- (新教材)2020新素养导学英语外研必修第三册(素养练):单元测评卷6套
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第一单元测评第一单元测评 (时间:120 分钟满分:150 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 M:This picnic may need to be moved inside. W:Yeah, the weather is not cooperating this time around as it did last year. 1.What does the woman mean? A.The weather was bad this time last year. B.The picnic is being spoiled by the weather. C.People are not cooperating as well as last year. 答案 B M:I cant seem to make much of an impression while doing presentations.Any suggestions? W:Try speaking just half the normal speed. 2.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Just give half the information needed. B.Speak slower than he usually does. C.Speak more loudly than he usually does. 答案 B M:How did Jenson do this year? Did he get a scholarship this year? W:It was just his math courses that let him down and didnt measure up. 3.What does the woman mean? A.He would have got a scholarship if his math grades had been better. B.It was just his math figures that didnt add up. C.His grades were all too poor to get a scholarship. 答案 A M:Whoops.was that your foot I just stepped on? W:That hurts.Is “whoops” all you have to say about it? 4.What does the woman imply? A.The man should apologize. B.The man should pay for the accident. C.The man should accompany her to the hospital. 答案 A M:Is there a washroom near the classroom? W:There is, but lucky for you, it has a big“out of order” sign on it. 5.What does the woman mean? A.The sign is not on it. B.The washroom is far. C.He may not be able to use it. 答案 C 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。 M:Good morning, Washington Grade School, this is Chris.How may I help you? W:Good morning, this is Alice Smith.Im calling for my daughter, Judy.Shes not feeling well today. M:Im sorry to hear that.I hope its not too bad. W:No, no,she has a little fever and a cough.Nothing too serious. M:Well, I hope she feels better soon. W:Thank you.Do you think I could get her homework for today? M:Is there any specific class? W:Im especially concerned about math and science. M:OK, is it alright for me to give your e-mail address to the teachers? They can then send the homework along later today. W:That would be great. 6.Why is Alice calling? A.She is asking for some information about the school. B.Judy is not going to school today. C.Judy is seriously ill. 答案 B 7.What classes are mentioned? A.Math and history. B.Science and chemistry. C.Math and science. 答案 C 8.What do we learn about the homework? A.Its too difficult for Judy. B.It will be emailed to Alice. C.It will be kept by her teacher. 答案 B 听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。 M:OK.I have the contract ready for you to sign,Ms Gold. W:Fine.Before I sign it,can you review the agreement with me? M:Sure.The contract states that you will provide Shale Corporation with the rights to drill for oil on your land for the next five months.In exchange,you will receive $1,000 per day.If we find enough oil to continue drilling for longer,we can extend the contract for two more months from the date of our discovery. W:You also said that if you find the extra oil,I will receive $1,200 per day if I agree to extend the contract.Right? M:I dont remember the exact number that we discussed.Wasnt it $1,100 per day? W:I want $1,200 per day for the additional drilling,or I wont sign it at all! 9.What is in the womans land? A.Oil.B.Gold.C.Gas. 答案 A 10.How much will the woman receive for the first five months? A.$1,000 per day. B.$1,100 per day. C.$1,200 per day. 答案 A 11.What are the speakers doing? A.Buying something. B.Talking about land. C.Signing a contract. 答案 C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。 W:Your painting is fantastic,Roger! M:Im happy you like it.Its for a competition.Heres the form. W:Right.OK, here are the questions.Your hands are dirty. M:Thats because Im painting! What are the questions? Heres a pen. W:Whats your name? M:Oh, thats difficult .Roger! W:Ha, ha.Whats your surname? M:Im not sure . W:Very funny! OK, surnameTailor. M:Yes, thats it! W:Next question, please.Are you married or single? M:Single.Im sure about that! W:Whats your address? M:72 London Road. W:And what are your hobbies? M:Hmmm.painting, going windsurfing and watching TV. W:.OK, last question.Whats your telephone number? M:0343 897 6514 W:0343 897 6514Got it.Wheres an envelope? M:Over there. 12.What is Roger doing now? A.Painting.B.Writing.C.Watching TV. 答案 A 13.What is the phone number of Roger? A.0344 897 6518. B.0443 897 6514. C.0343 897 6514. 答案 C 14.What are they talking about? A.Exhibiting some paintings. B.Selling a house. C.Filling out a form. 答案 C 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。 M:How long have you been having this pain? W:It started in June.So for more than five months now.My stomach hurts after some meals, but not always. M:You should have come earlier.Lets get to the bottom of this.Have you changed your eating habits during this period? W:No, not really.Well, thats not true.Im eating the same foods, but less.You know, the pain seems to come and go. M:How strong is the pain exactly? On a scale of one to ten, how would you describe the intensity of the pain? W:Well, Id say the pain is about a two on a scale of one to ten.Like I say, its not really bad.It just keeps coming back. M:How long does the pain last when you get it? W:It comes and goes.Sometimes, I hardly feel anything.Other times, it can last up to half an hour or more. M:Is there a type of food that seems to cause stronger pain than other ? W:Hmmm .heavy foods like steak usually bring it on.Ive been trying to avoid those. M:Does the pain travel to any other parts of your bodychest, shoulder or back? Or does it remain around the stomach area? W:No, it just hurts here. M:What about if I touch here? Does it hurt there? W:Ouch! Yes, it hurts there.What do you think it is doctor? M:Im not sure.I think we should take some X-rays to find out if youve broken anything. W:Will that be expensive? M:I dont think so.Your insurance should cover routine X-rays. 15.Whats wrong with the woman? A.She has a headache. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a toothache. 答案 B 16.How long has the woman been suffering from the pain? A.Four days. B.Less than eight weeks. C.More than five months. 答案 C 17.Which of the following is true about her pain? A.It hurts seriously. B.It occurs once in a while. C.It never stops. 答案 B 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。 W:Well, every day for me is different.I mean to say that some days I speak to clients for hours and hours, and try to convince them that our ideas are the best.A lot of my time is spent on research.Well, we have to deal with all the viewing and readership figures.We make up our own surveys to discover what a cross section of people think.We dont just look at what people think, but because what really counts is:What sells the goods? The simple fact is that if we dont show a rise in sales we lose a customer. The part I really enjoy is the creativity.Its funny really.I get ideas in the most peculiar places.The best idea I ever got was one time when I was sitting in the bath.I jumped out and wrote it down immediately.We also do what we call brainstorming. That is:pooling and sharing our ideas.And we get the best ideas this way.That is as a result of teamwork.I mean, alright, we depend on everybody being creative, and this often happens best when youre working alone.But without a good team, no campaign has a hope of succeeding.A good agency is, in fact, a team of individuals who work well alone, but also together. Hmmm, the drawbacks.Now, the biggest drawback of my work is that you stand or fall by your results.If you cant think of new ideas, or you make an expensive mistake then you get fired.And youre out of a job.Thats always worrying, I can tell you. 18.What profession does the woman work in? A.Marketing.B.Advertising.C.Teaching. 答案 A 19.What does the woman really enjoy? A.Creativity.B.Variety.C.Teamwork. 答案 A 20.What is the woman worrying about? A.No chance of promotion. B.Long working hours. C.Being fired. 答案 C 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文;从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A People who often eat nuts appear to live longer, according to the latest study of its kind.The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet. Eating nuts was linked to a healthier lifestyle including being less likely to smoke or be overweight and more likely to exercise.The British Heart Foundation said more research was needed to prove the link. “While this is an interesting link, we need further research to make sure if its the nuts that protect heart health, or other sides of peoples lifestyle.” The study followed nearly 120,000 people for 30 years.The more regularly people ate nuts, the less likely they were to die during the study.People eating nuts once a week were 11% less likely to have died during the study than those who never ate nuts.Lead researcher Dr.Charles Fuchs, from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Womens Hospital, said, “The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29% in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant reduction11%in the danger of dying from cancer.” They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇),and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性).Nuts contain unsaturated fat(不饱和脂肪),protein(蛋白质) and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscuits. Victoria Taylor, senior expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This study shows a close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts and a lower risk of death from heart disease.” Choosing plain, unsalted foods rather than sweet, salted, or chocolate-covered will keep your salt and sugar intake down. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文。最新的研究结果发现,日常饮食中常吃坚果的人可以减 少患心脏病及癌症的概率。 21.According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most from eating nuts? A.Those who eat most nuts at a time. B.Those who eat most nuts. C.Those who eat nuts on their daily diet. D.Those who eat less nuts. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet.”可知,在日常饮食中吃坚果的 人最受益。 22.Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts eater? A.Cancer.B.Heart disease. C.Stomach disease.D.Unknown. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29% in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant reduction11% in the danger of dying from cancer.”可知, 吃坚果最明显的好处是心脏病死亡率降低 29%。 23.Which section should the passage be taken from the newspaper? A.Science section.B.Health section. C.Entertainment section.D.Tech section. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,文章主要讲述经常吃坚果与健康的关系,故可以推断出此文应 当发表在报纸的健康专栏。 B Anti-Sleep Alarm Price:US $5 EXTRA 5% OFF WHEN YOU BUY 2 OR MORE Anti-Sleep Alarm is a new life-saving anti-tiredness alarm.You just wear it behind the right ear.It works on the theory of electronic balance. Working Theory It is worn over the ear and has an electronic position sensor.When your head nods forward, it sounds a loud alarm to immediately wake you and warn your passengers. Features The Anti-Sleep Alarm features a driver safety alarm to help prevent accidents caused by falling asleep at the wheel.It is especially suitable for long-distance driving and night driving.The Anti-Sleep Alarm is also perfect for anyone who needs to stay awake on dutyguards, machine operators, and even students.Its easy to use and can be comfortably worn for a long time. Alarm mode:sound di, di. Dimensions:802215mm Battery:button cell battery (included) Life time:30,000 nods Payment We accept PayPal only, with all major credit cards accepted through PayPal.Payment must be received within 7 business days after ordering. Shipping We ship to your eBay or PayPal address.Please make sure your eBay and PayPal address is correct before you pay.Goods will be shipped within 1-3 business days when we receive payment.Delivery(递送) time depends on destination.International buyers please note:Import duties(进口税)and taxes are not included in the price or shipping costs.Please check with your countrys customs office to determine what these extra costs will be before buying. 【语篇解读】本文这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种反睡眠报警装置,它的功能相当于司 机安全警报器,以防司机开车时意外睡着,特别适用于长途和夜间开车,也适用于值夜班的工作人员甚 至学生。文章还介绍了订购方式。 24.How much should be paid for 2 Anti-Sleep Alarms? A.US $10.B.US $9.5. C.US $10.5.D.US $9. 答案 B 解析数字计算题。由文章开头的“Price: US $5EXTRA 5% OFF WHEN YOU BUY 2 OR MORE”可 知,每个售价是 5 美元,如果买两个有 5%的折扣。 25.Anti-Sleep Alarms work on the theory of . A.electronic balance B.human body movement C.anti-tiredness alarm D.electronic position sensors 答案 A 解析细节理解题。由文章中的“It works on the theory of electronic balance.”可知,反睡眠报警装置建立 在电子平衡的原理上。 26.What is a feature of the Anti-Sleep Alarm? A.It is comfortable to wear. B.It is big and easy to use. C.It can work for 30,000 minutes. D.It can be powered by any kind of battery. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。由 Features 部分的“Its easy to use and can be comfortably worn for a long time.”可 知,反睡眠报警装置佩戴起来舒适。 27.What can we learn about shipping? A.The company will pay the extra costs. B.Import duties and taxes are included in the price. C.You will receive the goods within 1-3 business days. D.The goods will be shipped to your eBay or PayPal address. 答案 D 解析细节理解题。由 Shipping 部分的“We ship to your eBay or PayPal address.”可知,货物将寄往你的 eBay 或者 PayPal 的地址。 C As she walked around the huge department store, Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.She wished that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was a most disagreeable experience:people trod (踩) on your toes, poked (捅) you with their elbows and almost knocked you over in their haste to get to a bargain ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where some attractive ties were on display.“They are real silk,” the assistant assured her, trying to tempt her.“Worth double the price.” But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on reluctantly and then quite by chance, stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter.She found some good quality pipes on saleand the prices were very reasonable.Edith did not hesitate for long:although her father only smoked a pipe occasionally, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please him. When she got home, with her small well-chosen present concealed in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table.Her mother was in an especially cheerful mood, “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking.” She informed her daughter. 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了名叫 Edith 的女孩去给父亲买礼物。经过深思熟虑 后决定给父亲买一个价格合理的烟管,但回家却得知父亲决定戒烟。 28.Why was shopping very disagreeable at that time of the
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