7、ion; reflective 5. creativity; create; creative ; creator ; creation 6. visible ; invisible 7. unfamiliar; familiar; familiarity ; familiarly 8. organization; organize ; organized; organizer 9. likely; unlikely 10. addition; add; additional 11. remind; reminder 12. entrance; enter; exit 13. actually
8、; actual 14. downstairs; upstairs 15. negative; positive 16. intend; intention 17. informal; formal 18. recognise; recognition 19. base; basis; basic; basically 20. aware; unaware; awareness 直击高考 1. (2020.浙江高考) When my mother saw my creations, she told me how _( create ) my designs were. 2. (2020.天津
9、高考) Making a full-length clay(黏土) figure would not exhaust my strength -and that is what I intend_(do)! 3. (2020. 全国卷 I ) One non-profit_( organize ), which monitors the treatment of animals in filmed entertainment, is keeping tabs on more than 2,000 productions this year. 4. (2020 全国卷 I ) The beaut
10、y of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work_( base) on our present mental register. 5. (2020. 全 国 卷 I ) Using emojis can add humor and feeling, keeping_( intend) clear. 6. (2020.全国卷 I ) Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would_( actual) brin
11、g firewood to a new home as a gift. 7. (2020. 江苏高考)The phone boxes are making a comeback to remind people _a historical period. 8. (2019. 北 京 高 考 )Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally, youll also learn new skills and increase your cultural _( aware). 9. (2019.全国卷 I ) Tho
12、se who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are “most likely to engage (从事) in dangerous and risky_( behave). 10.(2019.天津高考) The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from a_(confuse) world. 11. (2019. 江苏高考)A cityis the product of the hu
13、man hand and mind ,_( reflect) mans intelligence and creativity. 12. (2019.江苏高考) Chinas image is improving steadily, with more Countries_( recognise) its role in international affairs. 13. (2019.北京高考) These developments are likely_( make) our current problems with robocalls much worse. 14. (2019.北京高
14、考) Interestingly, this trend isnt evident in baseball , where_(addition ) individual talent keeps improving the teams performance. 15.(2016.全国卷I) In these cultures, silence is a call for_( reflect). 16.(2016.全国卷 I)Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware_ the possible meanings of silence when t
15、hey come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. 参考答案:参考答案: 1. creative2. to do3. organization4. is based 5. intention6. actually7. of8. awareness 9. behavior10. confusing11. reflecting12. recognising 13. to make14. additional15. reflection16. of 短语巧练 1._既不.也不. 2._做某事有困难 3._烧
16、毁,烧尽 4._烧毁 5._意识到,察觉到 6._偶然发现,偶然遇见 7._.的简称;.的缩写 8._发生;举办 9._给(机械).上发条;使(活动、会议等)结束 10._(尤因喉咙痛)说话困难 参考答案:参考答案: 1. neither.nor. 2. have trouble/ difficulty/ problems ( in) doing sth. 3. burn up 4. burn down 5. be aware of 6. come across 7. be short for 8. take place 9. wind up 10. have a frog in your t
17、hroat 直击高考: 1. (2020.山东新高考)As the author explains, this is _ a travel _(既不.也不.)a history book, or even al piece of reportage. 2. (2019.全国卷)This development did not_(发生) overnight. 3. (2017.天津高考)It was when I got back to my apartment that I first _(偶然遇见) my new neighbors. 参考答案:参考答案: 1. neither; nor 2
18、. take place 3. came across 句子仿写: 1. neither. nor. _pine_ apple in pineapple. 菠萝里既没有松树也没有苹果。 2. that is why 句型 _when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible. 那就是为什么星星出来时是看得见的,但灯熄灭时是看不见的。 3. what 引导名词性从句 People say that the British always play safe with_.
19、人们说英国人总是谨慎对待他们吃的东西。 4. spend+一段时间+( in) doing sth. I_ my first English paper. 我花了几天时间准备并且写我的第一篇英语论文. 参考答案:参考答案: 1. Neither is there; nor 2. That is why 3. what they eat 4. spent days preparing and writing 直击高考: 1. (2020.山东新高考)她花了大量的时间拜访穷人。 She_ the poor. 2. (2020.全国卷 I )这就是为什么用植物、水果和花卉装饰具有特殊的 意义. _decorating with plants,fruits and flowers carries special significance. 参考答案:参考答案: 1. spent a great deal of time visiting 2. This is why