（2021新外研版）高中英语必修第一册Unit 2　Exploring English 课件ppt（讲义+试题）.zip

Unit 2Exploring English 导读：这首歌为电影泰坦尼克号的片尾曲，曾使席琳迪翁(Celine Dion)在 第 41 届格莱美颁奖仪式上独拿两项大奖，并获得第 70 届奥斯卡最佳电影歌曲奖。 该曲在全球取得了名副其实的战绩，封顶各国单曲排行榜榜首，并成为全球最畅 销单曲之一，全球销量过千万。席琳也因这首主题曲而为全世界歌迷所熟知，并 一度创下每 3 秒钟便卖出一张专辑的纪录。 My Heart Will Go On Every night in my dreams I see you，I feel you That is how I know you go on Far across the distance And spaces between us You have come to show you go on Near far wherever you are I believe that the heart does go on Once more you open the door And youre here in my heart And my heart will go on and on Love can touch us one time And last for a lifetime And never let go till were gone Love was when I loved you One true time I hold to In my life well always go on Near far wherever you are I believe that the heart does go on Once more you open the door And youre here in my heart And my heart will go on and on Youre here theres nothing I fear And I know that my heart will go on Well stay forever this way You are safe in my heart And my heart will go_on and on 我心永恒 每晚的梦中 我都见到你，感觉到你 这就是我如何知道你会坚持不懈的 穿越距离 穿越时空 你到来向我诉说你会坚持不懈 无论远近，无论天涯海角 我坚信我们的爱永无止境 再一次你打开了我的心扉 走进了我的内心 我心永恒 爱感动了你我 并将持续一生 直到我们死亡 爱就是我爱上你的那一刻 我真正想抓住的时候 我们的爱将永不止息 无论远近，无论天涯海角 我坚信我们的爱永无止境 再一次你打开了我的心扉 走进了我的内心 我心永恒 有你在，我无惧 我知道我心永恒 我们将永不分离 你在我心里安然无恙 我心永恒 素 养 导 航 Part Starting out Head bent, in homesickness (homesick) I am drowned. 7.Though I had explained many times, he was still confused (confuse) about it. 8.Have you asked yourself (you) what you really want? 9.Think it over and let me know whether you agree with me. 10.Children are full of imagination and creativity (create). .选词填空 burn up，fill in，have trouble，look out of，wind up，neither.nor.，in sbs free time，speak of 1.She is such a shy girl that sometimes she has_trouble communicating with strangers. 2.Hes French，so he can neither speak nor write Chinese. 3.I like reading and listening to music in_my_free_time. 4.Speaking_of the bicycle, some people think it is out of date in many big cities. 5.Look_out_of the window! Its snowing. 6.Most of the woodland has now been burnt_up. 7.Please fill_in this form, giving your name, age and address. 8.If we all agree，lets wind_up the discussion. .补全句子 1.Neither_his_family_nor_he_has_been there before. 他全家人和他都没去过那儿。 2.No_wonder they look the same, they are twins! 难怪他们看起来那么像，他们是双胞胎啊！ 3.The_reason_why_he_was_late_was_that his bike was broken. 他迟到的原因是他的自行车坏了。 4.My view is_opposite_to yours. 我的看法和你的相反。 5.Im not quite sure whether_you_are_right. 我不太确定你是否正确。 .阅读理解 A Life affects(影响) friendships.As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form.As long as we live, the things around us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected. When we were children, we had best friends.No matter what happened, we were still friends.We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we get older, memories fade (逐渐消失), faces blur (变得模糊不清), and even friends names from childhood are forgotten. Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you cant control others.If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice.All you can do is treat them well and do the best for them when you are with them.Then you wish them well when they leave. You can talk to old_timers and they will tell you that life is full of incredible(难以置 信的) joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day become a memory and the sting(痛苦) will be gone.Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older.They will tell you that friendships come and that friendships go.Sometimes when they go, it will hurt, but you will be okay with it.Its the way life works, after all. 【语篇解读】只要我们活着，周围的事情就会不断发生变化，只要事情发生变 化，友情便有可能受到影响。 1.What can we learn about friendship according to the text? A.Friendship can not be easily affected by ones family. B.Friends are always around us and will never go away. C.Friends in childhood are the best no matter what happens. D.Friends in childhood are sometimes forgotten by us. 答案D细节理解题。根据第二段中的 We live our lives.and even friends names from childhood are forgotten.可知，随着时间的流逝，童年时期的朋友有时候 可能会被忘记。故选 D。 2.What does the underlined words “old timers” mean in the last paragraph? A.Old people. B.Kind people. C.Rich people. D.Smart people. 答案A词义猜测题。根据第四段中出现的 Seniors might tell.可知，old timers 意为“老资格的人；老前辈” 。故选 A。 3.The text mainly tells us _. A.how to face the changes in friendship B.how to deal with unfriendly people C.that childhood friendship is valuable D.how to share happiness with friends 答案A主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句可知，只要我们活着，周围的事物 就会不断发生变化，而这种变化同样也会影响我们的友情。再结合后面的段落内 容可知，本文主要介绍的是如何应对友情的变化。故选 A。 4.The text is most probably taken from a _. A.science newspaper B.novel C.psychology book D.health magazine 答案C文章出处题。全文围绕友情的变化展开，主要是对人际关系的探讨，所 以最应该出现在与心理学有关的书中。故选 C。 B MySpace，the social networking website，is different from other websites which only provide stories about other people.MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.Started two years ago，it is a big source of information for and about American kids. Teenagers and their parents feel very different about it.Teens are rushing to join the site，not sharing their parents worries.It signals yet another generation gap in the digital era. For teenagers，it is a reliable network to keep in touch with their friends.They will often list their surnames，birthdays，after-school jobs，school clubs，hobbies and other personal information. “MySpace is an easy way to reach just about everyone.I dont have all the phone numbers of my acquaintances.But if I want to get in touch with one of them，I could just leave them a message on MySpace， ” said Abby Van Wassen.She is a 16-year- old student at Woodland Hills High of Pittsburgh，Pennsylvania. Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace. “Every_time_we_hold_a_parents _meeting，the_first_question_is_always_about_MySpace， ” said Kent Gates，who travels the country doing Internet safety seminars (研讨会).The National Centre for Missing and Exploited Children has received at least 288 MySpace-related complaints，according to Mary Beth Buchanan，a lawyer in Pittsburgh. “Your profile on MySpace shows all your personal information to anyone on the Web.And MySpace even lists this information by birthplace and age.Its like a free checklist for trouble-makers and it endangers children， ” Buchanan said. 5.From the passage，we can learn that MySpace _. A.brings about the generation gap B.is very careful about peoples privacy C.encourages you to list your personal information D.lists the telephone numbers of your friends 答案C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“MySpace is a place that allows you to broadcast your own stories and personal information to as many people as you like.”可 知答案。 6.What can we infer from “Every time we hold a parents meeting，the first question is always about MySpace？” A.MySpace has become a top issue troubling parents. B.MySpace often holds parents meetings. C.MySpace is quite popular with parents. D.Parents have lots of questions about the website. 答案A推理判断题。根据画线句上一段“Parents on the other hand are seriously concerned about the security problems of MySpace.”可知答案。 7.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.Internet Safety B.MySpace C.Generation Gap D.The Digital Era 答案B标题归纳题。本文在开头点出主题“MySpace，the social networking website.about other people.”并在下文进行了具体介绍。故选 B 项。 .七选五 Here are some tips on listening._1_. Relax yourself _2_.You need to relax.This will help you with your listening. Listen carefully to the first sentence The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.For example，if，at the beginning，you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves，but some people say its not a good idea.Our reporter says.” ，_3_ Think when youre listening _4_.For example，you can think of the following questions：What happened? When，where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way，you may understand the passage better. _5_ Its important for you to remember some important facts.For example，if the passage is a science report，you should try to remember its findings，and how the scientists got their results.This is also helpful to your listening. A.Listen to important facts B.Pay attention to key words C.Maybe they can help you in one way or another D.When youre listening，try to do some thinking E.This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills F.Before you start listening to something，dont get excited or nervous G.you know you will hear a piece of news，not a childrens story，or a science report 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几种有助于听力的方法。 1.C根据前文，Here are some tips on listening 可知，本文后面主要介绍了几种有 助于听力的方法，而选项 C 意为“它们可能在一方面或另一方面能帮助你” ，符合 语境，故选 C。 2.F根据后文，You need to relax，联系实际可知，首先要放轻松，然后再听，而 选项 F 意为“在听以前，不要兴奋或者紧张” ，符合语境，故选 F。 3.G根据前文的例子可知道，我们在听的时候听的是一个新闻而不是一个故事， 新闻的特点就是开头有总起句，而选项 G 意为“你记住你将要听的是一篇新闻而 不是一个儿童故事或者科学报道” ，故选 G。 4.D根据后文，.you can think of the following questions 可知，在听的时候也要 动脑筋思考一下听到的东西，而选项 D 意为“当你在听的时候尝试着去做一些思 考” ，符合语境，故选 D。 5.A根据文中 Its important for you to remember some important facts 可知，在听 的时候记住重要的东西这个很关键，而选项 A 意为“听重要的事实” ，符合语境， 故选 A。 1 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Unit 2Exploring English 2 基础自主学习核心互动探究 导读：这首歌为电影泰坦尼克号的片尾曲，曾使席琳迪翁(Celine Dion)在第41 届格莱美颁奖仪 式上独拿两项大奖，并获得第70届奥斯卡最佳电影歌曲奖。该曲 在全球取得了名副其实的战绩，封顶各国单曲排行榜榜首，并成为全球最畅销单 曲之一，全球销量过千万。席琳也因这首主题曲而为全世界歌迷所熟知，并一度 创下每3秒钟便卖出一张专辑 的纪录。 3 基础自主学习核心互动探究 My Heart Will Go On Everynightinmy_ Iseeyou，Ifeelyou ThatishowIknowyougoon Faracrossthedistance Andspaces_us Youhavecometoshowyougoon Nearfar_youare Ibelievethattheheartdoesgoon Oncemoreyouopenthedoor dreams between wherever 4 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Andyourehereinmyheart Andmyheartwillgoonandon _cantouchusonetime Andlastforalifetime Andneverletgotillweregone LovewaswhenIlovedyou OnetruetimeIholdto Inmylifewellalwaysgoon Nearfarwhereveryouare Ibelievethattheheartdoesgoon Love 5 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Oncemoreyou_thedoor Andyourehereinmyheart Andmyheartwillgoonandon YoureheretheresnothingIfear AndIknowthatmyheartwillgoon Wellstay_thisway Youaresafeinmyheart Andmyheartwill_andon open forever goon 6 基础自主学习核心互动探究 我心永恒 每晚的梦中 我都见到你，感觉到你 这就是我如何知道你会坚持不懈的 穿越距离 穿越时空 你到来向我诉说你会坚持不懈 无论远近，无论天涯海角 我坚信我们的爱永无止境 再一次你打开了我的心扉 7 基础自主学习核心互动探究 走进了我的内心 我心永恒 爱感动了你我 并将持续一生 直到我们死亡 爱就是我爱上你的那一刻 我真正想抓住的时候 我们的爱将永不止息 无论远近，无论天涯海角 我坚信我们的爱永无止境 8 基础自主学习核心互动探究 再一次你打开了我的心扉 走进了我的内心 我心永恒 有你在，我无惧 我知道我心永恒 我们将永不分离 你在我心里安然无恙 我心永恒 9 基础自主学习核心互动探究 素 养 导 航 10 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Part Starting out & Understanding ideas 11 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Neither Pine nor Apple in Pineapple Haveyoueveraskedyourself(1)whypeopleoftenhave troublelearningEnglish?I hadnt,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldson asked me(2)whether therewasham ina hamburger.There isnt.This made me realize (3)that theres no egg ineggplant either.(4)Neitheristherepinenorappleinpineapple.Thisgotmethinking(5)howEnglish canbeacrazylanguagetolearn. 12 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Forexample,inourfreetimewecansculptasculptureandpaintapainting,butwe takeaphoto.And(6)whenwearetravelingwesaythatweareinthecarorthetaxi,buton thetrainorbus!(7)Whileweredoingallthistraveling,wecangetseasickatsea,airsick intheairandcarsickinacar,butwedontgethomesick(8)whenwegetbackhome.And speaking ofhome,whyarenthomeworkandhouseworkthesamething? (9)If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”，whyare“hardly”andsoftlynotanopposing pair?(10)Ifharmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions,whyareshamelessand shameful behaviorsthesame? 13 基础自主学习核心互动探究 (11)When we look out of the window and see rain or snow, we can say“its raining” or“its snowing”.But (12)when we seesunshine, we cant say“its sunshining”. Even the smallest of words can beconfusing.(13)When you see thecapitalized “WHO”inamedicalreport,doyoureaditasthe“who”in“Whosthat？”Whatabout “IT”and“US”？ Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguage(14)inwhichahouse canburn upasitburns down, (15)inwhichyoufill inaformbyfillingitout, and(16)in whichanalarmisonlyheardonceitgoesoff! 14 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthe humanrace.(17)Thatiswhywhenthestarsareout,theyarevisible,butwhenthelights areout,theyareinvisible.AndthatiswhywhenIwind upmywatch,itstarts,butwhenI windupthispassage,itends. 15 基础自主学习核心互动探究 (1)why引导宾语从句，why在从句中作原因状语，意为“为什么”。 (2)whether引导宾语从句，在从句中不作成分，意为“是否”。 (3)that引导宾语从句，that在从句中不作成分，也不表示任何意义，可以省略。 (4)neither.or.既不也不，neither置于句首，句子要部分倒装。 (5)how引导宾语从句，在从句中作方式状语，意为“怎么，如何”。 (6)(8)(11)(12)(13)when引导时间状语从句。 (7)while引导时间状语从句。 (9)(10)if引导条件状语从句。 16 基础自主学习核心互动探究 (14)(15)(16)inwhich引导定语从句，均修饰language。 (17)Thisiswhy.“这就是为什么，这就是的原因”，why后接表示结果的句 子；but连接并列复合句。 17 基础自主学习核心互动探究 havetrouble(in)doingsthhavedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困难 hamn.火腿 hamburgern.汉堡包 eggplantn.茄子 pinen.松树 pineapplen.菠萝 sculptv.雕刻，雕塑 sculpturen.雕刻作品，雕像 seasickadj.晕船的 18 基础自主学习核心互动探究 airsickadj.晕机的 carsickadj.晕车的 homesickadj.想家的 speakof.谈起，提到(引入最近谈到过的一个话题) oppositen.对立面，对立物，相反的人/事物 adj.对面的，相对的，对立的 opposingadj.相反的，对立的 harmlessadj.无害的，不致伤的 harmfuladj.(尤指对健康或环境)有害的，导致损害的 shamelessadj.无耻的，不知羞耻的 shamefuladj.可耻的，丢脸的 19 基础自主学习核心互动探究 20 基础自主学习核心互动探究 21 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Step General reading Match each part with its main idea. Para.1 A.Givesomeexamplestodiscussthetopic. Paras.26B.Concludethetopicofthetext. Paras.78C.Leadtothetopicofthetext. 答案Para.1CParas.26AParas.78B 22 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Step Factual reading Read the text carefully and choose the best answer. 1.Whatisthestructureofthetext? 23 基础自主学习核心互动探究 2.Howdoestheauthorsupporthis/herideainthetext? A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bymakingcomparison. C.Bygivingsomeexamples. D.Byusingsomeresearchresults. 3.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetext? A.ToexplainhowEnglishwascreated. B.TogiveadviceonhowtolearnEnglish. C.TotellusthatEnglishisverydifficulttolearn. D.ToshowthatEnglishisinterestingandcreative. 24 基础自主学习核心互动探究 4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext? A.Whenweseerain,wecansayitsraining. B.Whenweseethecapitalized“WHO”inamedicalreport,wecanreaditasthe“who” in“Whosthat？”. C.Harmlessactionsaretheoppositeofharmfulactions. D.Wecanseethestarswhentheyareout. 25 基础自主学习核心互动探究 5.Whatdothetwophraseswindupmeaninthelastsentence? A.Theybothmean“turnahandle”. B.Theybothmean“finishorstopdoingsth”. C.Thefirstmeans“turnahandle”，thesecondmeans“finishorstopdoingsth”. D.Thefirstmeans“finishorstopdoingsth”，thesecondmeans“turnahandle”. 答案1.D2.C3.D4.B5.C 26 基础自主学习核心互动探究 Step Cloze test Fill in the blanks according to the text. Have you ever asked 1._ (you) why people often have trouble 2._(learn)English?Ihadnt,untilonedaymyfive-year-oldsonaskedme 3._therewashaminahamburgerornot.ThisgotmethinkinghowEnglish canbeacrazylanguage4._(learn). Even the smallest of words can be 5._ (confuse).You also have to wonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguagein6._ahousecanburnupasit burnsdown,andinwhichanalarm7._(hear)onceitgoesoff! yourself learning whether tolearn confusing which isheard 27 基础自主学习核心互动探究 English 8._ (invent) by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativ