（2021新外研版）高中英语必修第一册Week8 提升卷 练习（教师版+学生版）.zip

Week 8-提升卷提升卷 （考试时间：35 分钟 试卷满分：48 分） Part 1 完形填空完形填空（共（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） When Pat Jones finished college，she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could 1 she was young.Pat wanted to visit Latin America 2 ，so she got a job 3 an English teacher in a school in Bolivia.Pat spoke a little Spanish， 4 she was able to communicate with her students even when they didnt 5 much English. A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind；if you dream 6 a foreign language，you have really mastered(掌握)it.Pat repeated this sentence to her students and 7 that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in 8 . One day，one of her 9 students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework.He had 10 early and had slept 11 . “What does this have to do with your 12 ？”Pat asked. “I dreamed all night，Miss Jones.And my dream was in English.” “In English？”Pat was very 13 ，since he was such a bad student.She was 14 secretly jealous(嫉妒的)Her 15 was still not in Spanish.But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student.“Well， 16 me about your dream.” “All the people in the dream 17 English.”the student said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.” “But thats 18 ，”said Pat.“What did all the people say to you？” “Im sorry，Miss Jones.Thats 19 I slept so badly.I didnt 20 a word they said.It was a nightmare(噩梦)！” 1AbecauseBwhileCifDsince 2AfirstBat firstClastDat last 3AforBofCasDlike 4AandBbutCsoDyet 5AsayBknowCreadDwrite 6AinBaboutCofDfor 7AthoughtBrealizedChopedDwanted 8AEnglishBSpanishCRussianDGerman 9AbrightBexcellentCbestDworst 10Agot upBgone to bedCfallen asleepDwoken up 11AwellBsoundlyCbadlyDheavily 12AEnglishBlanguageCdreamDhomework 13AsurprisedBworriedCpleasedDexcited 14AyetBseldomCalsoDstill 15AstudyBclassCwordDdream 16AanswerBwriteCtellDask 17AreadBlikedCspokeDlearned 18AwonderfulBterribleCfunnyDstrange 19AhowBwhyCwhenDbecause 20Ahear BunderstandCknowDremember Part 2 阅读理解阅读理解（共（共 4 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 8 分）分） Most children have ever heard their parents yell “sit up straight!” or “dont hang your head !” when they eat dinner. Nowadays, it is also heard around another activity video games. Ten-year-old Owaish admits it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet computer. In addition, he plays for about two hours on the smart phone every day. As a result, he started suffering a serious pain in the neck around June or July. Whats worse the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually, which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned. The doctors note the number of young children with the chronic pain(慢性病) in their necks, arms and shoulders is on the increase sharp in recent years . They are not aging, they havent had an accident, the blood reports are fine, their X-rays are fine, and their MRIs are fine. Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture(姿势) while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices. 19- year old student Nida feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone most of the day. Nida almost uses her smart phone 24/7, which means 24 hours a day, seven days a week, or all the time. Health experts predict there will be not only physical（身体的）but mental(精神的) problems resulting from the overuse of electronic devices. They encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from using computers, smart phones or other devices. Stand up! Stretch(伸展) the legs, back, shoulders and arms in all the possible directions. Thats the most effective way and maybe the key to solving the problem completely. After all, the medication doesnt help sometimes. 21What is Mehzabin worried about? AHer son has no table manners. BHer sons physical problems get worse. CHer son doesnt work hard at school. DHer son spends much money on games. 22What do we know about the chronic pain? AUsing a heavy smart phone will cause it. BAdults dont have the problem. CIt is caused by the wrong body position DChildren with it often have other diseases. 23According to health experts, _. Abest treatment for the chronic pain is exercising Bpeople must take medicine to cure the chronic pain Cpeople should stop using smart phones Dthe chronic pain has nothing to do with ones mental health 24What may be the best title for the text? ATo Play Games Well, Sit Up Straight BToo Much Gaming Is A Pain In The Neck CHow To Avoid The Pain In The Neck DHow To Be More Fit By Playing Games Part 3 短文改错短文改错 (选做题型选做题型)（共（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言 错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Today is the happy day in this holiday. Although I was very tired, but I found myself in these busy days. Usual, I am afraid of taking a bus. The awful smell of the bus drives me mad, make me feel carsick. But today I did feel carsick. I could defeat carsickness finally. At night I went out with an old friend I ever liked him, but all of us were so busy with examinations at high school that we hadnt been together. I was such surprised when I received his call that I could hardly believe my ears. At first, I think we would never meet before we graduated. Thank him for giving me a happy day! Week 8-提升卷提升卷 （考试时间：35 分钟 试卷满分：48 分） Part 1 完形填空完形填空（共（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） When Pat Jones finished college，she decided to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could 1 she was young.Pat wanted to visit Latin America 2 ，so she got a job 3 an English teacher in a school in Bolivia.Pat spoke a little Spanish， 4 she was able to communicate with her students even when they didnt 5 much English. A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind；if you dream 6 a foreign language，you have really mastered(掌握)it.Pat repeated this sentence to her students and 7 that some day she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in 8 . One day，one of her 9 students came up and explained in Spanish that he had not done his homework.He had 10 early and had slept 11 . “What does this have to do with your 12 ？”Pat asked. “I dreamed all night，Miss Jones.And my dream was in English.” “In English？”Pat was very 13 ，since he was such a bad student.She was 14 secretly jealous(嫉妒的)Her 15 was still not in Spanish.But she encouraged(鼓励)her young student.“Well， 16 me about your dream.” “All the people in the dream 17 English.”the student said.“And all the signs were in English.All the newspapers and magazines and all the TV programs were in English.” “But thats 18 ，”said Pat.“What did all the people say to you？” “Im sorry，Miss Jones.Thats 19 I slept so badly.I didnt 20 a word they said.It was a nightmare(噩梦)！” 1AbecauseBwhileCifDsince 2AfirstBat firstClastDat last 3AforBofCasDlike 4AandBbutCsoDyet 5AsayBknowCreadDwrite 6AinBaboutCofDfor 7AthoughtBrealizedChopedDwanted 8AEnglishBSpanishCRussianDGerman 9AbrightBexcellentCbestDworst 10Agot upBgone to bedCfallen asleepDwoken up 11AwellBsoundlyCbadlyDheavily 12AEnglishBlanguageCdreamDhomework 13AsurprisedBworriedCpleasedDexcited 14AyetBseldomCalsoDstill 15AstudyBclassCwordDdream 16AanswerBwriteCtellDask 17AreadBlikedCspokeDlearned 18AwonderfulBterribleCfunnyDstrange 19AhowBwhyCwhenDbecause 20Ahear BunderstandCknowDremember Part 2 阅读理解阅读理解（共（共 4 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 8 分）分） Most children have ever heard their parents yell “sit up straight!” or “dont hang your head !” when they eat dinner. Nowadays, it is also heard around another activity video games. Ten-year-old Owaish admits it takes him three to four hours a day to play games on his tablet computer. In addition, he plays for about two hours on the smart phone every day. As a result, he started suffering a serious pain in the neck around June or July. Whats worse the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually, which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned. The doctors note the number of young children with the chronic pain(慢性病) in their necks, arms and shoulders is on the increase sharp in recent years . They are not aging, they havent had an accident, the blood reports are fine, their X-rays are fine, and their MRIs are fine. Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture(姿势) while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices. 19- year old student Nida feels pain in the finger which holds the weight of her smart phone most of the day. Nida almost uses her smart phone 24/7, which means 24 hours a day, seven days a week, or all the time. Health experts predict there will be not only physical（身体的）but mental(精神的) problems resulting from the overuse of electronic devices. They encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from using computers, smart phones or other devices. Stand up! Stretch(伸展) the legs, back, shoulders and arms in all the possible directions. Thats the most effective way and maybe the key to solving the problem completely. After all, the medication doesnt help sometimes. 21What is Mehzabin worried about? AHer son has no table manners. BHer sons physical problems get worse. CHer son doesnt work hard at school. DHer son spends much money on games. 22What do we know about the chronic pain? AUsing a heavy smart phone will cause it. BAdults dont have the problem. CIt is caused by the wrong body position DChildren with it often have other diseases. 23According to health experts, _. Abest treatment for the chronic pain is exercising Bpeople must take medicine to cure the chronic pain Cpeople should stop using smart phones Dthe chronic pain has nothing to do with ones mental health 24What may be the best title for the text? ATo Play Games Well, Sit Up Straight BToo Much Gaming Is A Pain In The Neck CHow To Avoid The Pain In The Neck DHow To Be More Fit By Playing Games Part 3 短文改错短文改错 (选做题型选做题型)（共（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言 错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Today is the happy day in this holiday. Although I was very tired, but I found myself in these busy days. Usual, I am afraid of taking a bus. The awful smell of the bus drives me mad, make me feel carsick. But today I did feel carsick. I could defeat carsickness finally. At night I went out with an old friend I ever liked him, but all of us were so busy with examinations at high school that we hadnt been together. I was such surprised when I received his call that I could hardly believe my ears. At first, I think we would never meet before we graduated. Thank him for giving me a happy day! 答案答案 Part 1 完形填空完形填空 1B2A3C4C5B6A7C8A9D10B 11C12D13A14C15D16C17C18C19B20B 【分析】 本文是记叙文。讲述了 Pat Jones 在玻利维亚当英语教师的一个趣事。她经常告诉学生: 如果你用外 语做梦, 那么你就已经掌握它了。但有一个差生告诉她, 他一晚上都梦见所有人都讲英语, 但他什 么也没有听懂。 1 考查连词词义辨析。句意：当 Pat Jones 大学毕业时，她决定周游世界，在她年轻的时候尽可能多 地看看外国的地方。A. because 因为；B. while 当时候；C. if 如果；D. since 自从。趁着年轻想 多到国外看看, 用 while 引导时间状语从句, 符合题意，故选 B。 2 考查形容词辨析和短语辨析。句意：Pat 想先去拉丁美洲，所以她在 Bolivia 的一所学校找到了一份 英语老师的工作。A. first 第一；B. at first 首先；C. last 最后的；D. at last 最后的。毕业后想首先游 览拉丁美洲, 排除 C、D 两项。at first 意为“开始”, 不符合句意，故选 A 项。 3 考查介词词义辨析。句意：Pat 想先去拉丁美洲，所以她在玻利维亚的一所学校找到了一份英语老 师的工作。A. for 为了；B. of的；C. as 作为；D. like 像样的。短语 get a job as表示得到 一份作为的工作，师，故选 C 项。 4 考查连词词义辨析。句意：Pat 会说一点西班牙语，所以即使她的学生不太懂英语，她也能和他们 交流。A. and 并且；B. but 但是；C. so 因此；D. yet 然而；前后文是因果关系，故选 C 项。 5 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Pat 会说一点西班牙语，所以即使她的学生不太懂英语，她也能和他们 交流。A. say 说；B. know 知道；C. read 读；D. write 写。Pat 会说一点西班牙语因此能与她的学生 进行交流，尤其是当他们不会说英语的时候，故选 B项。 6 考查介词词义辨析。句意：一个她在某处读到的句子深深地印在她的脑海里；如果你用外语做梦， 你就真的掌握了它。A. in 用（某种语言）；B. about 关于；C. of的；D. for 为了。如果梦中能 用外语思维, 你就真正掌握了这门外语。in 在此处表示方式, 由本段最后一句中的“dream in Spanish”也可推知，故选 A 项。 7 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Pat 把这句话重复给她的学生们听，希望有一天她会用西班牙语思维， 他们也会用英语思维。A. thought 认为；B. realized 意识到；C. hoped 希望；D. wanted 想。Pat 希 望有一天梦中能用西班牙语思维, 而学生们能用英语思维，故选 C 项。 8 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pat 把这句话重复给她的学生们听，希望有一天她会用西班牙语思维， 他们也会用英语思维。A. English 英语；B. Spanish 西班牙；C. Russian 俄语；D. German 德语。Pat 只懂一点西班牙语, 而她的学生对英语了解甚少, 所以她希望有一天自己能精通西班牙语, 而学生 们能掌握英语，故选 A 项。 9 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有一天，她的一个最差的学生上来用西班牙语解释说他没有做家庭作 业。A. bright 明亮的；B. excellent 优秀的；C. best 最好的；D. worst 最坏的；由文章的最后一段可 知, 该学生一句英语也听不懂, 说明他英语学得很差，故选 D 项。 10 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他睡得早，但睡得不好。A. got up 起床；B. gone to bed 睡觉；C. fallen asleep 睡觉；D. woken up 醒来；学生在为没有按时完成作业找借口, 说自己早早就上床睡觉了，故 选 B 项。 11 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他睡得早，但睡得不好。A. well 好地；B. soundly 完全地；C. badly 非 常；D. heavily 严重地。根据 最后一段提到“Im sorry, Miss Jones. Thats 59 I slept so badly 可知， 故选 C 项。 12 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Pat 问那个学生：“这与你的作业有何关系？”A. English 英语；B. language 语言；C. dream 梦想；D. homework 作业。学生说他的作业没有做, 是因为晚上没睡好。 Pat 问: “这与作业有何关系? ”，故选 D 项。 13 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Pat 很惊讶，因为他是一个如此糟糕的学生。A. surprised 吃惊的；B. worried 担心的；C. pleased 高兴的；D. excited 兴奋的。学习最差的学生竟然能用英语做梦了, Pat 当 然感到吃惊，故选 A 项。 14 考查副词词义辨析。句意：她心里对这个学生感到嫉妒。A. yet 然而；B. seldom 很少；C. also 也； D. still 仍然。惊奇之余, 还有点嫉妒。因为她还不能用西班牙语做梦，故选 C 项。 15 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她的梦里，她依然不能用西班牙语进行思维。A. study 学习；B. class 班；C. word 单词；D. dream 梦想。根据上文 (7) that some day she would dream in Spanish 可知， 此处是名词 dream 的词汇复现，故选 D 项。 16 考查动词词义辨析。句意：好吧！跟我谈谈你的梦。A. answer 回答；B. write 写；C. tell 告诉；D. ask 问；tell sb. about sth. “告诉某人某事”, 为固定搭配，故选 C 项。 17 考查动词词义辨析。句意：梦里的所有人都讲英语。A. read 写；B. liked 喜欢；C. spoke 说；D. learned 学会。根据下文 What did all the people say to you？可知，学生告诉 Pat 梦里所有的人都说英 语。说某种语言用动词 speak，故选 C 项。 18 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是那是很好的。A. wonderful 精彩的；B. terrible 可怕的；C. funny 有趣的；D. strange 奇怪的。梦中所有的人都用英语交谈, Pat 认为这是锻炼英语的好机会, 所以用 wonderful 修饰，故选 C 项。 19 考查连词词义辨析。句意：对不起，那就是我为什么睡得不好的原因了。A. how 如何；B. why 为 什么；C. when 什么时候；D. because 因为。Thats why. . . “那就是的原因”, why 后接表示结果 的从句，故选 B 项。 20 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不懂他们说的每一句话。那是一个噩梦。A. hear 听到；B. understand 明白；C. know 知道；D. remember 记得根据 It was a nightmare (噩梦)！可知，作者听不懂梦中那些 人讲的话。故选 B 项。 Part 2 阅读理解阅读理解 21B 22C 23A 24B 【分析】 本文是说明文。现在流行的一种活动就是玩电子游戏。玩电子游戏太多，颈部会疼痛。Dr. Vanjara 博士说最好的治疗疼痛是每天锻炼。 21细节理解题。根据第一段 As a result, he started suffering a serious pain in the neck around June or July. Whats worse the pain has spread to the hand and back gradually, which makes his mother Mehzabin become concerned.可知，结果他在六月或七月左右开始脖子疼的厉害，更糟糕的是疼痛逐渐扩散到 手和后背，这让妈妈很担忧，可知妈妈担心的是他的身体状况变差，故选 B。 22细节理解题。根据第二段 Facts have proved that the pain is from the poor posture(姿势) while they are playing video games on smart phones or other electronic devices.可知事实证明疼痛是他们在玩手机 或其他电子设备游戏时，错误坐姿导致的，很显然慢性疼痛是由错误坐姿导致的。故选 C。 23细节理解题。根据最后一段 They encourage people to often take breaks and exercise from using computers, smart phones or other devices. Stand up! Stretch(伸展) the legs, back, shoulders and arms in all the possible directions. Thats the most effective way and maybe the key to solving the problem completely.可知医生建议人们放下手机或其他电子设备，短暂休息锻炼，锻炼才是解决慢性疼痛的 办法，故选 A。 24主旨大意题。根据第三段中的 Dr. Vanjara says the pain is not from aging, accidents or disease. It is from poor posture, or body position, while playing video games. Dr. Vanjara 说疼痛并不是来自年龄、事 故或疾病。它来自玩电子游戏时错误的姿势,或身体的位置。也就是说玩电子游戏太多，颈部