1、unit one A new start starting out and understanding ideas 练习题练习题 姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 1.The evening party was well _(organise) and everyone had a good time there. 2.The beauty of the scenery of West Lake is beyond _(describe). 3.In fact, women are less likely to have high blood _(压力). 4.When Li
2、n Daiyu arrived, Jia Baoyu went to see her in his _(渴望). 5.There are two teaching buildings, a library and a lab in our _(校园). 6.The thunder _(使惊慌) the horse into running away. 7.When I stepped onto the tenth floor, I was so exhausted that I _(呼吸) deeply. 8._(好奇的), we approached the door and listene
3、d to what they were saying. 9.The film _(探索) the tension between public duty and personal affections. 10.In the end, we all decided to _(组织) a concert for the newcomers. 11.He is also a manager, but _(级别高的) to me. 12.The secret of happiness is to keep setting yourself new _(挑战). 13.She(认为）that both
4、she and Ned had learned a lot from the experience. 二、翻译题二、翻译题 14.汤姆正在训练,这时一只鸟突然吸引了他的注意力。(when) Tom _ _ _ his attention was caught by a bird. 15.这使我处于压力之下。（主谓宾宾补) _. 16.我努力设想独自生活是什么情景。(picture) _ 17.我对李老师的第一印象是她热情开朗，但也有些紧张。(first impression) _ 18.铃响后，他们依次交上他们的作业。(one by one) _ 19.史密斯比我大三岁。（senior) _
5、20.小男孩心慌意乱地四下张望。（in panic) _ 21.她因身高而困窘。（embarrassed) _ 22.请大家深深地吸气.慢慢地呼气。（breathe) _ 23.尽力镇静,告诉我出了什么事。（keep calm) _ 24.我太紧张了，连老师对我说的话都听不进去了。（so.that.) _ 25.我正要离开，这时电话铃响了。（when) _ 26.他的真诚打动了她。（impress) _ 27.当我到达的时候，校园仍然很安静.所以我决定探索一下。(so) _ 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 28.A Simple Lesson Another bad day at school? m
6、y father asked as I came into the room. How could you tell? I didnt shut the door heavily or anything, I replied. Over the past two months I had either done this or thrown my backpack across the room every time I came home from school. Papa thought it had something to do with moving to a new house.
7、I know this move has been hard on you. Leaving your friends and cousins behind is tough, Papa said, as he put his arm around my shoulder. What you must remember is that, with a lot of hard work and some time, you will make new friends. You dont know how hard it is. This year my baseball team would h
8、ave won the championship. They wont even give me an opportunity to pitch (投球) here. All I get to play is right field, and thats the worst! Papa turned toward me. Things will get better, I promise you. Do you know why you were named David Lorenzo? Yes, your name is David and grandfathers name is Lore
9、nzo. Very good, and what makes your grandfather so important? He was the first in the family to come to this country and all that, I answered. That is only partly correct. Your grandfather was a very great man. In Mexico, he had been a teacher. When he came to America, he could only get low-paid lab
10、or jobs because he didnt speak the language. It took him two years before he spoke English well enough to be allowed to teach here, but he did it. He never complained because he knew the change could be difficult. Did he ever tell you that? my father asked. I looked down at my feet, ashamed at my be
11、havior. No. That must have been hard, I said sheepishly. Your grandfather taught me that if you let people see your talent, they will accept you for who you are. I want you to always remember what my father taught me, even if it takes a few years for people to know who you are, said Papa. All I coul
12、d say was Okay. Then I asked, What should I do now? Laughing, Papa said, How about pitching balls to me? You need some work. 1.Why was the author unhappy that day? A.Because he moved to a new country.B.Because his baseball team lost the game. C.Because he wasnt offered a chance to pitch.D.Because he
13、 quarreled with his friends at school. 2.The father successfully changed his sons mood by _. A.asking him to train harderB.playing baseball with him C.telling his grandfathers storyD.introducing him to some new friends 3.The underlined word sheepishly probably means _. A.shylyB.patientlyC.clumsilyD.
14、cautiously 4.What can we infer about the author? A.He thinks his father lives in the past.B.Hed rather live with his grandfather. C.He will continue to dislike school and everything.D.He will try his best to adapt to the new environment. 29.Whats your feeling when you step into senior high school? I
15、t is a completely new experience, but you shouldnt worry. Weve got some tips to help you. Youre not alone. Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but theyre just as nervous as you are. Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. T
16、hings are different, and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules. The teachers will help you. If you dont know what to do or are worried about something, then ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students. Pay a
17、ttention to what your teachers say. Everybody changes. There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different schools. You will have homework for different subjects on different days, so make sure you get organ
18、ised. Other points. If youve got an elder brother or sister at senior high school, then ask them for hints. Be careful! It sounds simple, but things will become much better if you just act naturally. Going to bed early makes a difference. Youll also find it easier to get up in the morning! 1.The aut
19、hor says Youre not alone. because other students _. A.are polite and friendlyB.will help you if possible C.will learn the new rules with youD.feel the same as you do 2.What does the author think of moving up to senior high school? A.It is a difficult problem.B.It sounds simple. C.Its a good chance.D
20、.Its worrying. 3.Which of the following does the author advise students to do? A.Dont be shy.B.Just act naturally. C.Change yourself.D.Pay attention to what your classmates say. 4.The main purpose of the passage is to _. A.tell students about a new experienceB.tell students how to make full use of t
21、ime C.help students that are going to senior high schoolD.tell students that teachers are the best helpers 30.Shree Bose is one of the most impressive kids graduating from Fort Worth Country Day High School this year. Bose has a large circle of friends, and theres one who you may have heard of: Pres
22、ident Obama. He has twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoken with her in the Oval Office. If that isnt enough, Bose recently gave a TED Talk about her work with the cancer drug Cisplatin, which also won her first prize at the Google Science Fair and recognition as one
23、 of Glamour magazines Young Amazing Women of the Year. After watching her grandfather struggle with liver cancer, Bose was determined to help out in any way she could. As a high school student though, her scientific choices were limited. She reached out to various hospitals and research centers, but
24、 doctors turned down her requests because they felt she was too inexperienced medically. Only the North Texas Science Health Center respected her determination and chose to guide her. The results were amazing. Bose chose to study a protein (蛋白质) and its reaction with the cancer drug Cisplatin. She n
25、oticed that when she prevented this protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destroying cancer cells once again. My project not only contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the protein and Cisplatin, but also suggests a newer, more effective treatment for patients wh
26、o resist Cisplatin, Bose said. Boses achievements arent limited to the lab, though. She was also captain of her swim team and editor-in- chief of her school paper. Bose is currently getting practical experience at the National Institute of Health and shell be attending Harvard in the fall. She plans
27、 to study molecular biology and go to medical school. Eventually, she would like to be a doctor. 1.President Obama has spoken with Bose because she _. A.gave a TED Talk recentlyB.is captain of her swim team C.has a large circle of friendsD.contributed to the cancer research 2.According to Boses rese
28、arch, _ helps make Cisplatin work better. A.stopping the protein from growingB.destroying cancer cells timely C.using the drug more frequentlyD.making the protein react with the drug 3.From the passage, we know that _. A.Boses research was supported from the startB.Bose plans to become a doctor in t
29、he future C.Bose will study in the National Institute of Health D.Boses grandfather asked her to do cancer research 4.The passage is mainly about _. A.a research on cancer drugsB.a new effective cancer treatment C.a doctor who has a promising futureD.a girl who did research on cancer treatment 参考答案参
30、考答案 1.答案：organised 2.答案：description 3.答案：pressure 4.答案：eagerness 5.答案：campus 6.答案：panicked 7.答案：breathed 8.答案：Curious 9.答案：explored 10.答案：organise 11.答案：senior 12.答案：challenges 13.答案：figured 14.答案：was training when。 15.答案：It puts me under pressure 16.答案：I tried to picture what it would be like to li
31、ve alone. 17.答案：My first impression of Miss Li is that she is warm and cheerful, but also a little nervous. 18.答案：After the bell rang, they handed/turned in their homework one by one. 19.答案：Smith is senior to me by three years. 20.答案：The little boy looked round in panic. 21.答案：Shes embarrassed about
32、 her height. 22.答案：Everybody please breathe in deeply and breathe out slowly. 23.答案：Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened. 24.答案：I was so nervous that I couldnt pay attention to what the teacher was saying to me. 25.答案：I was just about to leave when the telephone rang. 26.答案：He impressed h
33、er with his sincerity. 27.答案：The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. 28.答案：1-4.CCAD 1.细节理解题。根据第四段中 They wont even give me an opportunity to pitch(投球) here.可知,作者到新 学校后,没有获得投球的机会,所以不高兴。 2.推理判断题。由文章后面的内容可知,作者的父亲给作者讲述了祖父的故事,给作者上了有用的一 课。 3.词义猜测题。根据倒数第四段中 I looked down at
34、 my feet, ashamed at my behavior. 可知听了祖父的故 事,作者非常愧疚,所以画线词表示“害羞地”。 4.推理判断题。根据倒数第四段中 I looked down at my feet, ashamed at my behavior.和倒数第三段可推 知,作者从祖父的身上获得了启发,一定会像祖父一样尽力适应新环境。 29.答案：1-4.DCBC 1.细节理解题。根据文章第二段 Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it, but they
35、re just as nervous as you are.可知其他学生和你的感受一样。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中 Moving up to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem.可知 作者认为升入高中是一个机会。 3.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中 It sounds simple, but things will become much better if you just act naturally.可知作者建议学生们要表现自然一些。 4.主旨大意题。综合全文内容可知文章给出了一些建议以帮助学生适应高中生活,因此
36、 C 项最佳。 30.答案：DABD 1. D 提示:根据第一段中He has twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoken with her in the Oval Office.可知,奥巴马与博斯会谈是因为她在癌症研究方面取得的成就,故选 D项。 2. A提示:根据第五段中when she prevented this protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destroying cancer cells once again
37、可知,当阻止这种蛋白质生长时,抗癌药 Cisplatin 能够再次开始破坏癌 细胞,故选 A项。 3. B提示:根据第三段中She reached out to various hospitals and research centers, but doctors turned down her requests排除 A 项;根据最后一段中shell be attending Harvard in the fall排除 C 项;根据第三段中 After watching her grandfather struggle with liver cancer, Bose was determine
38、d to help out in any way she could.可知,博斯是看到爷爷遭受肝癌的折磨之后才下定决心研究癌症的,排除 D项。由此可知,故选 B 项. 4. D提示:根据第一段中Shree Bose is one of the most impressive kids,第二段中Bose recently gave a TED Talk about her work with the cancer drug Cisplatin,倒数第二段中Boses achievements arent limited to the lab及最后一段中Bose is currently getting practical experience可知,文章主要介绍了一个在癌症 研究方面取得成效的女孩的故事,故选 D项。
