1、Nurturing nature The Sky Railway expert专家 Sitting back in my seat，I cant quite believe that I am about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was impossible 做回我的座位，我不能十分相信，我即将 沿着这条铁路旅行，这条很多外国专家宣 称是不可能的铁路 claim声称 Sitting back in my seat，I cant quite believe that I am about to t
2、ravel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was impossible 做回我的座位，我不能十分相信，我即将 沿着这条铁路旅行，这条很多外国专家宣 称是不可能的铁路 steady稳定 His mood gradually become steady 他的心情逐渐变得稳定 The train has been racing along steadily since it left Xining 自从离开西宁，这两火车一直稳定的跑 massive巨大的 The words “railways like massive dra
3、gons are winding among the mountains”seem particularly vivid as I travel across the “roof of the world” 这些话“（铁路）像一天天巨龙翻山越岭”似乎尤 其生动，当我横穿“世界屋顶”时. vivid生动的 Does the picture describe you vividly？ The words “railways like massive dragons are winding among the mountains”seem particularly vivid as I travel
4、 across the “roof of the world” 这些话“（铁路）像一天天巨龙翻山越岭” 似乎尤其生动，当我横穿“世界屋顶”时. vivid expert claim steady massive vivid expert claim steady massive 生动的 专家 声称 稳定的 巨大的 Complicated sentences Sitting back in my seat，I cant quite believe that I am about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claim
5、ed was impossible Key point 1 sitting back in my seat 是什么东西做什么成分 Key point 2 这两个that 分别引导什么从句 Sitting back in my seat，I cant quite believe that Im about to travel along the railway that many foreign _ _ was “impossible”. The train has been racing/running along _ since it left Xining. All this time，t
6、he song “Sky Railway” has been playing inside my head. The words “railways like _ dragons are winding among the mountains” seem particularly _ as I travel across the “roof of the world”. Q1:How has the train been running since it left Xining ? record记录 Record the process （过程）of crime. Tibet Railway
7、is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. 青藏铁路是一个我们克服最困难的工程挑战努 力的记录. 克服overcome Every single challenge can overcome you. 每一个困难都能克服我 Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. 青藏铁路是一个我们克服最困难的工程挑
8、战努 力的记录. 脆弱的delicate My delicate young boys heart. How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns 如何保护脆弱的生态系统在最顶端 的担忧之中 生态系统 ecosystem How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns 如何保护脆弱的生态系统在最顶端 的担忧之中 Record Overcome Ecosystem delicate Record Overcome Ecosystem
9、 delicate 生态系统 记录 克服 脆弱的 Complicated sentences Taking years to complete，the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. Key point 2 taking years to complete 是什么东西做什么成分 Key point 1 单词 complete record overcome engineer I was one of the
10、 people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years to _，the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a _ of all of our efforts to _ the most difficult engineering challenges. How to protect the _ _ was among the top concerns. Q2:Why was it not easy to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway? Sum
11、mary Key words Record Overcome Ecosystem delicate 生态系统 记录 克服 脆弱的 vivid expert claim steady massive 生动的 专家 声称 稳定的 巨大的 Key structure 非谓语动词做状语 定语从句 Homework 翻译第一段 课时作业147 AB阅读 地标 landmark They are landmarks in their country. 他们是他们国家的地标 The first landmark to catch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridg
12、e 第一个抓住我眼球的地标是绚烂的清水河大桥 壮观的 splendid The first landmark to catch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge 第一个抓住我眼球的地标是绚烂的清水河大桥 西藏的羚羊 Tibetan antelope 空闲，休闲at ones leisure Some fellows seems to be at their leisure，in fact ，they have a lot of homework to complete Look ，a group of Tibetan antelopes is m
13、oving under the bridge，with some stopping to eat grass at their leisure. 看，一群藏羚羊正在桥下移动，伴随着空闲 时停下来吃草. 允许allow I allow you to run 39 meters in advance（提前） Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway to allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat. 33个通道在铁路下被建，目的是允许这
14、些动 物可以安全自由地移动在他们的栖息地 栖息地 habitat The King valley（峡谷）is the habitat to many animals Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway to allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat. 33个通道在铁路下被建，目的是允 许这些动物可以安全自由地移动在 他们的栖息地 无意识的 unaware Some characters can make others una
15、ware 一些角色可以使别人没有意识（眩晕） They seem totally unaware that we are speeding past at over 100 kilometers an hour 他们似乎完全没有意识我们正在加速通过 超过一小时100公里. Unaware Habitat At ones leisure Landmark Splendid allow Unaware Habitat At ones leisure Landmark Splendid allow 无意识的 栖息地 空闲 地标 壮丽的，绚丽的 允许 The first landmark to cat
16、ch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge， the world s longest bridge built over permafrost（冻土） Complicated sentences Key point 1 to catch my eye 是什么东西做什么成分 Key point 1 built over permafrost是什么东西做什么成分 The first _to catch my eye is the _Qingshuihe Bridge，the worlds longest bridge built over permafr
17、ost. Look! A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge，with some stopping to eat grass _. Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway to _the animals to move safely and freely in their natural _. Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages
18、for years. They seem totally _ that we are speeding past at over 100 kilometres an hour. Q:Why was Thirty-three passages built under the railway ? 阻止prevent I prevent the dog from talking 我阻止这条狗说话 To prevent damage to wetland and grassland，675 bridges with total length of about 160 kilometers were b
19、uilt between Golmud and Lhasa 为了阻止对湿地和草地的伤害，总长度达160公 里的675座桥被建立了在格尔木和拉萨之间 伤害damage Zhangliang can make massive damage to the monster（怪兽）in a row 张良连续对这个怪兽产生巨大伤害 To prevent damage to wetland and grassland， 675 bridges with total length of about 160 kilometers were built between Golmud and Lhasa 为了阻止对
20、湿地和草地的伤害，总长度达160公 里的675座桥被建立了在格尔木和拉萨之间 方形的，平方的，广场 square You all are squarer than me？ We even moved 140,000 square meters of wetland to a new area in order to protect its instinct ecosystem 我们甚至移动了140000平方米的湿地，目的是保护它 不一样的生态环境 有区别的，不一样的 我们不一样 We are distinct，I am a old driver. distinct We even moved
21、140,000 square meters of wetland to a new area in order to protect its instinct ecosystem 我们甚至移动了140000平方米的湿地，目的是保护它 不一样的生态环境 Distinct Prevent Damage square 我们不一样 Distinct Prevent Damage square 有区别的，不一样的 阻止 伤害 方形的，平方的，广场 Complicated sentences To prevent damage to wetland and grassland，675 bridges wi
22、th total length of about 160 kilometers were built between Golmud and Lhasa Key point 1 to prevent damage to wetland and grassland是什么东西 做什么成分 Key point 2 主句的主干成分是什么 4. To _ damage to wetlands and grasslands， 675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa.
23、 We even moved 140，000 _ metres of wetland to a new area _protect its _ ecosystem. Q4:Why was the wetland moved to a new area? Distinct Prevent Damage square 有区别的，不一样的 阻止 伤害 方形的，平方的，广场 Unaware Habitat At ones leisure Landmark Splendid allow 无意识的 栖息地 空闲 地标 壮丽的 允许 Key words Key structures 非谓语动词做状语 非谓语
24、动词做定语 坐落于locate Located at over 5，000 meters above sea level，this is the highest railway station in the world 坐落于超过海水平5000米，这是世界上 最好的铁路站 level水平，级别 Which level do you belong to？ Located at over 5，000 meters above sea level，this is the highest railway station in the world 坐落于超过海水平5000米，这是世界上 最高的铁路站 r
25、adiation辐射 The skills have massive radiation damage 这些技能有巨大的辐射伤害 In location such as this，the thin air， changeable weather and high level UV radiation perhaps presented the greatest challenge for railway workers 在像这样的地点，稀薄的空气，多 变的天气和高水平的紫外线辐射也 许给铁路工人提供了最大的挑战 Present（向前送） 赠送，提供 向前送东西：礼物 向前送东西的动作：赠送，提
26、供 向前送想法：赠送，提供 向前送人：出席 当前的，现在的 construct 建设 The thunder god mountain （雷神山） hospital is being constructed 雷神山医院正在被建设 To make sure we stayed healthy，several oxygen-making station were constructed. 为了阙波我们保持健康，几个氧气制 备站被建设了 construct Present Locate Level radiation construct Present Locate Level radiation
27、赠送，提供 建设 坐落 水平 辐射 Located at over 5，000 meters above sea level，this is the highest railway station in the world Complicated sentences Key point 1 located at over 5000 meters above sea level 5.The journey has been flying by，and before I know it， we have reached Tanggula Station._ at over 5，000 metres
28、 above sea _，this is the highest railway station in the world. In locations such as(like) this，the thin air，changeable weather and high levels of UV _ _ perhaps the greatest challenge for railway workers. To make sure(guarantee) we stayed(kept) healthy， several oxygen-making stations were _. We were
29、 also able to enjoy regular breaks in lower areas. a sense of pride and achievement一种自豪感和成就感 The soldier has a sense of pride and achievement. As we pass Cuona Lake ，I feel a sense of pride and achievement. 当我们通过错那湖时，我感到一 钟自豪感和成就感 Protect A from B保护A免受B的伤害 The pan（平底锅）protects Guoda from bullet（子弹）
30、Using thousands and thousands of sandbags， we built a twenty kilometer wall along the lake to protect it from construction waste 使用成千上万个沙袋，我们沿着这个湖 建造了一个20公里的墙，来保护这个湖 免受建设垃圾的伤害 surface表面 On surface，you are as steady as a dog，but inside，you are quite anxious 表面上，你和二狗一样稳定，但是内心慌 得一批 Pale blue mirror-lik
31、e surface 淡蓝色的像镜子一样表面 wander漫步 Water birds playing in the lake ，and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery to life 水鸟 在湖中嬉戏和家畜牛羊在草地上漫步， 把风景带到了生活感 a sense of pride and achievement Surface Protect A from B wander a sense of pride and achievement Surface Protect A from B wander 表面
32、一种骄傲和成就感 保护A免受B 的伤害 漫步 6. As we pass Cuona Lake，I feel _. Using thousands and thousands of sandbags，we built a twenty-kilometre wall along the lake to _it _construction waste. Cuona Lake is so close to the railway that I want to reach out and touch its pale blue mirror-like_. Water birds playing in
33、the lake，and cattle and sheep _ the grasslands bring the scenery to life. a sense of pride and achievement protect from surface wandering attract吸引 The toilet attracts fire successfully 这个厕所成功地吸引了火力 magical魔法的 In northern China，it is dry and cold ，just Like physical attack，we can protect ourselves f
34、rom cold by wearing thick clothes，nevertheless， in southern China，it is wet and cold，just like magical attack，we can not protect ourselves by thick clothes at all. Thanks to our efforts，passengers from all over the country have been enjoying these magical landscape 多亏了我们的努力，来自全国各地的游客一直享受这些魔力 的景色 des
35、erve值得 Young guys，you deserve it. I am proud that we built our“impossible”railway， and did so with the care the environment deserves 我很骄傲我们建造了我们的不可能铁路，并 且建造它伴随着关爱，自然环境值得的关爱. extraordinary extraordinary/unique ordinary If everyone knows you well，you must be quite ordinary It truly is an extraordinary
36、 “sky railway” 非凡的，杰出的 它确实是一条非凡的天路 Extraordinary Attract Magical Deserve Extraordinary Attract Magical Deserve 非凡的 吸引 魔法的 值得 Complicated sentences 寻找包含 have been doing 的句子 7.The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has been _peoples admiration for centuries. Now，thanks to our efforts， passengers from all over the country have been enjoying these _ landscapes(sceneries,views). I am proud that we built our “impossible” railway，and did so with the care that the environment_. It truly is an _ “Sky Railway”. extraordinary deserves magical attracting Q7:Why is the author so proud?
