（2021新外研版）高中英语必修第一册Week13 基础卷 练习（教师版+学生版）.zip

Week 13-基础卷基础卷 （考试时间：50 分钟 试卷满分：70 分） Part 1 单项选择单项选择(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 1Never in my life _ the lesson he gave me. AI will forget Bwill I forget Chad I forget Ddid I forget 2_ is known to us all is that America is a developed country_ the First World. AWhich; belonging to BAs; belonging CWhat; belonging to DIt; belonging 3In the paper factory, trees are cut into pieces and pulped, then the pulp is _ paper. Amade of Bmade from Cmade into Dmade up of 4This book will _ to the students of English. Abe of great valueBbe of great valuable Cbe great valueDbe of very value 5Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. AwhenBif CwhichDsince 6-It was careless of you to leave your can unlocked all night. - My God. . ASo I didBSo was it CSo did IDSo did it 7Generally speaking, the cost of renting a house near a key school in Chongqing is much higher than in any other place of the city. Athe oneBit ConeDthat 8We drove to Tibet during the National Day, but our engine was out of order and the heavy rain the helplessness of us. Aadded to Bresulted from Cturned out Dmade up 9World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that _ against hunger and that still needs to be made. Ais madeBwas made Chas been madeDwill be made 10 Students should devote most of their time to studying instead of playing computer games. _ No pains, no gains. ANo way. BWhy not? CNot really. DExactly. 11Some friends _ to Annes birthday party this evening so her mother is very busy now. AcomeBare coming Chave comeDhad come 12I prefer _ at home rather than _out. Astaying; goingBto stay; go Cstaying; to goDto stay; going 13Finally they arrived at a place _ sold cigarettes and other small articles. AwhichBwhere CwhoDwhat 14Dont waste your words. She is as _ as a mule（骡子) and no one can persuade her. Areliable Bdetermined Cstubborn Dtired 15Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _ she chose the course. AhowBwhat CthatDwhy 16The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying_ here. Aas three times muchBas much three times Cmuch as three timesDthree times as much 17Our teacher told us that she was rather _ at the _ result of the test. Adisappointed; disappointingBdisappointing; disappointed Cdisappointing; disappointingDdisappointed; disappointed 18Every time he returned from work, Paul would _ his favorite music to relax himself. Aput on Btake on Cget on Dset on 19Finally she _ that Tom was guilty. Awas convinced of Bwas convinced Cconvinced Dwas convincing 20_ your help, I passed the examination without any difficulty. ABecause of BOwing to CDue to DThanks to Part 2 单词拼写单词拼写(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 21He went into the _ (审讯) full of confidence because he knew he was in the clear. 22The door opened and in 8 came a troop of children in all sorts of _ (奇特的) dresses. 23A group of students _ (挑选) from the class will take part in the maths competition. 24We had an _ (非正式的) talk with him in connection with the preparations for this meeting. 25His glasses were _ (埋住) under a pile of papers. 26We agree to meet at the _ (入口) to the school at 8:00 am. 27Theres growing e_ that lack of exercise is having a big impact on travelers health. 28If we can pump (抽运) all the water out, we can save the ship from s_. 29The plane crashed and the bomb that it carried e_ when it hit the ground. 30There is a heated d_ over who should take more responsibility for children. 31I _ （真诚地）hope that you recover health quickly after the operation. 32Please sit _（直）and listen to me carefully. 33None of us were late. We all arrived there on s_. 34The woman i_ in the accident should be given first aid immediately. 35We must follow the _（原则）that education should be fair to everyone. 36Of the six people on the plane that crashed, only one _（幸存）. 37They must have an _（智力）test before taking the job. 38He has _（承认）that he did not finish his homework. 39He _（假装）to have known the fact which he heard for the first time. 40I would a_ it if you give me a hand. Part 3 完成句子完成句子(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 41He paid for a seat, when he _ free. 他本可以免费进入，却买了票。 42He _the early bus, but his bike broke down on the way. 他本能够赶上那辆早班车，但是他的自行车在路上坏了。 43Much work _ undone. 还有大量的工作未做。 44The boss seems not satisfied with _-we have done.老板似乎对我们所做的事不满意。 45He didnt work hard, so he failed the exam. 他不努力学习，所以考试失败了。 _.我也是。 46我要让在北京的朋友为我找一家好旅馆。 Ill get my friends in Beijing _. 47他因骑马而疲惫。 He _ riding a horse. 48我一看见他就认出了他。 _，I recognized him. 49尽管他是个孩子，但他知道的很多。 _，he knows a lot. 50我至今没有得到她的答复。 I have had no reply from her_. 51To be honest, a lot of people _(把名和利看得很重). 52Later they may _(表演) in pubs or clubs, for which _(他们可以得到现金). 53Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can _ (多挣 一些钱) for themselves or to pay for their instruments. 54They were so popular that their fans formed clubs _(为了更加熟悉他们). 55_(很荣幸) you would ask me for advice. Week 13-基础卷基础卷 （考试时间：50 分钟 试卷满分：70 分） Part 1 单项选择单项选择(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 1Never in my life _ the lesson he gave me. AI will forget Bwill I forget Chad I forget Ddid I forget 2_ is known to us all is that America is a developed country_ the First World. AWhich; belonging to BAs; belonging CWhat; belonging to DIt; belonging 3In the paper factory, trees are cut into pieces and pulped, then the pulp is _ paper. Amade of Bmade from Cmade into Dmade up of 4This book will _ to the students of English. Abe of great valueBbe of great valuable Cbe great valueDbe of very value 5Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. AwhenBif CwhichDsince 6-It was careless of you to leave your can unlocked all night. - My God. . ASo I didBSo was it CSo did IDSo did it 7Generally speaking, the cost of renting a house near a key school in Chongqing is much higher than in any other place of the city. Athe oneBit ConeDthat 8We drove to Tibet during the National Day, but our engine was out of order and the heavy rain the helplessness of us. Aadded to Bresulted from Cturned out Dmade up 9World Food Day is held each year to underline the progress that _ against hunger and that still needs to be made. Ais madeBwas made Chas been madeDwill be made 10 Students should devote most of their time to studying instead of playing computer games. _ No pains, no gains. ANo way. BWhy not? CNot really. DExactly. 11Some friends _ to Annes birthday party this evening so her mother is very busy now. AcomeBare coming Chave comeDhad come 12I prefer _ at home rather than _out. Astaying; goingBto stay; go Cstaying; to goDto stay; going 13Finally they arrived at a place _ sold cigarettes and other small articles. AwhichBwhere CwhoDwhat 14Dont waste your words. She is as _ as a mule（骡子) and no one can persuade her. Areliable Bdetermined Cstubborn Dtired 15Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _ she chose the course. AhowBwhat CthatDwhy 16The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying_ here. Aas three times muchBas much three times Cmuch as three timesDthree times as much 17Our teacher told us that she was rather _ at the _ result of the test. Adisappointed; disappointingBdisappointing; disappointed Cdisappointing; disappointingDdisappointed; disappointed 18Every time he returned from work, Paul would _ his favorite music to relax himself. Aput on Btake on Cget on Dset on 19Finally she _ that Tom was guilty. Awas convinced of Bwas convinced Cconvinced Dwas convincing 20_ your help, I passed the examination without any difficulty. ABecause of BOwing to CDue to DThanks to Part 2 单词拼写单词拼写(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分) 21He went into the _ (审讯) full of confidence because he knew he was in the clear. 22The door opened and in 8 came a troop of children in all sorts of _ (奇特的) dresses. 23A group of students _ (挑选) from the class will take part in the maths competition. 24We had an _ (非正式的) talk with him in connection with the preparations for this meeting. 25His glasses were _ (埋住) under a pile of papers. 26We agree to meet at the _ (入口) to the school at 8:00 am. 27Theres growing e_ that lack of exercise is having a big impact on travelers health. 28If we can pump (抽运) all the water out, we can save the ship from s_. 29The plane crashed and the bomb that it carried e_ when it hit the ground. 30There is a heated d_ over who should take more responsibility for children. 31I _ （真诚地）hope that you recover health quickly after the operation. 32Please sit _（直）and listen to me carefully. 33None of us were late. We all arrived there on s_. 34The woman i_ in the accident should be given first aid immediately. 35We must follow the _（原则）that education should be fair to everyone. 36Of the six people on the plane that crashed, only one _（幸存）. 37They must have an _（智力）test before taking the job. 38He has _（承认）that he did not finish his homework. 39He _（假装）to have known the fact which he heard for the first time. 40I would a_ it if you give me a hand. Part 3 完成句子完成句子(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 41He paid for a seat, when he _ free. 他本可以免费进入，却买了票。 42He _the early bus, but his bike broke down on the way. 他本能够赶上那辆早班车，但是他的自行车在路上坏了。 43Much work _ undone. 还有大量的工作未做。 44The boss seems not satisfied with _-we have done.老板似乎对我们所做的事不满意。 45He didnt work hard, so he failed the exam. 他不努力学习，所以考试失败了。 _.我也是。 46我要让在北京的朋友为我找一家好旅馆。 Ill get my friends in Beijing _. 47他因骑马而疲惫。 He _ riding a horse. 48我一看见他就认出了他。 _，I recognized him. 49尽管他是个孩子，但他知道的很多。 _，he knows a lot. 50我至今没有得到她的答复。 I have had no reply from her_. 51To be honest, a lot of people _(把名和利看得很重). 52Later they may _(表演) in pubs or clubs, for which _(他们可以得到现金). 53Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can _ (多挣 一些钱) for themselves or to pay for their instruments. 54They were so popular that their fans formed clubs _(为了更加熟悉他们). 55_(很荣幸) you would ask me for advice. 答案答案 Part 1 单项选择单项选择 1B 【解析】 【详解】 考查部分倒装。句意：在我生活中，我绝不会忘记他给我的教训。Never 为否定性副词，位于句首 时，句子需用部分倒装，结合语境可知，本句表明说话者的决心，故而用将来时 will，综述选 B。 2C 【解析】 【详解】 考查名词性从句和非谓语形式。句意：我们都知道，美国是属于第一世界的发达国家。该句为句型 what is known to us all is that 众所周知，what 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，同时 that 引导表语 从句。Belong to 作后置定语修饰名词 a developed country，而 Belong to 无被动，故用 ing 形式， 综述选 C。 3C 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在造纸厂，树被砍成小块，捣成纸浆，然后再制成纸。A. made of 由制成（看得出原材料）；B. made from 由制成（看不出原材料）；C. made into 被制成；D. made up of 由组成。结合语境可知，纸浆用于制作纸，故选 C。 4A 【详解】 考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：这本书对于学英语的人来说很有价值。Of 后接名词，同时该名词 不能用 very 修饰，只能 great，little，no 修饰，of+抽象名词相当于其对应的形容词或者副词，综述 选 A。 5A 【解析】 句意：由于经济危机，在当地五星级酒店住一个晚上就要 6,000 元的日子一去不复返了。先行词是 days，代入定语从句后为：Local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night during the days .由此 可知关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词 when。这道题的难点在于先行词 days 和其定 语从句 local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night 被谓语部分隔开了，选 A。 6A 【解析】 考查倒装。it is + adj. of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是.下一句应该是回答 so I did 我确实是这样。句 意：你把你的 can 一整夜没锁是很粗心的！天哪！我确实是这样！故选 A。 7D 【解析】 考查代词。本题的解题关键是 the cost，代替它的同样的成本，应用 that。it 指前文提到的东西或事 物的本身；one 代指前文提到的 a + 单数可数名词的同类事物；ones 代指前文提到的名词复数的同 类事物。故 D正确。 8A 【解析】考查动词词组。A. added to 添加； B. resulted from 起因于-；C. turned out 结果是； D. made up 组成。国庆节我们开车去西藏，但是我们的发动机出故障，大雨又添加了我们的无助。 根据句意可知答案为 A。 9C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：每年举行的世界粮食日以强调消除饥饿为目的，仍需做出努力。题目中暗含“到 目前为止一直举行的世界粮食日”，故使用现在完成时。根据题意，故选 C。 10D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：学生应该把大部分时间花在学习上，而不是玩电脑游戏。确切 地说，没有付出就没有收获。No way.没门，绝不；Why not? 何不；Not really 其实并没有；Exactly. 确切地说。根据题意，故选 D。 11B 【解析】 考查谓语动词。句意：今晚有几个朋友来参加安妮的生日晚会，所以她妈妈现在很忙。现在进行时 表将来。根据题意，故选 B。 12B 【解析】 考查动词固定用法。句意：他宁愿待在家里而不愿意出去。prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做.而不 做.。根据题意，故选 B。 13A 【解析】 考查定语从句。句意：最后他们来到一个卖香烟和其他小件物品的地方。先行词为 place，关系词 在从句中做主语。根据题意，故选 A。 14C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：不要浪费你的话。她是个老顽固，没有人能说服她。Reliable 可 靠的；determined 坚定的；stubborn 固执的；tired 疲倦的。根据题意，故选 C。 15C 【解析】 考查强调句。句意：莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣，所以她选择了这门课。“it isthat”。根据题意，故选 C。 16D 【详解】 考查倍数表达法。句意：房租很贵。我的房子只有家里一半的面积，而我在这里花的钱是家里的三 倍。倍数表达法形式之一是倍数+as +形容词/副词原级+ as，本句是“倍数+as+much+as”此处 省略了第二个 as 及比较对象。故选 D 项。 17A 【解析】 考查形容词。disappointed 感到失望的；disappointing 令人失望的。句意：我们的老师告诉我们她对 这令人失望的测试结果感到失望。故选 A。 18A 【解析】考查动词词组。A. put on 戴上， 穿上，使-上场； B. take on 呈现；C. get on 上车； D. set on 开始，攻击。句意：每次他下班回来，Paul 放上他最喜欢的音乐来放松自己。故选 A。 19B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意：最后她确信汤姆有罪。句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，可知答案 为B。 20D 【解析】考查词组。A. Because of 因为-； B. Owing to 由于-；C. Due to 由于； D. Thanks to 多亏了。句意：多亏了你的帮助,我轻松通过了考试。根据句意可知答案为 D。 Part 2 单词拼写单词拼写 21 trial 22 fancy 23 selected 24 informal 25 buried 26 entrance 27 evidence 28 sinking 29 exploded 30 debate 【解析】 【分析】 考查本单元重点单词。 21句意：他满怀信心地接受了审判，因为他知道自己是清白的。Be in the clear“清白的；无辜的” 。 22句意：门开了，进来了一群穿着各种各样奇装异服的孩子。短语 a troop of“一群”，sorts of “各种各样的”。 23句意：从班上选出的一群学生将参加数学竞赛。本句已经存在谓语动词 will take part in，且句 中没有连词，故 select 只能做非谓语，与逻辑主语 students 构成被动关系，故填过去分词 selected。 24句意：关于这次会议的筹备工作，我们同他进行了非正式会谈。短语 in connection with“与有关”。 25句意：他的眼镜被埋在一堆文件下面。本句主语 glasses 与谓语动词 bury 构成被动关系，故填 过去分词 buried。 26句意：我们约定早上 8 点在学校门口见面。agree to do sth.“同意做某事”。 27句意：越来越多的证据表明缺乏锻炼对旅行者的健康有很大的影响。Growing 为形容词，“发 展的；越来越多的”，修饰名词，故填 evidence。 28句意：如果我们能把所有的水抽出来，我们就能不让船下沉了。短语 save sth. from doing sth.“从当中挽救”，介词后跟现在分词作宾语，故填 sinking。 29句意：飞机坠毁了，它携带的炸弹在落地时爆炸了。根据上文 crashed 可知，应用一般过去时， 与主语 bomb 为主谓关系，故填 exploded。 30句意：关于谁应该为孩子承担更多的责任存在着激烈的争论。Debate 为名词，被冠词 a 修饰， 故此处用单数形式，故填 debate。 31sincerely 32straight 33schedule 34injured 35principle 36survived 37intelligent 38admitted 39pretended 40appreciate 【解析】完成句子考查对句意的整体理解，对词性的准确判断，对时态语态和各种固定搭配的综合 运用能力。做题时一定要注意其准确形式。 31sincerely 考查副词。句意：我真诚地希望你手术后尽快恢复健康。此处修饰动词 hope 用副词，“真诚地” 是 sincerely，故填 sincerely. 32straight 考查副词。句意：请坐直认真听我说。此处修饰动词 sit 用副词，“直”是 straight 故填 straight. 33schedule 考查名词。句意：我们没有人迟到，都按时间到达。on schedule“按时，按预定时间”是固定短 语，故填 schedule . 34injured 考查形容词。句意：在事故中受伤的妇女应该马上被实施急救。此处是形容词做定语修饰 woman，根据 in the accident 和 be given first aid immediately.可知填“受伤的” injured. 35principle 考查名词。句意：我们必须遵循教育人人平等的原则。名词“原则”是 principle，故填 principle. 36survived 考查动词时态。句意：失事飞机上的六个人只有一人幸存。根据所给动词 crashed 可知是过去时， 此处用“幸存” survive 的过去式 survived. 37intelligent 考查形容词。句意：在他们参加工作前必须有一个智力测试。此处修饰名词 test 用形容词，故填 “智力的” intelligent. 38admitted 考查动词时态。句意：他已经承认没有完成作业。根据从句时态 did not finish 可知主句发生的时 间早，用过去完成时，故填过去分词 admitted. 39pretended 考查动词时态。句意：他假装早就知道他第一次听到的这个事实。根据句意和动作先后可知用过去 时，故填“假装”的过去式 pretended. 40appreciate 考查动词。句意：如果你能帮忙我将非常感激。appreciate“感激”，此处用在情态动词后用原形， 故填 appreciate. Part 3 完成句子完成句子 41could have entered 42could have caught 43remains 44what 45So it was with me 【分析】 41本题考查情态动词 could have done 表示本来能办到的事，而没有做成。根据所给汉语可知答 案为 could have entered。 42本题考查情态动词 could have done 表示本来能办到的事，而没有做成。根据所给汉语可知答 案为 could have caught。 43remain 保持，逗留，使处于某种状态，句中 work 是不可数名词，做主语，谓语动词用单数形 式，根据所给汉语可知答案为 remains。 44介词 with 后面是一个宾语从句，宾语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少宾语，所填词其双重作用， 故答案为 what。 45在英语中下文主语的情况和上文提到的主语的情况一样时通常用 So it was with me。根据所给 汉语可知答案为 So it was with me。 46to find me a good hotel 47was tired from/with 48As soon as/The minute(moment) I saw him 49Though he is a child/Child though(as) he is 50so far 【分析】 根据所给汉语完成句子。 46get sb. to do sth.使某人做某事，根据句意可知答案为 to find me a good hotel。 47be tired from/with 因-而劳累，句子用一般过去时态，根据句意可知答案为 was tired from/with。 48As soon as/The minute(moment) 一-就-，引导时间状