人教版九年级Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.-Section B 3a—3b Self check-ppt课件-(含教案+视频)-公开课-(编号:60443).zip

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连词复习 一、并列连词(连接并列分句) 考点一: and, but, or 分别表示两个分句之间为顺承、转折、选择关系。 中考链接:(举例) 考点二: so, for(因为)表示两个分句之间为因果关 系。for 通常是对前面的情况加以解释或 表示为什么有前面的看法。 中考链接:(举例) 考点三: and 表示“那么;则” ,or 表示“否则” ,它们常用于句型“祈使句( , )and / or .”中, 祈使句具有条件句的含义。 中考链接:(举例) 考点四: 其他并列连词有 both . and ., as well as, not only . but also ., neither . nor . 和 either . or .。 温馨提示: 1. as well as 连接两个主语时,谓语动词应该与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 2. not only . but also ., neither . nor . 和 either . or .连接两个主语时,谓语动词常与 but also, nor 或 or 后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致,也就是遵循就近一致的原则。 3. both . and . 连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。 中考链接:(举例) 二、从属连词(连接主从复合句) 考点一:引导时间状语从句的从属连词有 when, while, before, after, till,until, since (自从) 和 as soon as 等。 温馨提示: 1. when 表示“当的时候” ,其引导的从句 的动词既可用延续性动词也可用短暂性动 词。而 while 表示“与同时;当的 时候”时,其引导的从句的动词常为延续性 动词或表状态的动词。 2. 当句子为肯定句时,until 表示主句的动作一直持续到 until 从句动作发生或状态出现为止, 一般意为“一直到时(为止)” ,这时主句中的动词为延续性动词。当句子为否定句时, until 表示主句的动作在 until 从句动作发生或状态出现之后开始,这时意为“直到 才” 。 3. 当 since 引导的从句用一般过去时时,主句常用现在完成时。 4. 当 before 引导的从句用一般过去时的时候,若主句的动作在从句动作发生以前已经发 生,则主句用过去完成时;若只强调主句的动作发生在过去,则主句可用一般过去时。 考点二: 引导条件状语从句的从属连词有 if, unless, once 和 as long as。 考点三: 引导结果状语从句的从属连词有 so . that .,such . that . 和 so that。 温馨提示: 在 so . that .结构中,so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。在 such . that .结构中,such 后面跟名词或名词短语。 考点四: 引导原因状语从句的从属连词有 because 和 since(既然)等。如: Since you are unable to answer, perhaps we should ask our teacher for help. 考点五: 引导目的状语从句的从属连词有 so that 和 in order that。 考点六: 引 导让 步 状 语 从 句 的从 属 连 词 有 although, though, even though 和 even if。如: Although / Though she didnt feel well, she went to see the children as usual. I can still remember, even though / even if it was so long ago. 考点七: 引导方式状语从句的从属连词有 like 和 as 等。如: Dont talk to me like you talk to a child. Wed better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 中考链接:(举例) 一、并列连词(连接并列分句) 考点一: and,but,or分别表示两个分句之间为顺 承、转折、选择关系。 【中考链接】 1.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.These aremyparents_thisismy brotherBob. A.soB.if C.butD.and (2015山东济南) 2.Goingtothemoviesisgood,_I reallyonlylikelisteningtomusic. A.andB.but C.soD.or (2015安徽) 3.WhichteamwontheNBAFinalsthis season,theWarriors_the Cavaliers? A.andB.withC.or (2015湖南株洲) 4.Itisraininghard,_the farmersarestillworkinginthe field. Sotheyare. A.andB.butC.so (2015湖南娄底) 5.Letsgoforawalk,shallwe? OK,_Ineedtocleanthe dishesfirst. A.soB.andC.but (2015四川乐山) 6.A:Doyoulikepopularsongs? B:Yes,Ido._Imtoobusyto enjoythem. A.ButB.SoC.And (2015贵州遵义) 7.WearegoingtoSuzhouAmusement ParkinLindascar.Youcancome withus_youcanmeetus therelater. A.orB.but C.andD.then (2013江苏苏州) 考点二: so,for(因为)表示两个分句之间为因果关 系。for通常是对前面的情况加以解释或 表示为什么有前面的看法。 1.Airpollutionisbecomingmoreand moreserious,_actionsmust betakentostopit. A.soB.butC.orD.until (2015山东日照) 【中考链接】 2.TaxiApps(打车软件)canhelpus travelaroundmoreeasily._ moreandmorepeoplelikeusingthem. A.OrB.So C.AndD.But (2015山东东营) 3.Itwasrainingheavily,_we decidedtostayathomeandwatchTV. A.butB.or C.becauseD.so (2014天津) 考点三: and表示“那么;则”,or表示“否则”,它 们常用于句型“祈使句(,)and/or.”中 ,祈使句具有条件句的含义。 1.Youdbettertakecare,_youwill hurtyoureyes. A.soB.but C.orD.and (2015重庆A卷) 【中考链接】 2.Domoreexercise,_youll haveastrongbody. A./ B.or C.and (2015青海) 3.Hurryup,Tom,_wellbe lateforthefilmDearest. A.orB.but C.andD.so (2015四川内江) 4.Writedownthetelephonenumber, _youllforgetit. A.or B.and C.so (2015湖南益阳) 5.Practicemore,_youlllearn Englishbetter. A.or B.so C.and D.but (2015山东济宁) 6.Itsratherwindytoday.Putonsome warmclothes,_youllcatcha cold. A.andB.but C.orD.so (2015四川绵阳) 7.Doctor,Ivegotaheadache. Dontworry.Justtakesome medicine,_youllbeOK again. A.andB.but C.soD.or (2015江苏泰州) 考点四: 其他并列连词有both.and.,aswell as, notonly.butalso.,neither.nor. 和either.or.。 温馨提示: 1.aswellas连接两个主语时,谓语动词 应该与前面的主语在人称和数上保持 一致。 2.notonly.butalso.,neither.nor .和either.or.连接两个主语时, 谓语动词常与butalso,nor或or后面的 主语在人称和数上保持一致,也就是 遵循就近一致的原则。 3.both.and.连接两个主语时,谓语 动词用复数形式。 1.Atschool,wearetaught_ knowledge_howtobehavewell. A.neither;nor B.either;or C.notonly;butalso D.not;but (2015山东青岛) 【中考链接】 2._Tom_Nancycanhelpus. Wehavetoaskothersforhelp. A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor (2015黑龙江绥化) 3.Jim,howdoyourparentslike countrymusic? _mydad_mymomlikes it.Theybothlikecountrymusic. A.Either.or B.Notonly.butalso C.Neither.nor (2015黑龙江龙东地区) 4._Lily_Lucymaygo withyoubecauseoneofthemmust stayathome. A.Notonly.butalso B.Neither.nor C.Both.and D.Either.Or (2015福建三明) 5.Hishobbyis_singing_ dancing.Itsdrawing. A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.notonly;butalso (2015广西玉林防城港) 6.Ihear_yourgrandpa_ yourgrandmaenjoywatching BeijingOpera. Right,justasmanyoldpeopledo. A.both;andB.neither;nor C.either;orD.notonly;butalso (2015贵州黔南州) 7._Lucy_Lilylikesinging. A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Notonly;butalso D.Both;and (2015贵州黔西南) 二、从属连词(连接主从复合句) 考点一:引导时间状语从句的从属连词有 when,while,before,after,till,until,since( 自从)和assoonas等。 温馨提示: 1.when表示“当的时候”,其引导的从句 的动词既可用延续性动词也可用短暂性动 词。而while表示“与同时;当的 时候”时,其引导的从句的动词常为延续性 动词或表状态的动词。 2.当句子为肯定句时,until表示主句的动 作一直持续到until从句动作发生或状态 出现为止,一般意为“一直到时(为 止)”,这时主句中的动词为延续性动词 。当句子为否定句时,until表示主句的 动作在until从句动作发生或状态出现之 后开始,这时意为“直到才”。 3.当since引导的从句用一般过去时时, 主句常用现在完成时。 4.当before引导的从句用一般过去时的 时候,若主句的动作在从句动作发生 以前已经发生,则主句用过去完成时 ;若只强调主句的动作发生在过去, 则主句可用一般过去时。 1.Somepeoplewontrealizethe importanceoftheirhealth_ theyhavelostit. A.when B.until C.after (2015四川自贡) 【中考链接】 2.Didyoucatchthefirstsubwaythis morning? No,Ididnt.Ithadstartedmoving _Icouldgetonit. A.beforeB.since C.afterD.assoonas (2015湖北襄阳) 3.Howlongwillyoustayhere? _Ifinishmyhomework,Ill gobackhome. A.Assoonas B.While C.Unless (2015山东威海) 4.Excuseme,mayIcomein? Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair _yournameiscalled. A.andB.until C.afterD.since (2015内蒙古呼和浩特) 5.WuYiwillhelpwiththehousework _hegetshomeafterschool. A.since B.While C.assoonas (2015四川成都) 6._thedinnerwasallover, everyonehelpedwashthedishes. A.How B.When C.Before D.Why (2015天津) 7.MissLinhastaughtusEnglish _wecametothisschool. A.for B.since C.before D.when (2015重庆B卷) 8.Itstoolate.Ihavetogonow. Oh,itsrainingheavilyoutside. Youdbetterwaithere_it stops. 1. A.untilB.since 2. C.whileD.though (2015山东烟台) 9.Myfatherwasdrinkingteainthe livingroom_mymotherwas doingthedishesinthekitchen. 1. A.if 2. B.while 3. C.until 4. D.unless (2015四川内江) 10.Iwasveryexcited_Iheard thenewsthatthehigh-speedrail wouldbebuiltfromGuangzhouto Xiamen. A.afterB.when C.untilD.while (2015广东汕尾) 11._yousmileatothers,theywill smileback. 1. A.Before 2. B.When 3. C.Until 4. D.Though (2015陕西) 12.Mr.Smithhasahabitoftakinga shower_hehasbreakfast. A.though B.before C.because D.since (2015浙江温州) 考点二: 引导条件状语从句的从属连词有if, unless,once和aslongas。 1.YoudbettertravelaroundNanjing withalocaltourguide_you wanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture. A.unlessB.until C.althoughD.if (2015江苏南京) 【中考链接】 2.Therewillbelesspollution_ morepeopleusepublic transportation. 1. A.butB.though 2. C.unlessD.if (2015江西) 3.Wellhaveapicnicneartheriver tomorrow_itrainsheavily. A.until B.if C.unless D.when (2015四川眉山) 4.Youwontpasstheexams_ youworkhard. A.if B.unless C.so (2015四川遂宁) 5.Hehasntgotanyhobbies_ youcallwatchingTVahobby. A.while B.unless C.as D.if (2015江苏苏州) 6.Shesaysthatshellhavetoclosethe shop_businessimproves. A.if B.or C.unless D.because (2015甘肃兰州) 7.Wewillcertainlyenteragood highschool_weworkhard. Yes.Ourdreamwillcometrueby workinghard. A.assoonasB.aslongas C.asfarasD.evenif (2014湖北鄂州) 考点三: 引导结果状语从句的从属连词有so. that.,such.that.和sothat。 温馨提示: 在so.that.结构中,so是副词,只能 修饰形容词或副词。在such.that.结 构中,such后面跟名词或名词短语。 1.Itis_abeautifulgarden_ weliketoplayinit. A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.very;that (2015四川宜宾) 【中考链接】 2.Bobisalwayspolitetoeveryone,and heis_lovely_allofus likehimverymuch. A.too.to B.neither.nor C.so.that D.such.that (2015四川凉山) 3.Lilywas_hungry_she atethreehamburgersinonego. A.too;to B.so;that C.enough;that (2015四川乐山) 4.Chinas Got Talentis_ interesting_manypeoplelike watchingit. A.too;toB.enough;to C.so;thatD.such;that (2015湖北孝感) 考点四: 引导原因状语从句的从属连词有because 和since(既然)等。如: Sinceyouareunabletoanswer,perhaps weshouldaskourteacherforhelp. 考点五: 引导目的状语从句的从属连词有sothat和 inorderthat。 考点六: 引导让步状语从句的从属连词有 although,though,eventhough和evenif 。如: Although/Thoughshedidntfeelwell, shewenttoseethechildrenasusual. Icanstillremember,eventhough/even ifitwassolongago. 考点七: 引导方式状语从句的从属连词有like和 as等。如: Donttalktomelikeyoutalktoachild. Wedbetterleavethingsastheyare untilthepolicearrive. 1._Mikedidntwintherace,he wasstillwearingasmileonhisface. A.If B.Since C.Although D.Because (2015上海) 【中考链接】 2.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud _allthestudentscouldhear me. A.sothatB.for C.becauseD.inorderto (2014山东滨州) 3.Imgoingtotakehimtosome famoushutongs_hecanlearn moreaboutChina. A.becauseB.when C.sothatD.asif (2014江苏盐城) 4._silkfeelssoftandcool,its difficulttobetakengoodcareof. A.Because B.Though C.Since D.As (2014江苏镇江) 5.WhatdoyouthinkofyourJunior MiddleSchoollife? Ithinkitiscolourful,_Iam alwaysbusy. A.ifB.though C.whileD.until (2015安徽) 6._mycousinisveryyoung, _shecanhelpwiththe housework. A.Once;不填 B.Though;but C.Although;不填 (2015福建福州) 7.Wedidntenjoytheday_the weatherwassobad. A.because B.though C.unless D.till (2015浙江杭州) 8.Yourparentsloveyouverymuch _theyseldomsay,“Ilove you.” A.unlessB.or C.soD.although (2015山东滨州) 9._hehadfailedmanytimes,he didntgiveupandsucceededinthe end. A.Unless B.Although C.If (2015湖南长沙) 10.A Spring Morningismyfavorite poem_itswordsare beautifulandIcanfeelthesense ofspringinit. A.until B.because C.though (2015山西)
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