1、外研版（外研版（2019）选修三）选修三 unit2 using language 学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号： _ 一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 1.It was hard to imagine how early settlers made their living in such _ (恶劣的) conditions. 2.The _ (试验) period was over, and we could settle down to developing the new style of intelligent robots. 3.This improves everyones quali
2、ty of life and can make the city more _ (繁荣的). 4.His outstanding achievements earned him the _ (赞赏) of the scientific community. 5.The attraction of the city lies in its _ (独特的) history and culture. 二、翻译题二、翻译题 6.这就是我们不喜欢它的原因。 _ 7.看起来天要下雨。 _ 8.这正是我的兴趣所在。 _ 9.问题是他是如何做此事的。 _ 10.我问他的是这个故事是何时何地发生的。 _ 11.
3、我们担心的是这种新病毒能否被预防和控制。 (表语从句) _ 12.汤姆把他所有的精力都用在学习上了。那就是他取得巨大进步的原因。(表语从句) _ 13.迈克变化太大了。他已不再是过去的他了。(表语从句) _ 14.我们第一次一起吃饭是在参观长城的时候。(表语从句) _ 15.很多年轻人来到这座大城市的原因是他们想寻求幸福和成功。(表语从句) _ 16.一个孩子能否健康成长取决于他所生活的环境。 Whether a child can grow up healthily or not depends on the surroundings _ _ _ _. 17.面对越来越多的倒闭工厂，许多人更
4、喜欢按日计酬。 In the face of more and more bankrupt factories, many people prefer to be paid _ _ _ _. 18.我正要睡着,这时有人敲门。 I _ _ _ fall asleep _ there was a knock on the door. 19.为了支付儿子的学费,这位母亲每个月都尽最大努力减少开支。 To pay her sons tuition fees, the mother tries her best _ _ _ _ the expenses every month. 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解
5、 .Chinas Bao Yongqing has been named the overall winner of the Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition for 2019, claiming one of the worlds top photography awards. The competition is developed and produced by the Natural History Museum in London. The 55th competition in 2019 drew more than 48,
6、000 entries from 100 countries. The winning entry by Bao, a native of Qinghai province, is titled The Moment. It captures a remarkable standoff(僵持) between a Tibetan fox and a marmot(旱獭), and was taken on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Photographically, it is quite simply the perfect moment, said Roz Ki
7、dman Cox, the chairwoman of the judging panel. The expressive intensity (紧 张) of the postures makes you surprised, and the thread of energy between the raised paws seems to hold the protagonists in perfect balance, Cox said. To have captured such a powerful interaction between a Tibetan fox and a ma
8、rmot two species key to the ecology of this high-grassland region is extraordinary. Museum Director Michael Dixon said the picture captured natures ultimate challenge the battle for survival. Bao, in a group interview on Wednesday, said of the photo: It is very difficult and rare to capture this kin
9、d of moment, so I knew it was something very special. It took about two or three hours to get this photo. I was watching them for a long time. I have paid attention to this competition for a long time, and my first purpose was to show my image to the world, and secondly to protect the environment an
10、d my homeland. In my hometown, everyone looks after the animals, so when I go home with this award, it will be an encouragement to our people to be more protective of animals and the environment. In addition, the photographer said: This competition is one of the most important among photographers in
11、 China, so I wanted to draw peoples attention to animal protection. I hope it will introduce a passion for animals to more people. 1.What does the underlined word protagonists in the second paragraph mean? A.Onlookers.B.Photographers.C.Hunters.D.Main characters. 2.What can we know about the competit
12、ion according to the first two paragraphs? A.It originated from London. B.It is a domestic competition in China. C.It draws worldwide attention, making it the best event in photography. D.Its entries are strictly restricted, mainly focusing on endangered animals. 3.What is the main reason for Baos w
13、inning the award? A.His capturing a crucial scene between two typical species. B.His spirit of never giving up in the face of difficulties. C.His devotion to wildlife protection. D.His publicizing the knowledge of rare animals. 四、填空题四、填空题 （一）（一） 结合表语从句的用法,从方框中选择正确的词的形式来填空 where, that, who, as, what,
14、 whether, which, because, why, how 1. China is no longer _ it used to be. 2. The question remains _ they will be able to help us. 3. Thats _ he didnt understand me. 4. Thats _ he got angry with me. 5. The reason why I was sad was _ he didnt understand me. 6. The problem is _ we can get to replace he
15、r. 7. The question is _ he did it. 8. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are. 9. As we all know, things are not always _ they seem to be. 10. What she wants to know is _ dress she should buy. （二） .on a daily basis, a flock of, be crucial to, back down, be born into, contribut
16、e to, break new ground, be experienced in 1. He _ a family with three brothers and valued the sense of sharing. 2. A team of experts who _ the investigation of outbreaks have been sent to the disaster areas. 3. The members in the club are required to meet _, discussing every possible problem in deta
17、il. 4. Winning the game _ the team, for the result will decide whether it will defend its championship. 5. In the distance, _ sheep are ranging on the grassland. 6. Those who have made contributions to science are the ones who have worked the hardest and have not been afraid to _. 7. Your suggestion
18、 _ the accomplishment of our work. 8. He determined not _; after all, there were so many people in support of him. 参考答案参考答案 1.答案：harsh 2.答案：trial 3.答案：prosperous 4.答案：acclaim 5.答案：unique 6.答案：That is why we dont like it. 7.答案：It looks as if/ though its going to rain. 8.答案：Thats what Im interested in
19、. 9.答案：The question is how he did it. 10.答案：What I asked him is when and where the story happened. 11.答案：Our concern is whether the novel virus can be prevented and controlled. 12.答案：Tom has devoted all his energies to study. Thats why he has made great progress. 13.答案：Mike has changed so much. He i
20、s no longer what he used to be. 14.答案：The first time we had dinner together was when we were visiting the Great Wall. 15.答案：The reason why a lot of young people come to this big city is that they want to seek happiness and success. 16.答案：in which he lives 17.答案：on a daily basis 18.答案：was about to; w
21、hen 19.答案：to cut down on 20.答案：1-3.DAA 解析：1.考查词义猜测。根据第二段内容可知,鲍永清的作品很好地定格了藏狐和旱獭对峙时惊心动 魄的场面。protagonists 在此处指对峙中的主角,即这两只动物。故选 D。 2.考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句The competition is developed and produced by the Natural History Museum in London可知,这次比赛起源于伦敦。故选 A。 3.考查推理判断。根据第二段中评委会主席 Cox 说的Photographically, it is quite
22、 simply the perfect moment和博物馆馆长 Michael Dixon 说的the picture captured natures ultimate challenge-the battle for survival可推知,鲍永清的作品生死对决获奖是因为他拍摄的这张照片完美定格了高原上一只藏 狐和一只旱獭之间对峙的惊心动魄的时刻。故选 A。 填空（一）.答案：1.what; 2.whether; 3.because; 4.why; 5.that; 填空（二）答案：1.was born into 2.are experienced in 3.on a daily basis 4.is crucial to 5.a flock of 6.break new ground 7.has contributed to 8.to back down
