1、=【;精品教育资源文库】=黄石市 2017 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题卷听力部分（共 25 分）.听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段对话和问题读两遍。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分）=【;精品教育资源文库】=II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。听下面的五个句子，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。6.A Of course not. B. I dont know. C Yes, I do.7.A It doesnt matter. B Its a good idea.C Its funny.8. A No
2、t really. B Yes, I could. C Sure, that should be OK.9.A Sorry, I wont. B Never mind. C You are welcome.10.A In the morning. B Once a week. C For two hours.III.听对话，选择正确答案。听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 12 小题。11.Where did the girl go last weekend?A To the zo
3、o. B To the museum. C To the park.12.What did the boy do last weekend?A He went swimming. B He stayed at home. C He camped in the mountain听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。13.What did Li Ming do when he was in Beijing?A He went for a holiday. B He went for a singing competitionC He took part in a poem competit
4、ion14. How did Li Ming perform?A Badly B Very well C He said nothing about it.15. Whose poems does Li Ming like best?=【;精品教育资源文库】=A Li Bais poems. B Bai Juyis poems. C Du Fus poems.IV.听短文，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。16. When did the story happen?A Last Wednesday. B Last Friday. C Last Satu
5、rday17. Why couldnt Jacks parents stay with them?A They were busy shopping. B They were busy visiting friends. C They were busy working.18.What was Jack doing while his grandmother was cooking?A Watching TV. B Sleeping. C Reading newspaper.19.Whom did Jack ask for help?A Mr. Black. B Mr. Smith. C Mr
6、. Brown20.How long did it take them to get to the hospital?A .12 minute. B 15 minutes. C 20 minutes.Pollution in our lifeSome types of pollution? _21_ pollution.It is bad to living things in the world.? Water pollutionIt kills fish and pollutes our drinking water.? Noise pollution=【;精品教育资源文库】=It mak
7、es us talk louder and become angry _22_Ways to _23_ pollutionFactories must clean their waste water _24_ it is thrown away.If there are fewer peo ple driving on the road, there will be _25_ pollution.I 单项选择26.On _ Childrens Day, Jack received a prize for being _ honest boy.A. the; an B. /; an C. /;
8、a D. the; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：在儿童节那天，Jack 因为诚实，接受了表扬。以“Day”结尾的节日前不加冠词，故排除 AD。根据句意，后面的 honest boy 是泛指，故用不定冠词，honest 以元音开头，所以不定冠词用 an，故选 B。27.Janet is sleeping at home.She _ be I went for a walk with her just now.A. cant B mu stnt C neednt D wont【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。句意-Janet 正在家里睡觉。-不可能，我刚才和她在散步。根据句意，可知 J
9、anet 不可能在家里睡觉。A cant 不可能；B mustnt 禁止；C neednt 不需要；D wont 不愿意。结合句意，故选 A。28. Daddy, Ive run out of my pocket money. I spent 100 yuan _ some favorite books.OK. Here you are. But make sure you save money as well.A for B on C with D. at=【;精品教育资源文库】=【答案】B【解析】考查介词。句意：-爸爸，我把零用钱花光了，我花了 100 块买了我最喜欢的书。-好的，给你，但
10、同时保证你也要省点儿花。spend on 把花在上（金钱、时间） ，为固定搭配，这里是花了零用钱，故选 B。29. To the readers joy, the student made great _ this term.A result B preparation C suggestion D progress【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个学期，老师感到很高兴，因为学生们取得了很大的进步。A result 结果；B. preparation 准备；C suggestion 建议；D progress 进步。根据句意，make progress 取得进步，为固定搭配，故选
11、D。30. _ riding shared bikes(共享单车)is an environmentally friendly way to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.A. Although B As C Unless D Until【答案】A【解析】考查连词。句意：虽然共享单车是一种很环保又合适的旅行方式，但还是有许多单车被随意丢弃。A Although 虽然；B As 由于；C. Unless；D Until 直到。根据句意，后半句带有转折的意味，所以前面应该是“虽然”的意思，故选 A。31. Chinese peopl
12、e find _ our duty to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road. (一带一路 )A. it B this C that D these【答案】A=【;精品教育资源文库】=【解析】考查代词。句意：中国人意识到通过一带一路来帮助非洲发展中的国家是我们的责任。A it 它； B this 这个；C that 那个；D these 这些。根据句意， “our dutyBelt and Road”是一个完整的句子，前面用 it 是个形式主语，故选 A。32.Where is your uncle, Jane?He i
13、s in Guangzhou. He _ for a month.A. has left. B has gone. C left D. has been away.【答案】D【解析】考查时态辨析。句意：-Jane，你的叔叔呢？-他在广州，他已经去了一个月了。由最后一句的时间提示语“for a month”可知，应用现在完成时态，排除 C。left 是一瞬间的动作，为非延续性动词，不能和完成时态连用，排除 A。has gone 后面要加 to，排除B，故选 D。33. Look, _ excited the boy is on seeing these cute pandas!A how B.
14、how an C what an D. what【答案】A【解析】考查感叹句。句意：看！这个男孩看到这些可爱的熊猫是多么兴奋啊！根据男孩后面有个 is，excited 兴奋的，为形容词，修饰形容词时用 how，用 how 引导的感叹句后面不需要加冠词，故选 A。34. The old building _ down to make room for the city library a year ago.A was taking B is taken C was taken D would take【答案】C【解析】考查语态。句意：一年前，这栋大楼被拆卸来建造城市图书馆。根据“a year a
15、go”可知一年前，用过去时态。大楼是被拆卸的，是动作的承受着，所以这里要用被动语态，为 be +动词的分词形式，故选 C。=【;精品教育资源文库】=35. If you _ able to come, I will show you around my hometown.A is B can be C will be D are【答案】D【解析】考查时态辨析。句意：如果你能来，我将带你到我的家乡走走。这里表示假设的是一种客观事实，所以用一般现在时即可，故选 D。36. In the future, robots will do _ jobs in place of people in orde
16、r not to get us _.A bored; bored B boring ; boringC. boring; bored D bored; boring【答案】C【解析】考查指人或指事形容词。句意：在未来，机器将代替人类完成枯燥的工作，为了不然我们感到无聊。bored 无聊的，形容人；boring 令人感到无聊的，形容事。 job 为物，所以用 boring；us 为人，所以用 bored，故选 C。37.Tom usually helps others with math problems and Mr. Li often praises him for it. I agree.
17、 A student _ is always helping others is worth praise.A. whom B which C. who D whose【答案】C【解析】考查从句。句意：李老师表扬了 Tom，因为他总是帮助别人解决数学问题。-我表示同意。一个总是帮助别人的学生值得被表扬。A student 表示人，此处为用 who 引导的表语从句，故选 C。38. My parents _ to see In the Name of People (人民的名义)last weekend.A picked up B stayed up C set up D took up【答案】
18、B=【;精品教育资源文库】=【解析】考查词组。句意：上周末，我的父母熬夜看人民的名义 。A pick up 捡起；B stay up 熬夜； C set up 建立；D took up 占据。根据句意及空格后的 see 可知，父母是熬夜看剧，故选 B。39.Jack, remember _ off the lights when _ the home.OK, I wont forget. mom.A turning; leaving B to turn; leave C turning; left D to turn; leaving【答案】D【解析】考查语态。句意：-Jack，在离开家时记得关灯。 -好的妈妈，我不会忘记的。remember to do sth, 记得去做某事，为固定得，排除 AC。后半句离开家时指的是一个进行的动作，故选 D。40.Excuse me, could you tell me _ to the nearest bank?Go straight. Its across from park.A how can I get B how I can getC when can I get D when I can get【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：-打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去最近的银行吗？-直走
