1、1 Book 2 Unit 4 Stage and screen 主题语境主题语境: 人与社会人与社会舞台与荧屏上的艺术形式舞台与荧屏上的艺术形式 第四课时第四课时 . Developing ideas 自主学习自主学习 1.1.词汇回顾与含义自测词汇回顾与含义自测 影影 视视 戏戏 剧剧 表表 演演 类型类型Peking opera, Chinese crosstalk show, drama, poetry, mime，ballet, romantic, comedy, documentary, episode， cartoon, news programme, talent show,
2、nature documentary, talk show 人员人员performer, female, character 评论评论absolutely, really, definitely, highly, totally 等程度副词 thrilled, boring, amazing, cool, creative, unforgettable, exciting, incredible, talented 等情绪类形容词 what 引导的感叹句. never miss, my favourite 等表达 其 他 ： entertainment, important, surprise
3、d, exaggerated, unique, dazzling, energetic, clap, explosive，emotion, anger, grief，absorbed, appealing, , rude 乐器乐器instrument, violin, string, 其他其他costume, mask, performers movements, poster, literature, Shakespeare,version,whip,represent,stage,screen, backflip,revenge, prince, get across, technique
4、, theme， applaud, overcome, put on, plot, transport, arrangement， 2 combine, aspect, universe，setting, 词缀词缀前缀前缀un- unforgettable, unprepared dis- discourage 后后 缀缀 -sive explosive -rypoetry -tion emotion -icenergetic -ible incredible -fulgrateful -lyextremely, absolutely, definitely, extremely, total
5、ly, possibly -mentarrangement -antcontestant -tivecreative -yhandy 语法语法现在分词做状语 格言、谚语格言、谚语on the edge of my seat tick all the right boxes No pains, no gains. 2. 词块词块 3 (1) live up to (2) to some extent (3) in ones own right (4) be based on (5) be worth doing/sth (6) all too often (7) end up doing (8)
6、 turninto (9) result in (10)be described as (11)escape from (12)with.in mind (13)glue to (14)find sb/sth done 3. 翻译句子并画出每句话中的主语和谓语动词翻译句子并画出每句话中的主语和谓语动词 (1) They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”, but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning t
7、his common saying. (2) One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two hours. (3) The most questionable issue was that actress chosen to play the part of Helen. (4) Many people thought she didnt live up to Helens title of “t
8、he most beautiful woman in the world”, influencing opinion of the movie to some extent. (5) Interestingly, audiences have in recent years turned to television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men, which can have many characters and gradual plot development. 答案：答案： (1) 人们常说 “一图胜千词” ， 但是简单对照一下书籍和其改编的电影，
9、 就会让人开始质疑这种说法。 (2) 这背后的一个重要的原因就是，一本书通常需要花几天的时间来 4 阅读，而一部电影一般不会超过两小时。 (3) 最受争议的问题在于扮演海伦的女演员。 (4) 许多人认为她配不上海伦“世界上最美的女人”的称号，这一定 程度上影响到了人们对这部电影的评价。 (5) 令人关注的是，近几年观众已经逐渐将兴趣转向了神探夏洛克 或广告狂人这样的电视连续剧，因为电视剧能展现更多人物， 情节也得以逐步展开。 4. 【话题拓展阅读】【话题拓展阅读】 如今如今， 越来越多的文学作品被搬上荧幕越来越多的文学作品被搬上荧幕， 引起了人们不少争议引起了人们不少争议。 21 世纪报就此现
10、象在读者中进行了一次问卷调查，统计结果如世纪报就此现象在读者中进行了一次问卷调查，统计结果如 下。阅读文章，根据要求填表格。下。阅读文章，根据要求填表格。 Nowadays, many great works have been adapted for TV series or movies. The 21st century carried out a survey to discuss whether its good or not. 67% of the surveyed people think that it is better to see the TV series or mov
11、ies adapted from some masterpieces. They hold the opinion that we live a busy life and it is not easy for people to find the time and patience to read a thick book from beginning to end. Whats more, TV series or movies convey the plots vividly with pictures and sounds. TV series and movies always sh
12、ow the best parts of the literature work. On the other hand, there are 33% of the surveyed people arguing that TV series and movies adapted from classical works of literature cant convey the original meanings well, some of which may even lead to misunderstandings. But by reading the original works,
13、they can get more detailed information. Besides, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. Personally, I think that TV series and movies adapted from great works of literature do more good than harm to the development of 5 literature, so its worthwhile to make excellent TV seri
14、es and movies based on books in the original. Point of viewReasons for against my point of view . Developing ideas 学案学案 1. 阅读教材阅读教材 P45 Good book, bad movie? 完成下面练习。完成下面练习。 6 答案: 1-5-3-2-4 2. 长难句分析长难句分析 (1) One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read, a m
15、ovie typically lasts under two hours. (2) The most questionable issue was that actress chosen to play the part of Helen. 【解析】 句子核心结构：主+系+表，因定语和从句使结构扩展为： （定语）+主+（后置定语）+系+表语从句 【练习】 划出句子结构 7 The most questionable issue was that actress chosen to play the part of Helen. (3) They say that “a picture is w
16、orth a thousand words”, but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying. 【解析】 句子核心结构：主+谓+宾，因从句和并列连词使结构扩展为： 主+谓+宾语从句，并列词+并列句 (4) Many people thought she didnt live up to Helens title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”, influencing o
17、pinion of the movie to some extent. 句子核心结构：主+谓+宾，因从句和非谓语动词使结构扩展为： 主+谓+宾语从句，非谓语动词 doing (5) Interestingly, audiences have in recent years turned to television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men, which can have many characters and gradual plot development. 句子核心结构：主+谓，因 such as 和定语从句使结构扩展为： 主+谓 such as
18、，非限制性定语从句 【总结】长难句分析【总结】长难句分析结构分析 8 本课文章包含很多长难句，为了看懂长难句，本小节采用结构分 析。所谓结构分析，就是通过语法分析，迅速弄清句子的结构，把握 住句子的基本框架。基本步骤是：首先，判断该句是简单句、并列句 还是复合句；然后，找出句子的核心成分，分清主语和谓语，再分清 句子的附属成分。 方法一：较复杂单句的处理方法找主谓语，即找主干成分 方法二：并列复合句的处理方法找并列连词 方法三：主从复合句的处理方法找从属连词 【练习】 （1）However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtf
19、ul about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. （2）Miss Germaines mother looked anxious through the wedding and Mr. Cordells parents are reported to be less than delighted. 答案： 第一句的主语为 many scientists， 主语里面包含了一个由 who 引导的定语从句。主句有两个谓语，即 are doubtful 和 say，say 后面 又
20、包含了一个宾语从句。 第二句话中第一个 and 和第 2 句中的 and 是 连接两个并列成分的，两句话的 and 都是连接两个并列单句。 3. 重点难点词及短语解析重点难点词及短语解析 (1) escape v 逃跑，逃离逃跑，逃离 escape doing 逃避做某事逃避做某事 escape from 从从逃走逃走 The bird has escaped from the cage.那只鸟逃出鸟笼子了。 I escaped being punished. 我免于受罚。 (2) disappoint v 使某人失望，使沮丧使某人失望，使沮丧 disappointing adj 让人失望的让
21、人失望的 9 disappointed adj 人感到失望的人感到失望的 His behavior disappointed me. 他的行为使我失望。 I was disappointed at the result.我对这个结果失望。 How disappointing it is! 这件事多令人失望。 (3) worth adj 有有价值价值 be worth doing sth This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。 注意： 此结构为主动表被动，所以不能说worth being read. (4) impress v 使某人印象深刻使某人印象深刻 imp
22、ressive adj 给人深刻印象的给人深刻印象的 impression n 印象印象 leave/make a/animpression on sb 给某人留下给某人留下的印象的印象 The book impressed a lot of people.这本书在很多人心中留下深刻印象。 The book left a deep impression on him. 这本书留给他深刻的印象。 10 . 小结与自测小结与自测 1.语篇类型语篇类型为论说文，讨论了由文学作品改编的电影常不尽如意的原 因。本文通过例证的方式，清晰明确地表达了作者的观点和主张。 2.单元语法单元语法现在分词做状语 3
23、.主题语境主题语境人与社会舞台与荧屏上的艺术形式 影 视影 视 戏剧戏剧 表演表演 类型类型review 人员人员fan 评论评论impressive，questionable，typically，disappointed, mixed, original 其他其他plot, detail, 词词 缀缀 前缀前缀 后后 缀缀 -iccinematic -eddisappointed, mixed -aloriginal -lyequally, typically -iveimpressive -ablequestionable 熟词生义熟词生义turkey 格言、谚语格言、谚语Apicture
24、 is worth a thousand words. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes. 11 4.词块短语反向自测词块短语反向自测 (1) 符合（标准）(8)把变成 (2) 在某种程度上(9)导致，造成 (3) 凭借自身，靠自己(10)被描述为 (4) 基于(11)从逃走 (5) 值得做某事(12)把记在心里 (6) 时常，经常是(13)盯着某物看 (7) 最终处于，到头来(14)发现某人或某物处在某状态 5.重难点汇总重难点汇总 (1) 长难句分析 (2) escape, disappoint, worth, impress 等词用法 6.翻译句子翻译句子 (1) 那只鸟逃出鸟笼子了。 (2) 我免于受罚。 (3) 他的行为使我失望。 (4) 我对这个结果失望。 (5) 这本书值得读。 (6) 这本书留给他深刻的印象。 (7) 这本书在很多人心中留下深刻印象。 12 (8) 这背后的一个重要的原因就是，一本书通常需要花几天的时间来 阅读，而一部电影一般不会超过两小时。 (9) 令人关注的是，近几年观众已经逐渐将兴趣转向了神探夏洛克 或广告狂人这样的电视连续剧，因为电视剧能展现更多人物， 情节也得以逐步展开。
