1、Unit10 You are supposed to shake hands SectionA3 (Grammar Focus-4c) 一、教学目标：一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标：语言知识目标： 1) 学习掌握下列词汇：passport, cleanoff, chalk, blackboard, northern, coast, season, knock, eastern, take off, worth, manner 2) 进行一步复习巩固学习 SectionA 部分所学的词组。 3) 掌握 be supposed to, be expected to, be important
2、to 的句型。 2. 情感态度价值观目标：情感态度价值观目标： 进一步了解不同国家的风土人情，体会文化礼仪差异，了解中国的基本礼仪。 二、教学重难点教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 复习巩固 SectionA 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。 2) 总结 be supposed to, be expected to, be important to 的不同句型。 2. 教学难点 be supposed to, be expected to, be important to 的不同句型 三、教学过程三、教学过程 . Revision Translate the phrasesmake
3、 plans meet friendskiss sb. on the side of the facewalk around the town center on timeafter allat noonbe expected to do sth. be 15 minutes lateget madmake an effortbe relaxed about rush arounda little latego to ones house for dinner arrive a bit latein everyday livedrop by ones home 2.Lets talk 1.Yo
4、u are supposed to clean the chalk off the blackboard before class. 2.What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?They are supposed to bow. 3.When is the boy supposed to get up every day? He is supposed to get up at 7 oclock. 4.Am I supposed to wear jeans to the party? N
5、o, you are supposed to wear a suit and tie. 5.Is it polite to keep others waiting? No, _. We _arrive on time. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Walking on the beach makes you feel _ (放松的). 2. Beijing is the _ (首都）of China. 3. We usually have lunch at _（中午）. 4. If you _ _ _ _ (不努力）to study, you wont pass the English ex
6、am. 5. You should be easy on these students. _ _ (毕竟）, they are kids. 6. The Chinese people are great people and _（重视）customs and traditions above almost everything. 7. Just remember you cant _ _ (发火）at what they tell you. What are you supposed to do when you see rubbish everywhere?go across the roa
7、d? see an old man fall down? Were supposed to . Grammar Focus. Read the sentences paying attention to the colored parts. What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss. What are people in Korea supposed to do when they
8、meet for the first time? Theyre supposed to bow. When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00. Am I supposed to wear jeans? Its very important to be on time. It is polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. 1. 学生阅读 Grammar Focus 中的句
9、子，然后做填空练习。 1) 你第一次遇到某一个人应该做什么？ _ _ you _ _ _ when you meet someone for the first time? 2) 你应该握手。 You _ _ _ _ _. 3) -你应该什么时候到？ -我应当 7 点钟到。 -When were you _ _ _? -I _ _ _ _ at 7:00. 4) -我应该穿牛仔裤吗？ -不应该穿，希望你穿西服打领带。 -_ I _ _ wear jeans? -No, you _ _ _ wear a suit and tie. 5) -让别人一直等不礼貌吗？ -对，让别人一直等不礼貌。 -_
10、 _ _ to keep others waiting? -Yes, its _ _ _ others waiting. 6) -准时很重要吗？ -是的，准时是很重要。 -Is _ _ _ _ on time? - Yes, its important to be on time. 2. 学生们完成填空试题后，可以打开课本检查答案，对错误的句子，单独进行 强化记忆。 . Grammar 1. be supposed to 表示按照规则、规律、义务或约定“应当；理应”去做某事， 其中 to 为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。如： Youre supposed to return the bike
11、tomorrow. be supposed to 的语意相当于 should。如： Youre supposed to study harder. = You should study harder. be supposed to 的否定式是在 be 后加 not，即 be not supposed to，其一般疑 问句是把 be 提至主语前。如： You are not supposed to talk loudly in the hospital. Am I supposed to get up at 7 oclock? was / were supposed to 常用来把本应该发生的事
12、与实际发生的事进行对照， 可译为“本应该”。如： They were supposed to arrive at nine, but they were late. 2. be expected to do sth. 被期许(预期)会做某事, 被要求做某事，希望做某事, 表示可能性。 e.g. 希望她能在晚餐前到达。 She was expected to arrive before dinner. be supposed to do 相对于 be expected to do 主观性更强。 【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。 1) 我们应该多读书。 We _ more book
13、s. 2) 你不应该把你的自行车放在这里。 You _ your bike here. 3) 我本应该今天上午寄信的，但我忘了。 I _ the letter this morning, but I forgot it. 4) 杰克被要求每天早上练习英语。 Jack _ English every morning. Answers: are supposed to read / should read arent supposed to put / shouldnt put was supposed to post is expected to practice 3. Its+ adj. +
14、to do sth. 不定式做主语时，常用代词 it 来代替不定式结构。it 为形式主语，而不定式作为 真正主语被后置。 Practice 1) 读书是有用的。 2) 每天跑步是健康的。 3) 迟到是糟糕的。 It is useful to read. It is healthy to run every day. It is bad to be late for school. It is adj. for sb. to do sth. for sb.的句型常用于表示事物的特征 e.g. It is difficult for him to finish the task within tw
15、o hours. It is adj of sb. to do sth. of sb.的句型常用表示人物的性格，品德 e.g. It is kind of you to help me. Practice 1. It was stupid _ me to talk in that way to my mother. 2. It is very important _ us to master English. 3. It was impossible _the little boy to carry such a heavy box. 4. It is smart _ them to make
16、 good use of the Internet. Free TalkWhat are you supposed to do when you IV. Consolidation Work on 4a. 1.让学生读句子，学习新词，了解句意，选择合适的短语填空。 2. Check the answers with the Ss. Language point take off take off 可意为“脱下(衣服)”，与 put on 意思相反。如： Its hot in the room. Please take off your coat. take off 还可意为“(飞机等)起飞”，
17、与 land 意思相反。如： The plane will take off in an hour. 【运用】单项选择 (1) The boy likes planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and _. A. take care ofB. take off C. take afterD. take down (2017 甘肃白银) (2) In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to _ your gloves before shaking hands.
18、A. take off B. shut off C. cut off D. put off(2017 山东临沂) Work on 4b. 1. 让学生通读短文, 学习新词，理解大意。 2. 方法指导：根据我们所学的短语： be supposed to do sth. / be expected to do sth./ be important (adj.) to do sth. 再结合题目，用适当的形式尝试填空。 3. 找部分学生到黑板, 写出自己填写的答案。 4. 共同检查,核对答案。 Language point: worthadj.值（多少钱）; 相当于的价值 e.g. This old
19、 computer is worth 300 dollars. worth adj. ，还可意为“值得”，后接名词(短语)、代词或动词-ing 形式，其中动词 -ing 形式是主动形式表示被动意义。另外，worth 常用 well 修饰，表示“很值得”。 e.g. Is it worth all the trouble? The new car cost a lot of money, but its certainly worth it. The book is well worth reading. 【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 那个地方值得参观。 (1) The plac
20、e is worth _. (2) The place is worth _ _. Answers: visiting, a visit Group work. Work on 4c. Learn new word: manner Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about: timewhat to do for someones birthday meet
21、ing peoplevisiting someones home table mannersgiving gifts V. Exercises . 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。 1. Of the four s, spring is my favorite. 2. I kon the door but nobody answered. Oh, we were all out. 3. Dont forget to take your pwith you when you go abroad. . 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 遵守交通规则是很重要的
22、。 (it) _ _ 2. 布莱克(Black)先生认为中国民族音乐很值得一听。(worth) _ _ . 中考链接 IV. Writing 1. Make 5 sentences with “be supposed to do” 2. 根据小组对 4c 讨论的结果，写一篇短文。 写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些方面的写一篇文章来介绍一下中国一些方面的 风俗习惯，可以包括以下这些方面：风俗习惯，可以包括以下这些方面： greeting eating meals with other people attending a party 目标句型：目标句型：be supposed to do V. Summary VI Homework.
