人教版九年级Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.-Section A Grammar focus 4a—4c-ppt课件-(含教案+视频+素材)-公开课-(编号：e07e1).zip

课标词汇中考复习课标词汇中考复习构词法部分构词法部分 Word Formation Teaching plan Teaching objectives: Ss will have a basic knowledge of word formation. Ss will know the meaning of some prefixes and suffixes. Ss will be able to tell derivative words from other words. Ss will be able to use the knowledge of word formation to guess and understand the meaning of new words. Teaching important points: To enable students to acquire the knowledge of word formation. Teaching difficult points: How to deal with derivation. Teaching procedures: Step 1 Lead- in Activity 1: enjoy a video clip of Shanxi in One Minute. Purpose: to lead to the topic and arouse students interest Step 2 Conversion Activity 2 Q: In one minute, what happens in Yungang? There are ten people stand at the foot of the Yungang Grottoes. Purpose: to lead to one way of word formation, conversion stand v. 站立；位于；忍受 stand for n. 立场；看台；支架 hat stand foot n. 脚；英尺；末尾 go on foot v. 步行 well have to foot it. Activity 3 Exercise Write down the part of speech of the underlined words. 1.Jim dreams of being the best football player in England. 2.His dream is to be the best player. 3.Please stop here, and it is the bus stop. 4.The car slowed down and the speed of it became slow. 5.Dont use water to water the flowers too often. Purpose: to help the students have a better understanding of conversion. Step 3: Compounding Activity 4 Q: What is the famous cooking method in Shanxi? Noodle-cutting. Purpose: to lead to compounding. Activity 5 Remember compounding words weve learnt before. strong-minded good-looking part-time Activity 6 Exercise Guess the meaning of some compounding words. seafood waiting room washing machine man-made second-hand underline Purpose: to consolidate the knowledge of compounding. Step 3 Derivation Activity 7 Q: What can we get from the fire in one minute? 7.9 tons of high quality stainless steel. Activity 8 Find all the derivative words in the passage and classify them. 名词后缀：-er, -or, -ment, -tion, -ity. -ist,-hood, -ness swimmer,fighter,holder,visitor,development.education,possibility,artist,childhood, happiness 形容词后缀： -ic,-ful,-ous,-able,-less historic, successful, dangerous, comfortable, useless 副词后缀：-ly physically, luckily, possibly, happily, recently, heavily 前缀： im- impossible un- unrealistic dis -dislike in -incorrect mis -misunderstand super -superman Purpose: to help students understand the formation of derivative words and get the knowledge of some common prefixes and suffixes. Activity 9 Exercise 1) Guess the meaning of the underlined words. 1. By learning word formation, we can enlarge our vocabulary. 2. We should try our best to beautify our environment. 3. The colorful book is unputdownable to children. 2) 1.Complete the following passage with the proper form of the words given. passhistorytour waterfallnationas Shanxi is a province with many _ sites and cultural relics, _ well as scenic areas. Datong, Pingyao, Daixian and Qixian are listed as the _ historical and cultural cities. Main _ spots are: world cultural heritages sites -Ancient City of Pingyao and the Yungang Grottoes; scenic spots of Wutai Mountain, Hengshan Mountain, and Hukou _ of the Yellow River; cultural and historical sites such as Jin Shrine in Taiyuan, Shuanglin Temple in Pingyao, Wooden Pagoda of Yingxian, Huayan Temple in Datong, Midair Temple in Hunyuan, Niangzi, Pingxing, and Yanmen _ of the Great Wall. 2.Complete the following passage with the proper form of the words given. As a person living in Shanxi Province since I was born, I am very familiar with the culture here. And the most _ (wonder) culture is that there are so many historic _ (build) that I fail to visit them one by one so far. Whats more, we all like eating noodles, which are of variety in Shanxi, even when I visit to other places I _ (miss) the noodles made by my mother sometimes. As mentioning the noodles, I have to refer to vinegar in Shanxi, for example, NingHuaFu, which is prestigious nationwide. We often use vinegar to _ （crease）the favor of meal, _ (especial) of dumplings. Step 4 Summary Conversion(转化法 ):将一种词性转化成另一种词性 Compounding(合成法):有两个或更多的词合成一个词 Derivation(派生法):在词根上加上前、后缀构成另外一个词 Step 5 Homework 1. Preview three ways of word formation. 2. Finish the exercise on the work sheet. (1) Put the following words into two groups according to their way of word formation. unknown south-facing national handwriting enable yearly sleepwalk sailor pianist snow-white truth fearless warm-hearted treatment inactive bookshop Compounding:_ Derivation:_ (2) Write down the part of speech(词性) and meaning of the underlined words in the sentences. (1) We will try our best to better our life. ( )_ (2) Can you name all the plants in this garden? ( )_ (3) Jim headed straight back home after school. ( )_ (4) Lets have a face-to-face talk. ( )_ (5) Australia is also an English-speaking country. ( )_ (6) The children want to play outdoors. ( )_ (7) The teacher tried to simplify the question to make it easier to understand.( )_ (8) Smoking will endanger your health. ( )_ (9) One day, her dream will become a reality. ( )_ (10) One unbreakable rule in our school is that students cant bring cellphones to school. ( ) _ 课标词汇中考复习课标词汇中考复习构词法部分构词法部分 Word Formation 导学案导学案 In one minute, what happens in Shanxi? In one minute, 25 tourists walk along the Ancient City of Ping Yao. In one minute, ten people stand at the foot of the Yungang Grottoes. In one minute, 136,000 cubic meters（立方米） of water runs quickly. In one minute, 1,067 visitors enter Shanxi. In one minute, 1.08 tons of vinegar is shipped out of Shanxi. In one minute, the fame of Shanxi cooking method appears from 120 times of noodle-cutting. In one minute, 7.9 tons of high quality stainless steel（不锈钢） come out from the fire. In one minute, 43 tons of coal capacity（煤炭产能） are cut down to improve green development. In one minute, photovoltaic power（光伏发电） generates 10,600 kilowatt-hours, new energy brings vitality. In one minute, 43,600 yuan is invested in high-tech. In one minute, afforestation（造林） programs cover 5,933.3 square meters. In one minute, soil erosion（水土流失） control covering 7,000 square meters is completed. In one minute, the FY-3D meteorological（气象） satellite transmits 18,000Mb of data. In one minute, jumping on a trampoline（弹簧垫） 30 times realizes the dream of a world champion. Forty years after reform and opening up: the beauty of Shanxi is exposed. In one minute, stand under the tree in Hongdong to understand the old culture. In one minute, listen to Lvliang legend and feel the national integrity（民族气节）. In one minute, appreciate the culture along Linfen River. In one minute, experience the ancient city and the wisdom of Shanxi businessmen. In one minute, climb Yanmenguan to feel the wonderful mountain and river. In one minute, see Taihang Mountain and beautiful views of Shanxi. Shanxi in one minute: all the extraordinary sceneries within reach. Preview Read the passage and preview the knowledge of word formation below. Word formation: Conversion(转化法 ):一个单词由一种词性转化成另一种词性 e.g. Put your hand up if you know the answer. Please hand me the book. Compounding(合成法):有两个或更多的词合成一个词 e.g. everyday, blackboard Derivation(派生法):在词根上加上前缀(prefix)、后缀(suffix)构成另外一个词 e.g. happy-unhappy, happy-happily Exercise 1. Find out the derivative words(派生词派生词) in the passage and fill in the blanks. Derivative words n. adj. words with suffix (后缀后缀) adv. words with prefix (前缀前缀) 2. Complete the following passage with the proper form of the words given. passhistorytour waterfallnationas Shanxi is a province with many _ sites and cultural relics, _ well as scenic areas. Datong, Pingyao, Xinjiang, Daixian and Qixian are listed as the _ historical and cultural cities. Main _ spots are: world cultural heritages sites - Ancient City of Pingyao and the Yungang Grottoes; scenic spots of Wutai Mountain, Hengshan Mountain, and Hukou _ of the Yellow River; cultural and historical sites such as Jin Shrine in Taiyuan, Shuanglin Temple in Pingyao, Wooden Pagoda of Yingxian, Huayan Temple in Datong, Midair Temple in Hunyuan, Niangzi, Pingxing, and Yanmen _ of the Great Wall. 3. Complete the following passage with the proper form of the words given. As a person living in Shanxi Province since I was born, I am very familiar with the culture here. And the most _ (wonder) culture is that there are so many historic _ (build) that I fail to visit them one by one so far. Whats more, we all like eating noodles, which are of variety in Shanxi, even when I visit to other places I _ (miss) the noodles made by my mother sometimes. As mentioning the noodles, I have to refer to vinegar in Shanxi, for example, NingHuaFu, which is prestigious nationwide. We often use vinegar to _ （crease）the favor of meal, _ (especial) of dumplings. Homework 1. Put the following words into two groups according to their way of word formation. unknown south-facing national handwriting enable yearly sleepwalk sailor pianist snow-white truth fearless warm-hearted treatment inactive bookshop Compounding:_ Derivation:_ 2. Write down the part of speech(词性词性) and meaning of the underlined words in the sentences. (1) We will try our best to better our life. ( )_ (2) Can you name all the plants in this garden? ( )_ (3) Jim headed straight back home after school. ( )_ (4) Lets have a face-to-face talk. ( )_ (5) Australia is also an English-speaking country. ( )_ (6) The children want to play outdoors. ( )_ (7) The teacher tried to simplify the question to make it easier to understand. ( )_ (8) Smoking will endanger your health. ( )_ (9) One day, her dream will become a reality. ( )_ (10) One unbreakable rule in our school is that students cant bring cellphones to school. ( )_ Sunrise at Yonghe County, Shanxi Province In one minute, what happens in Yungang? There are ten people stand at the foot of the Yungang Grottoes. 1. Conversion 转化法转化法 一个单词由一种词性转化成另一种词性一个单词由一种词性转化成另一种词性 stand v. n. 站立；位于；忍受站立；位于；忍受 立场；看台立场；看台;支架支架hat stand stand for In one minute, what happens in Yungang? There are ten people stand at the foot of the Yungang Grottoes. 1. Conversion 转化法转化法一个单词由一种词性转化成另一种词性一个单词由一种词性转化成另一种词性 foot well have to foot it go on footn. v. 脚；英尺；末尾脚；英尺；末尾 步行步行 1. Conversion 转化法转化法一个单词由一种词性转化成另一种词性一个单词由一种词性转化成另一种词性 1. Jim dreams of being the best football player in England. His dream is to be the best player. 2. Please stop here, and it is the bus stop. 3. The car slowed down and the speed of it became slow. 4. Dont use water to water the flowers too often. v. n. v. v. n. adj. n. v. What is the famous cooking method in Shanxi? Noodle-cutting good-looking strong-minded part-time 2. Compounding 合成法合成法 = noodle + cutting = good + looking = strong + minded = part + time 有两个或更多的词合成一个词有两个或更多的词合成一个词 2. Compounding 合成法合成法 有两个或更多的词合成一个词有两个或更多的词合成一个词 seafood waiting room washing machine man-made second-hand underline 海鲜海鲜 等候室等候室 洗衣机洗衣机 人造的人造的 二手的二手的 在在.下面划线下面划线 What can we get from the fire in one minute? 7.9 tons of high quality stainless steel. stainless=stain + -less 3. Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 uneasy = easyun- + Work in group of 4 to find out the derivative words(派生词派生词) in the passage and fill in the blanks. 3. Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 Derivative words words with suffix(后缀后缀) n. adj. adv. words with prefix(前缀前缀) tourist visitor development stainlessnational wonderful quickly improve invest transmit reform expose beautiful wisdom swimmer fighter-er 名词后缀名词后缀 childhood neighborhood 3. Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 -or -ment visitor actor development agreement -ship championship leadership -hood 名词后缀：名词后缀：-tion, -ity, -ist, -ness, -th -tion -ity -ist -ness -th action education ablility possibility scientist artist illness happiness warmth growth 3. Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 successful painful weekly 形容词后缀：形容词后缀： -ful -ly -ous -able -al -less humorous dangerous enjoyable comfortable personal national homeless useless 3.Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 physically luckily really 副词后缀：副词后缀：-ly possible happy recent heavy possibly happily recently heavily 3. Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 microblog impossible unrealistic dislike incorrect misunderstand superman enrich 前缀：前缀： micro- im- un- dis- in- mis- super- en- 不不 错误错误 超级超级 使使 3. Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 微小的微小的 possible impossible possibly impossibly possibility impossibility 3. Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 adv. n. adv. n. ant. 1. By learning word formation, we can enlarge our vocabulary. 2. We should try our best to beautify our environment. 3. The colorful book is unputdownable to children. 3. Derivation 派生法派生法 在词根上加上前缀在词根上加上前缀(prefix)或后缀或后缀(suffix) 构成另外一个词构成另外一个词 增大增大 使使.变美变美 爱不释手的爱不释手的 Shanxi is a province with many _ sites and cultural relics, _ well as scenic areas. Datong, Pingyao, Daixian and Qixian are listed as the _ historical and cultural cities. Main _ spots are: world cultural heritages sites -Ancient City of Pingyao and the Yungang Grottoes; scenic spots of Wutai Mountain, Hengshan Mountain, and Hukou _ of the Yellow River; cultural and historical sites such as Jin Shrine in Taiyuan, Shuanglin Temple in Pingyao, Wooden Pagoda of Yingxian, Huayan Temple in Datong, Midair Temple in Hunyuan, Niangzi, Pingxing, and Yanmen _ of the Great Wall. historicalas national tourist passhistorytour waterfallnationas waterfalls passes As a person living in Shanxi Province since I was born, I am very familiar with the culture here. And the most _ (wonder) culture is that there are so many historic _ (build) that I fail to visit them one by one so far. Whats more, we all like eating noodles, which are of variety in Shanxi, even when I visit to other places I _ (miss) the noodles made by my mother sometimes. As mentioning the noodles, I have to refer to vinegar in Shanxi, for example, NingHuaFu, which is prestigious nationwide. We often use vinegar to _ （ crease）the favor of meal, _ (especial) of dumplings. wonderful will miss increase especially buildings Summary Conversion(转化法转化法 ):将一种词性转化成另一种词性将一种词性转化成另一种词性 Compounding(合成法合成法):有两个或更多的词合成一个词有两个或更多的词合成一个词 Derivation(派生法派生法):在词根上加上前、后缀构成另外一个词在词根上加上前、后缀构成另外一个词 Use the knowledge of word formation to guess, understand and remember the meaning of a new word. Homework Review the three ways of word formation. Finish the exercises on the work sheet.