1、定语从句精品教案 墙诗丽定语从句精品教案 . 定义 定语从句，起形容词的作用，在句中常用来修饰名词或代词。被修饰的词称 为先行词,引导定语从句的词称为关系词, 关系词的作用一是放在先行词与定语 从句中间起引导作用;二是在意义上代替先行词,并在从句中充当一个成分。其中 关系代词： who, whom, whose, which, that, as;关系副词： when, where, why。 eg. She is the girl who sings best of all. The pen which my uncle gave me is missing. He lives in a ho
2、use whose windows face south. The factory where my father works is in the east of the city. Perhaps the day will come when people will be able to breathe clean air in cities. . 关系代词 1. 先行词是人，作主语，关系代词用 who, that eg. He is a man( ) never leaves todays work till tomorrow. The boy ( ) is standing there
3、is my cousin. 2. 先行词是人，作宾语，关系代词用 whom, who, that, eg. Here is the man ( ) youve been expecting to meet. The man ( ) you met yesterday is Mr. Smith. 3. 先行词是物，作主语，关系代词用 which, that eg . The train ( ) has just left is for Guangzhou. Children like to read books ( ) have wonderful pictures. 4. 先行词是物，作宾语，
4、关系代词用 which, that,或省略 eg. The book ( ) you borrowed yesterday is really interesting. The pen ( ) my uncle gave me is missing. 5. 先行词是人、物，作定语，关系代词用 whose eg. He is the professor ( ) name was Jackson. China, ( ) population is the largest in the world, is developing very fast. . 关系副词 1. 先行词是表示时间的名词，在定从
5、中作时间状语，关系代词用 when eg. I cant remember the date ( ) he went abroad. Ill never forget the day ( ) I joined the army. 2. 先行词是表示地点的名词， 在定从中作地点状语， 关系代词用 where; 其 中注意表示抽象概念的地点名词，如，situation、stage、degree、point 等表 示方面或程度时，也需用 where eg. This is the village ( ) Uncle Wang once lived. They have reached the poi
6、nt ( ) they have to separate with each other. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation ( ) he is likely to lose control over the plane. 3. 先行词是 reason，在定从中作原因状语，关系代词用 why eg. I dont know the reason ( ) he was late. None of us know the reason ( ) Tom was absent from the meeting. 4.引导定语从句的关系副词也可以用“适
7、当介词 + which”来代替。 eg. October 1, 1949 was the day when ( = ) the Peoples Republic of China was founded. This is the factory where(= ) we worked a year ago. I dont believe the reason why (= ) he was late for school. . 关系代词 that eg. He had failed in the maths exam , ( ) made his father very angry. 介词 +
8、 关系代词。 eg. This is the room in( ) my father lived last year. . as 引导定语从句时的用法(as 相当于 that what B. what; that C. that; what D. that; that 13.The moon travels round the earth once every month,is known to everybody. A. it B. as C. that D. what 14.is often the case with elder people, my grandma, talked a
9、bout my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop. A. That B. Which C. As D. It 15.After graduating from high school, you will reach a point in your life- you need to decide what to do. A. that B. what C. which D. where 16.The novel was completed in 1978,the economic system has seen great change
10、s. A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when 17.Books bring us into the presence of the greatest minds have ever lived. A. which B. who C.不填 D. that 18.The worldis made up of matter. A. in that we live B. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in 19.David is such a good boyall the
11、 teachers like. A. that B. who C. as D. whom 20.Is this the reasonat the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 21.He was very angry and I can still remember the wayhe spoke to me. A. how B. that C. what D. which 22.That
12、s the new machineparts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 23.Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school- I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which 定语从句精品教案 . 定义 定语从句，起形容词的作用，在句中常用来修饰名词或代词。被修饰的词称 为先行词,引导定语从句的词称为关系词,
13、 关系词的作用一是放在先行词与定语 从句中间起引导作用;二是在意义上代替先行词,并在从句中充当一个成分。其中 关系代词： who, whom, whose, which, that, as;关系副词： when, where, why。 eg. She is the girl who sings best of all. The pen which my uncle gave me is missing. He lives in a house whose windows face south. The factory where my father works is in the east
14、of the city. Perhaps the day will come when people will be able to breathe clean air in cities. . 关系代词 1. 先行词是人，作主语，关系代词用 who, that eg. He is a man( ) never leaves todays work till tomorrow. The boy ( ) is standing there is my cousin. 2. 先行词是人，作宾语，关系代词用 whom, who, that, eg. Here is the man ( ) youve
15、 been expecting to meet. The man ( ) you met yesterday is Mr. Smith. 3. 先行词是物，作主语，关系代词用 which, that eg . The train ( ) has just left is for Guangzhou. Children like to read books ( ) have wonderful pictures. 4. 先行词是物，作宾语，关系代词用 which, that,或省略 eg. The book ( ) you borrowed yesterday is really interes
16、ting. The pen ( ) my uncle gave me is missing. 5. 先行词是人、物，作定语，关系代词用 whose eg. He is the professor ( ) name was Jackson. China, ( ) population is the largest in the world, is developing very fast. . 关系副词 1. 先行词是表示时间的名词，在定从中作时间状语，关系代词用 when eg. I cant remember the date ( ) he went abroad. Ill never fo
17、rget the day ( ) I joined the army. 2. 先行词是表示地点的名词， 在定从中作地点状语， 关系代词用 where; 其 中注意表示抽象概念的地点名词，如，situation、stage、degree、point 等表 示方面或程度时，也需用 where eg. This is the village ( ) Uncle Wang once lived. They have reached the point ( ) they have to separate with each other. Hes got himself into a dangerous
18、situation ( ) he is likely to lose control over the plane. 3. 先行词是 reason，在定从中作原因状语，关系代词用 why eg. I dont know the reason ( ) he was late. None of us know the reason ( ) Tom was absent from the meeting. 4.引导定语从句的关系副词也可以用“适当介词 + which”来代替。 eg. October 1, 1949 was the day when ( = ) the Peoples Republi
19、c of China was founded. This is the factory where(= ) we worked a year ago. I dont believe the reason why (= ) he was late for school. . 关系代词 that eg. He had failed in the maths exam , ( ) made his father very angry. 介词 + 关系代词。 eg. This is the room in( ) my father lived last year. . as 引导定语从句时的用法(as
20、 相当于 that what B. what; that C. that; what D. that; that 13.The moon travels round the earth once every month,is known to everybody. A. it B. as C. that D. what 14.is often the case with elder people, my grandma, talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop. A. That B. Which C. As D
21、. It 15.After graduating from high school, you will reach a point in your life- you need to decide what to do. A. that B. what C. which D. where 16.The novel was completed in 1978,the economic system has seen great changes. A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when 17.Books bring us into t
22、he presence of the greatest minds have ever lived. A. which B. who C.不填 D. that 18.The worldis made up of matter. A. in that we live B. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in 19.David is such a good boyall the teachers like. A. that B. who C. as D. whom 20.Is this the reasonat the meetin
23、g for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 21.He was very angry and I can still remember the wayhe spoke to me. A. how B. that C. what D. which 22.Thats the new machineparts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. w
24、hat 23.Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school- I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which . 定义 定语从句，起形容词的作用，在句中常用来修饰名词或代词。被修饰的词称 为先行词,引导定语从句的词称为关系词, 关系词的作用一是放在先行词与定语 从句中间起引导作用;二是在意义上代替先行词,并在从句中充当一个成分。其中 关系代词： who, whom, whose, which, th
25、at, as;关系副词： when, where, why。 eg. She is the girl who sings best of all. The pen which my uncle gave me is missing. He lives in a house whose windows face south. The factory where my father works is in the east of the city. Perhaps the day will come when people will be able to breathe clean air in
26、cities. . 关系代词 1. 先行词是人，作主语，关系代词用 who, that eg. He is a man( ) never leaves todays work till tomorrow. The boy ( ) is standing there is my cousin. 2. 先行词是人，作宾语，关系代词用 whom, who, that, eg. Here is the man ( ) youve been expecting to meet. The man ( ) you met yesterday is Mr. Smith. 3. 先行词是物，作主语，关系代词用
27、which, that eg . The train ( ) has just left is for Guangzhou. Children like to read books ( ) have wonderful pictures. 4. 先行词是物，作宾语，关系代词用 which, that,或省略 eg. The book ( ) you borrowed yesterday is really interesting. The pen ( ) my uncle gave me is missing. 5. 先行词是人、物，作定语，关系代词用 whose eg. He is the
28、professor ( ) name was Jackson. China, ( ) population is the largest in the world, is developing very fast. . 关系副词 1. 先行词是表示时间的名词，在定从中作时间状语，关系代词用 when eg. I cant remember the date ( ) he went abroad. Ill never forget the day ( ) I joined the army. 2. 先行词是表示地点的名词， 在定从中作地点状语， 关系代词用 where; 其 中注意表示抽象概念的
29、地点名词，如，situation、stage、degree、point 等表 示方面或程度时，也需用 where eg. This is the village ( ) Uncle Wang once lived. They have reached the point ( ) they have to separate with each other. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation ( ) he is likely to lose control over the plane. 3. 先行词是 reason，在定从中作原因状语，关系代词
30、用 why eg. I dont know the reason ( ) he was late. None of us know the reason ( ) Tom was absent from the meeting. 4.引导定语从句的关系副词也可以用“适当介词 + which”来代替。 eg. October 1, 1949 was the day when ( = ) the Peoples Republic of China was founded. This is the factory where(= ) we worked a year ago. I dont belie
31、ve the reason why (= ) he was late for school. . 关系代词 that eg. He had failed in the maths exam , ( ) made his father very angry. 介词 + 关系代词。 eg. This is the room in( ) my father lived last year. . as 引导定语从句时的用法(as 相当于 that what B. what; that C. that; what D. that; that 13.The moon travels round the e
32、arth once every month,is known to everybody. A. it B. as C. that D. what 14.is often the case with elder people, my grandma, talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop. A. That B. Which C. As D. It 15.After graduating from high school, you will reach a point in your life- you need
33、 to decide what to do. A. that B. what C. which D. where 16.The novel was completed in 1978,the economic system has seen great changes. A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when 17.Books bring us into the presence of the greatest minds have ever lived. A. which B. who C.不填 D. that 18.The w
34、orldis made up of matter. A. in that we live B. on which we live C. where we live in D. we live in 19.David is such a good boyall the teachers like. A. that B. who C. as D. whom 20.Is this the reasonat the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he expla
35、ined D. why he explained 21.He was very angry and I can still remember the wayhe spoke to me. A. how B. that C. what D. which 22.Thats the new machineparts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 23.Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school- I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which
