(2021新人教版)高中英语必修第一册(高一)期末备考 Unit2 Travelling around SectionⅤ重点归纳&写作指导 .doc

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1、Unit2 Travelling around section 【重点词汇】【重点词汇】 1.apply vz. 向提供住处 14.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏 admiration n.钦佩;赞美 admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞扬的 admire sb. for .因为.而钦佩某人 15 . architect n.建筑设计师 architecture n.建筑设计;建筑学 architectural adj.建筑学的;建筑上的 16.civilised adj.开化的,文明的 civilisation n.文明;文明世界 17.economy n. 经济; 节约 econ

2、omics n. 经济学 economic adj. 经济的;经济学的 18.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记 check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 19.see v.看见 sight n.景象;视力;视野 in sight 在视野范围内 out of sight 在视野范围外;看不见了 【教材原句】【教材原句】 1.Im looking forward to seeing the colourful lakes, amazing waterfalls . (P25) 我期待看到五彩缤纷的湖泊,壮观迷人的瀑布 2.You can then spend three days explo

3、ring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the forest.(P26) 然后你可以花上三天的时间跟着当地导游探索雨林,欣赏雨林特有的动植物。 3.Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.(P28) 我和几个朋友打算星期六去那家新开的水上公园。 4.Its going to be sunny in the morning and not very windy, so Im hav

4、ing a picnic with my friends. (P2 8) 上午天气晴朗,风不大,所以我将和朋友们一起去野餐。 5.My dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known as a “Chinese treasure house” ! (P30) 我爸爸酷爱历史,而且我听说这家博物馆以“中国宝库”而闻名。 6.I want to experience some Chinese culture and see the natural beauty there, butmy main goal is to fin

5、d out which university is the best for me to attend. (P3 3) 我想体验一些中国文化,领略那里的自然风光,但是,我的主要目标还是弄清楚 哪所大学是最适合我的。 【书面表达【书面表达-应用文应用文-旅游计划旅游计划】 技法指导技法指导 网络技术的飞速发展,为我们提供了一个崭新的交流平台,电子邮件是 高 中生并不陌生的网络工具,它取代了传统的信件形式,以前所未有的方便、 快 捷、经济,可修改、可删除、可保存等特点为越来越多的人所接受。 基本内容 关于旅游计划的电子邮件最重要的是邮件内容,通常包括称谓、正文、 结 尾用语及署名。 1.称谓 第一

6、次给对方写信,称谓最好用“Dear+全名”,这样比较正式。如果对方以 非正式口吻来信,我们也可以类似非正式地回复。比如:“Hello/Hi Lillian”。 2.正文 在书写正文时,把最重要的事情写在正文最前面或者邮件内容较长时写 在 第一段,例如首先写出该邮件的目的是告知旅游计划。邮件段落控制在两 三段 之内。如果一封电子邮件涉及多个行程安排,我们可以采用分条目(如符 号、 小标题或编号)的方法,来使得邮件想要表达的内容层次清晰。 3.结尾 结尾语通常是一些表达期待回复、祝好的常用语。 4.署名 在正文最后需要署名,可以写全名,也可以只写名字。需要辨明性别时可以 在姓名后面注明(Mr/Ms

7、)。 经典句式经典句式 1.开头常用语 (1)How are you been recently? 最近好吗? (2)1 am happy to receive your e-mail. 很高兴收到你的邮件。 (3)How time flies! 时间过得真快呀! 2.正文常用语 (1)1 am delighted to tell you that. 我很高兴地告诉你 (2)We would like to meet you at the station . 我们将到车站去接你 (3)We agree with you on the travel plan . 我们同意你们的旅游计划 (4)1

8、 suggest you pack light clothes . 我建议你带轻便装来 (5)Will you go with us to explore the wild jungle and camp . ? 你愿意和我们去丛林探险并在野营吗? (6)Should we start out before if possible? 如果可能,我们可否在之前动身? (7)If you wish, we would be happy to . 如果你希望,我们很乐意 3.结尾常用语 (1)Looking forward to seeing you soon. 期待很快能见到你。 (2)We lo

9、ok forward to hearing from you soon. 我们期待很快能得到您的回复。 (3)Remember to send my regards to . 请代我向.问好。 典例演练 假设你是北京市某中学的学生李华, 你的美国朋友 Peter 最近在南京做交 换 生,他下周末将来北京游玩,请你给他做导游并制定一份旅游计划。请根据所给 提示给他写一封电子邮件。 内容主要包括: 1.出发的时间; 2.活动内容:游颐和园,品北京烤鸭(Beijing Roast Duck),参观北京大 学等。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2.可以适当增加细节

10、,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, Welcome to Beijing. Id like to show you around Beijing. What do you think? Let me know if you have got any suggestions. Yours Li Hua 精彩范文 Dear Peter, Welcome to Beijing. Id like to show you around Beijing. Im writing to tell you my plan for your trip. Next Sunday I intend to pic

11、k you up at your hotel at 9: 00 am. 1 think its appropriate for us to set off for the Summer Palace first, where well take a walk along the Long Corridor by the pretty lake. Then itll be time for lunch. Were going to enjoy Beijing Roast Duck, a famous dish of Beijing. After lunch, well be heading fo

12、r Peking University, one of the top universities in China. Youll be impressed by the beautiful campus while you are shown around before returning to your hotel for dinner. What do you think? Let me know if you have got any suggestions. Yours, Li Hua 【总评】 作者根据要求的信息进行谋篇布局,把核心信息点有机地结合在一起, 按 照先后顺序进行表达。

13、首先说明欢迎对方来访 (已给出) 并说明写信的目的 (介 绍自己的计划) ,然后介绍行程安排,最后征求对方意见(已给出) ,做到了 前 后连贯,首尾呼应,浑然一体。 【亮点呈现】 (1)范文时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主,符合本书信的要求。 (2)“I think its appropriate for us to set off for the Summer Palace first, where we!ll take a walk along the Long Corridor by the pretty lake.”使用 了 where 引导的 状 语从句,使得句式多样化。 (3)“W

14、ere going to enjoy Beijing Roast Duck, a famous dish of Beijing.一旬 中 a famous dish of Beijing 省略了 which is,作定语修饰 Beijing Roast Duck 这使得 句子言简意赅。 (4)youll be impressed by the beautiful campus while you are shown around before returning to your hotel for dinner.使用 了 be impressed by 的句式和 while 引导 的时间状语从

15、句,这使得句式多样化,使文章灵活多姿。 跟踪演练 假定你是李华,你打算和妈妈一起去度假。请给你的英国笔友 John 写一封 电子邮件,告诉他你们的度假方案并征求意见。 内容包括: 1.出行时间; 2.目的地及选择此处的原因; 3.拟定的活动安排; 4.费用问题。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数) ; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear John, Ive looked at several possible places where I can go on holiday together with my mom. We prefer to go

16、 to Yours, Li Hua 精彩范文 Dear John, Ive looked at several possible places where I can go on holiday together with my mom. We prefer to go to the South Island in New Zealand because both of us have never been there before. We can explore the forests and walk along the beach, enjoying the natural beauty

17、. We also have the chance to taste the traditional food. We plan to take the trip during the first week of October. The 7-day trip costs about 7,000 yuan per person. But my mom only wants to spend 3,000 yuan for each. Anyhow, I think this trip sounds really exciting and my mom likes it very much! Sh

18、ould we book it?Any advice? Please let me know. Yours, Li Hua 【课外拓展阅读【课外拓展阅读-中华传统文化中华传统文化】 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确 形 式。 The Chinese language is one of the 1(old) written language in the world It 2(speak) by the Han majority and many other ethnic groups in China. Nearly 1.3 billion people

19、speak some form of Chinese as their first language. The varieties of Chinese are 3(usual) described by native speakers as dialects of a single Chinese language, but linguists note that they are as diverse as a language family. There are between 7 and 13 main regional groups of Chinese, of 4 the most

20、 spoken by far is Mandarin,5(follow)by Wu5 Min, Yue, etc. Standard Chinese is a standardized form of spoken Chinese based on the Beijing dialect of Mandarin. It is 6official language of China, and also one of the six official 7(language) of the United Nations. Though many Chinese dialects exist, the

21、 written language is still a very common form of communication. If we go to 8(difference) provinces, we may not be able 9(communicate) with the local people verbally,but we can understand each other in writing. And the written language can be further divided 10 different forms, like simplified Chine

22、se and traditional Chinese. There is also a form called pinyin, which is the Chinese language with a roman spelling. 答案: 1.oldest 2.is spoken 3.usually 4.which 5. followed 6.the 7.languages 8.different 9.to communicate 佳句赏析 Chinese is a very old language, and it is the crystalization of the splendid culture which has developed continuously for over 5,000 years. 汉语是一门很古老的语言,它是五千多年持续发展的灿烂文化的结晶。

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