2022届高考英语题型组合训练(Day 25) (含解析).docx

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1、2022 届高考英语一轮复习题型组合训练(Day25) 今日训练内容: 完型填空 1 篇+阅读理解 4 篇+语法填空 1 篇+书面表决 2 篇 一、完形填空一、完形填空 Its the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada. Burchill was1at the hotel on business and planning to2some frien

2、ds in the area. They had asked him to3some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he4a suitcase full of pepperoni.As he was5that it would be too warm, he6it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was7and well chilled (冷却) and he 8. Thats when things went9“I remember walking down

3、the long10and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of 11to the 4-star hotel. The seagulls immediately went12. They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to13at the same time, and pepperonieverywhere. The curtains were falling do

4、wn, the lamps were falling down, It was a real14. Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞). “I have15and I admit responsibility of my16,” he said in the letter. “I come to you,17, to apologize for the-damage I had18caused and to ask you to19 my lifetime ban

5、 from the hotel.” His letter20. Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said. 1AstudyingBstayingClookingDpacking 2AvisitBhelpCfollowDmake 3AsellBhaveCbringDtaste 4AfilledBlockedCabandonedDlost 5AsurprisedBpleasedCexcitedDworried 6AdugBclearedCcutDlaid 7Ade

6、liciousBsafeCsoftDready 8AleftBnoddedCwaitedDregretted 9AfarBfunnyCwrongDblind 10AbeachBdrivewayChallDtable 11AapplicationBapologyCrequestDinvitation 12AhungryBdeadCmissingDwild 13Awake upBget outCtake offDbreak in 14AmessBpuzzleCfightDchallenge 15ArecoveredBretiredCescapedDmatured 16AsufferingBplan

7、sCmadnessDactions 17Ahands in pocketBnose in the air Chat in handDfeet on the ground 18AindirectlyBdeliberatelyCcautiouslyDsecretly 19AreplaceBrememberCreconsiderDrenew 20AarrivedBworkedCendedDdisappeared 二、阅读二、阅读理解理解 A Vaccination(接种疫苗) is among the most effective ways to help us prevent diseases.

8、For viruses that dont change too muchthe measles virus(麻疹病毒), for examplegetting vaccinated is a once-and-for-all method to prevent you from becoming infected with the virus. If you had two measles vaccines when you were a child, you would be protected for life. However, its a different story when i

9、t comes to influenza(流行性感冒), commonly known as “the flu”, which generally peaks between December and February. Flu vaccines cannot protect us in the long term. There is no long-term immunity(免疫), according to Theodore Strange, associate medical director at Staten Island University Hospital in New Yo

10、rk. “The virus essentially changes its coatH1N1, H2N3, and so on,” he told the website Healthline. Apart from a persons immune protection from flu vaccination declining over time, flu viruses are also constantly changing. So the vaccines are likely to be updated from one season to the next to protec

11、t against the viruses that research suggests may be the most common during the upcoming flu season. Thus, to develop effective flu vaccines, over 100 national influenza centers around the world conduct year-round surveillance(监测) for influenza. Researchers will test thousands of influenza virus samp

12、les from patients, according to the official website of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC). The World Health Organization also suggests there are three or four influenza viruses that are most likely to spread among people during the upcoming flu season. But even when a vaccine is

13、 developed, getting it can prove to be difficult, as it is in high demand and short supply. The timing of influenza vaccine production and distribution is unpredictable, thus the availability of the flu vaccine supply does not always meet peak demand. So scientists prioritize access to the vaccinati

14、on. The CDC recommends key populations, such as medical staff, teachers, students, children and those aged 60 and above, receive flu vaccines. This year the situation seems more complicated, as the upcoming flu season coincides with the COVID-19 pandemic. This could overwhelm hospitals, straining(过度

15、使用) resources and healthcare workers, time. 21What do we know about influenza? AInfluenza viruses are continuously changing. BIt commonly peaks between November and December. CGetting two flu vaccines can protect people against the viruses. DH1N1 and H2N3 are the most easily infectious flu viruses.

16、22How do researchers improve flu vaccines? AThey update vaccines once a year. BThey monitor the flu throughout the year. CThey focus on one or two viruses during a period. DInfluenza centers worldwide share virus samples from patients. 23Why do scientists prioritize access to the vaccination? ABecau

17、se not all people can afford it. BBecause some people refuse to get vaccinated. CBecause the vaccine is not safe for everyone. DBecause the vaccine fails to meet the demand. 24What does the authors attitude towards the upcoming flu season? AWorried.BPositive. CConfident.DSkeptical. B This is a story

18、 between a woman and a tree in America. Julia Hill was born in 1974.As she grew up, she realized it was important to protect treesAt the age of 23, she heard some bad news one day.Acompany wanted to cut down part of forest in California. In the forest there was a 1, 000-year-old redwood tree, which

19、was 70 metres tall! Julia wasnt happy about this. She thought, “If I sit in the redwood tree, the company cant cut it down. ” So she traveled to California to protect the redwood tree. In order to stop the company, Julia climbed up the redwood tree, built a small treehouse and lived in it. Her frien

20、ds cooked food for her every day. Many news reporters came to interview her. Julia talked to those reporters by mobile phone. Many people supported Julia, but other people were not on her side. They tried to stop her. The company used a helicopter to fly around her treehouse. It made a lot of noise

21、and brought strong wind. But nothing could stop Julia. She stayed in the redwood tree for two years and eight days. In the end, Julia was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the redwood tree Julia and her friends became very happy. 25Where did the story happen? AIn England.BIn Canada. CIn

22、 Australia.DIn America. 26Why did Julia travel to California? ATo make a speech on TV.BTo visit her friends. CTo protect the redwood tree.DTo have a meeting. 27Julia talked to those reporters_. Aby e-mail.Bover the radio. Con the Internet.Dby mobile phone. 28What would be the best title for the text

23、? AAWoman and a House.BAWoman and a Tree. CAWoman and a Phone.DAWoman and a Helicopter. C Japanese automaker Toyota has announced its “Woven City” plan, which aims to create a “smart city of the future. It will be a “living laboratory” for technologies including self-driving systems, high-speed inte

24、rnet connectivity to link major information and communication systems. The main streets in Woven City will be divided for different purposes. One part will be used for faster vehicle traffic.Another will be designed for people riding bicycles. The third part will be used for walking. To move people

25、through the city, only fully-autonomous, zero emission Toyota vehicles will be allowed on the roads. In and throughout Woven City, Toyota e-Palettes will be used for transportation and deliveries. The city will be fully sustainable(可持续的), with buildings made mostly of wood to cut carbon footprint to

26、 the minimum. The rooftops will be covered with solar panels to produce power in addition to power produced by H2 fuel cells. Houses will be equipped with the latest AI technologies, such as in-home robotics to assist with daily work and to check people s health, Both neighborhood parks and a large

27、central park for recreation and social gatherings are designed to bring the people together. Toyota plans to populate the city with Toyota Motor Corporation employees and their families, visiting scientists and industry partners. The plan is for 2, 000 people to start, adding more as the ;project de

28、velops. “Building a complete city from scratch, even in a small size like this, is a unique chance to develop future technologies. With people, buildings and vehicles all connected and communicating with each other through sensors, we will be able to test connected AI technology in both the virtual(

29、虚拟的) and the physical areas to maximize its potential,” said Akio Toyoda,president of Toyota Motor Corporation. Experts say smart cities, like Toyotas“Woven City”,will greatly improve our living conditions. 29What is the “e-Palette” in paragraph 2? AAn intelligent robot,BAdriverless car. CAn autonom

30、ous bike.DAslow vehicle. 30What can we say about Woven City? AAll the houses are built with wood only.BOnly Toyota workers live there. CIt is designed to hold 2,000 people,DJust green power is used in the city. 31What doesAkio Toyoda mean? AHe is not satisfied with the small size of the city. BIt is

31、 difficult to build a complete city of the future. CThe city is a good platform to test future technologies. DToyota is committed to improving the living conditions. 32What can be the best title for the text? AWhat Does a “City of the Future Look Like? BCan Toyotas Woven City Become a Reality? CToyo

32、tas Plan for a “City of the Future DNew Technologies for Future Cities D When it comes to the beaches in Sydney, its hard to know where to begin. Around 100 beaches spread around the harbor and along the coast. Here are four of them. Bronte Beach Brontes sea pool offers a protected ocean swim and is

33、 regarded as one of the best in Sydneyand much like beach culture itself, its free. The nearby parkland has spacious barbecue areas for family gatherings. On public holidays, the park becomes a sea of busy people as parties take place. Balmoral Balmoral, on the north shores Middle Harbor near Tarong

34、a Zoo, has an air of peace. Life moves at a more leisurely pace here. If its loudness and pride youre after, this isnt it. What Balmoral does have overall is impressive views. And its calmness makes it a great swimming spot for families. Garie Beach Located in the Royal National Park, 54 kilometers

35、south of Sydney, Garie Beach is accessible through Garie Road and isnt one for beach-lovers without a car. The large beach is very impressive, though. Its well preserved and is the perfect spot for a relaxing day away from the city. The facilities are top-grade and there is a great fishing spot off

36、the east-facing rocks. North Narrabeen Beach Having some of the best and most consistent surf, the beach attracts board lovers from all over Sydney. Surfers have no discomfort making the 25-kilometer trip north to get to the three-kilometer-long beach. The northern end of the vast beach is protected

37、 from the northeasterly winds and is a surfers destination, while the rest of it is ideal for swimming. 33What do Bronte Beach and Balmoral have in common? AThey are both family-friendly BThey both charge no admission fee. CThey both allow of a feeling of peace. DThey are both most visited during ho

38、lidays 34What can we learn about Garie Beach? AIt has big barbecue spots. BIt is appealing to fishing lovers CIt covers an area of 54 square kilometers DIt has no convenient transportation. 35which beach is suitable for people who like riding on waves? ABalmoralBGarie Beach.CBronte Beach.D North Nar

39、rabeen Beach 三、三、语法填空语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Having lived and worked in several countries across three continents, Wong Yi-lok 36 (consider) a worldwide citizen by many of his friends. 37, despite his many years abroad, Wong believes one must know where he or she comes from.Aco-found

40、er of three educational startups, Wong has a strong desire 38 (contribute) to the advancement of online education in his country. He hopes to expand the worldview of young people so that they might have better 39 (opportunity). Last year, Wong hosted more than 100 hours of 40 (globe) online meetings

41、 with education experts, 41 (include) the opening session of the Worldwide MOOC Conference on Dec. 11, attracting more than 10 million live attendees. MOOC refers to free online courses, 42 are made available over the Internet to a very large number of people. Thought Wongs parents never had the cha

42、nce to go to college, they were aware of the importance of education. When 43(send) to study in the United Kingdom, Wong was 10 years old. 44 didnt take long for him to adapt to living alone in a foreign country.All the overseas volunteer projects Wong participated in during his college days 45 (str

43、ength) his determination to devote himself to the field of education. 四、四、书面表达书面表达 假定你是李华,你校最近发起了针对全球污染问题的宣传活动。请你在校报的英语专栏 写一封公开信,给同学们提出建议,内容包括: 1.海洋里的垃圾越来越多; 2.空气污染严重;; 3.解决方法及建议。 注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _ _ _ _ _ _五、读后续写五、读后续写 47阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Whats the saddest mome

44、nt you can think about in your life right now? I know mine. That day was one of the saddest days of my life. It was a Sunday in the year of 2020. I arrived at my class that morning. As soon as I walked in, the mood immediately felt depressing and uncomfortable. I knew exactly why the mood felt this

45、way. The classmates around me were controlling their sadness. Today was the day when our head teacher would leave and move to another school. Mr. Smith was finally leaving our school after five years teaching here. Mr. Smith was an extremely likable guy. He was very easy to talk with and to have fun

46、 with. He was cool, relaxed, and was always friendly when you would see him. He watched us grow up. He taught us knowledge and to love others. I couldnt even imagine how things were going to be without him. These thoughts flooded my mind, and I became discouraged. “Hey, are you alright?” My friend i

47、nterrupted my thinking. “Yeah, Im alright. Im just kind of sad that Mr. Smiths leaving,” I replied. “Yeah, me too. I had so many good times with him when I was younger.” “I wish he were our teacher forever,” as I sighed, all happy moments flooded my mind. “Hey, can you stop talking please?” my deskm

48、ate politely asked. My friend quickly leaned back to his spot, and I began to think again. “Thank you everyone for my times here. I will forever keep these memories and friend-ships Ive made in the past five years.” He took a deep breath and announced, “As a gift for my leaving, please look under yo

49、ur seats.” Confused, I slowly checked under my seat to see a yellow block of wood that read “LOVE” on it. I quickly grabbed it and began to study it.After seconds of analyzing this strange rectangle, I realized that it was a Jenga block (积木块). 注意: 1. 续写的词数应为 150 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Jenga b

50、lock was freshly painted bright yellow. _ _ _ _ _ _ Reflecting on this moment today, maybe that day wasnt the worst day after all. _ _ _ _ _ _ 2022 届高考英语一轮复习综合训练 参考答案 1-20:DACADDBACCBDBADDCACB 1考查动词词义辨析。句意:Burchill 出差,当时正在酒店收拾行李,准备去拜访当地的一 些朋友。A. studying 研究;B. staying 停留;C. looking 看;D. packing 包装。根

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