1、2020-2021 学年外研版（2019）英语必修第三册 Uni1 单元过关演练 本套试卷总分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 第一部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A My favourite book, The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, talks about a formula called “SFF” which stands for “stopping finding fault”. I used to be a c
2、ritical person and tried to find fault. I guess I somehow inherited this character from my father. Actually, many good qualities of my father are worth admiring except this. My father is a person who constantly looks for mistakes in other people and he thinks no one is perfect in the world. His char
3、acter created a negative atmosphere in my family. I was the same as my father, so I often felt angry, disappointed, depressed, and lonely in school. After I had read my favourite book I began to seek “good things” in other people. It has completely changed my life. Now I feel happier, I have more fr
4、iends, I have more trust in people, and I realize everyone has his own strength! Another important lesson I got from this book is that I should always behave myself in a positive manner. Lets admit that we sometimes complain about our situation. Thats not good. Believe it or not, people dont like to
5、 listen to negative opinions. One more valuable lesson I got from the book is that I should be a good listener. When I was younger, I only wanted people to pay whole attention to my words so that I could show them how important I was. I was very proud and would show off my achievements in school wit
6、hout considering others feelings. I had very few friends and most people considered me as an arrogant person. Now, I find it much easier to make friends after making some changes! ()1.What do you know about the authors father? A. He makes his son feel angry and disappointed. B. He likes finding faul
7、t with people around him. C. He seems a critical person but in fact easy-going. D. He can create a negative atmosphere when necessary. ()2.The underlined word “arrogant” probably means “”. A. self-important B. admirable C. troublesomeD. cold-blooded ()3.What is the authors purpose of writing the tex
8、t? A. To persuade readers to be good listeners. B. To share his painful experience of making changes. C. To tell readers the influence of a book on him. D. To show the result of his fathers negative character. B I first began experiencing anxiety and depression at the age of 14, after being bullied(
9、欺凌) at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would come and go, it eventually became a constant part of my life. I was so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: mood-changing medicati
10、on, special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Despite this, I still felt I hadnt even come close to managing the problem. But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiet
11、y and depression. The very next day, I decided to get a doga corgi. When I brought my little corgi, Buddy, home, I didnt realize how much he would change my life. It didnt happen right away, however. Once the “puppy excitement” went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I
12、woke up with those familiar feelings again. I didnt want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and gave up. That was when I saw Buddy. Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, “Theres n
13、o time to be sad; the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, on a day when my anxiety and depression were strong, I got out of bed. I put on my winter clothes and went for a walk in the snow with my new friend. I realized at that moment, walking down the street in winter, my life was
14、changing. I really was a new girl. Sure, I still have days when I feel down or anxious. But with Buddy by my side, Ive finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions. ()4.According to the first two paragraphs, the author. A.has been a school bully for years B.suffered from depression sinc
15、e college C.tried many ways to fight depression but nothing worked D.felt less depressed after taking medication and doing yoga ()5.How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression? A.She read it in an article by chance. B.A doctor recommended it to her. C.She heard it from some o
16、ther depression sufferers. D.She found out herself after spending some time with a corgi. ()6.How does the author feel in the last paragraph? A.Optimistic. B.Anxious. C.Confused.D.Doubtful. ()7.What is the best title for the passage? A.Puppy excitement B.Keeping a dog benefits us a lot C.Getting rid
17、 of anxiety D.Defeating depression with Buddy C On the night of August 24, 2001, everything changed when my friends car hit a wall with me inside. I lost most of my right leg, and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, although my body was weak, my mind was still very clear.
18、 I just kept telling myself to hold on. A week later, I made a deal with the doctors that once I could roll onto my side, I could leave. Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. Although I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left knee was badly injured, which resulted in different o
19、perations over the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be removed. This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I donated it to a nurse who couldnt afford one for herself. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was greater than the happiness I felt on any day w
20、hen I was able to wear it myself. People often tell me theyre proud of me for staying strong. But in my mind, staying strong has always been my only choice. So, on the day when I left the hospital, I made a promise to myself to always live life to the fullest. Now, I may not be able to do things the
21、 way everybody else does them, but still, I always find a way to do them. I soon settled into everyday life again, until one day I realized I wasnt living my life as fully as I wanted to. After 13 years of thinking that I was confident, I had an unfamiliar feeling that swept over me. For the first t
22、ime in my life, I was not only confident but I wanted to help those around me. In 2014, I even started modelling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, shes beautiful, and she only has one leg. I could do that too someday, even though I have a disability.” M
23、y dream is simple: to inspire every man, woman, and child into knowing and believing that they are beautiful just the way they are. ()8. How did the author feel after the car accident? A.She complained that life was unfair to her. B.She was unable to accept the loss of her leg. C.She kept a positive
24、 attitude towards life. D.She felt lucky that she was still alive. ()9. Why did the author feel happy in Paragraph 3? A.She was able to offer help to others. B.She could wear her false leg again. C.She had lived her life to the fullest. D.She could do everyday things the same as everybody else. ()10
25、. Why did the author begin modelling in 2014? A.She wanted to be a famous magazine star. B.She wanted to encourage others to be confident about themselves. C.She wanted to challenge herself to be a speaker. D.She wanted to prove that disabled people could also succeed. ()11. What was the authors mai
26、n purpose in writing the article? A.To stress the importance of having a dream. B.To show how difficult the life is for disabled people. C.To inspire others by sharing her past experiences. D.To give advice to disabled people on how to make a living. D If you feel at present that you dont have enoug
27、h friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have. Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment. Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other responsibilities that we dont get arou
28、nd to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal(叙旧) with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have. Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry! Are there any people you coul
29、d call right now and be sure to receive a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life? If you havent seen much of them lately, is it be
30、cause you have become too busy? Have you grown apart? Is there an argument? If the main reason you havent been getting together with the people you already know is that you have got too busy, take a good look at how you spend your time. Compare it with your real values and priorities(优 先考虑的事) in lif
31、e. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want? If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened? Are you seeking material joys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be overspent because you
32、never say “No”to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be appointed to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you? Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule ade
33、quate time for the things that are truly most important to you. If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule and a space in your heart for them. ()12.In this passage the author mainly discusses. A. how to balance friendship and work B. how to spend our spare time C.
34、 whether we should keep friendship D. whether we should invite friends to dinner regularly ()13.Which of the following doesnt mean a good relationship? A. You have someone to count on when you are in trouble. B. You have someone to have close talks with. C. You have fun when you are with someone. D.
35、 You feel depressed with others in life. ()14.The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that. A. you spend too much time seeking material joys in your life B. you feel it difficult to keep friendship C. you stick to doing everything all by yourself D. you never
36、refuse whatever other people ask you to do ()15.Which would be the best title for the text? A. Are you too busy for friendship? B. Are you too busy with work? C. How to spend your time D. How to make new friends 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 16.Being ang
37、ry doesnt really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!
38、 17.Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in unacceptable and hurtful ways. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 18. Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their br
39、others or sisters. 19. However, its not OK for a kid to do any of those things.Kids dont want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do? Well, the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 20.Imagine your t
40、emper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not badit will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing you some problems. A. You can train your temper. B. You dont want to cause trouble. C. Kids should be allowed t
41、o express their feelings, even angry ones. D. Everybody gets angry sometimes. E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry. F. Instead of thinking of the person youre angry with, think of something else. G. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other ki
42、ds. 第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father was smart. When I asked if hed like to join me on Virgin Airlines, I remember him21replying: “Why not? Its as close to heaven as Ill ever get!” While he could always make us22, he was also co
43、nsiderate and full of wonderful advice for us23we could do better. When I was a child, I24myself to the change in Dads loose drawer and bought chocolate from our local corner shop. One day, while I was visiting the shop with my father, the shopkeeper25my spending habits. “I hope he isnt stealing it,
44、” she said. Dad26by looking her straight in the eyes and saying loudly, “Madam, how dare you27my son of stealing?” After we left the shop, my father never spoke a word28the incident. However, his deliberate29for the rest of the day expressed everything. The way he30the situation taught me a hugely e
45、ffective lesson. I learned that the power of the31words can be frighteningly influential. By32my honesty he made me feel more33than if he had scolded me. I also learned the power of34and a second chance. And these lessons have35me well in both life and work. ()21.A.confidentlyB.surprisedly C.proudly
46、D.humorously ()22.A.calm B.laughC.benefit D.reflect ()23.A.even ifB.as thoughC.so thatD.in case ()24.A.guidedB.forcedC.helpedD.attracted ()25.A.questionedB.askedC.exploredD.wondered ()26.A.respondedB.explodedC.attackedD.reacted ()27.A.convince B.informC.accuseD.remind ()28.A.forB.withC.exceptD.about
47、 ()29.A.curiosity B.delight C.angerD.silence ()30.A.brought aboutB.got into C.dealt withD.lived through ()31.A.unspokenB.proper C.meaningful D.enjoyable ()32.A.discoveringB.losing C.defendingD.exhibiting ()33.A.guiltyB.powerfulC.annoyedD.confused ()34.A.communicationB.friendship C.blameD.forgiveness
48、 ()35.A.graspedB.served C.understood D.presented 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 When you 36.(hurt) deeply by someone, you may feel it very difficult 37.(remove) your anger. But forgiving is possible and it can be 38.great benefit to your health. Up to now, researc
49、h 39.(show) that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show 40. (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr Frederic Luskin, 41. wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness and allow people to feel more 42.(energy).” So
50、 when someone hurts you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure. Dont wait for an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you may escape 43. (apologize),” says Dr Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things in the same way
