1、第 1页（共 12页） Unit4 Narural disasters Section A Listening and Speaking 一、单句语法填空 1.The children had great fun(slide) down the grassy slope last Sunday. 2.(rescue) the drowning boy,the soldier jumped into the lake. 3.The houses which had been(damage) in the terrible earthquake were repaired. 4.Thousands
2、 of soldiers and rescue workers were sent there to search for the(survive). 5.Entire villages have been washed away and roads and bridges have been(destroy). 6.The villagers(evacuate) from the village before it was heavily flooded. 7.It was the area that is often(affect) by the hurricane. 8.Adults u
3、nderstand what it feels like to be(flood) with objects. 二、短语填空 第 2页（共 12页） at least,do damage to,get away from,day and night,more than,make sure,provide.for,set up,go on,used to 1.He practised playing the piano and finally was offered a chance to put on a performance. 2.There aretwo million farmers,
4、making up two thirds of the total population of the province. 3.You needten pounds if you go to the cinema in London nowadays. 4.Looking at the sun directly without sunglasses can your eyes. 5.My grandfather was very anxious to cities and back to nature. 6.In the exams,that everything you write is r
5、elated to the questions you have been asked. 7.I dont think it is suitable for parents to quit their jobs in order tobetter conditionstheir children. 8.Mr Brown and a partnera successful fashion company. 9.On TV,we can learn about whatall over the world without leaving our homes. 第 3页（共 12页） 10.Ihav
6、e many friends and be outgoing,but now I have few friends. 三、阅读理解 A Beaches are not only great for lying on and doing water sports,and in fact one of the best ways of enjoying them is a classic beach walk.Here at iWantSun.Co.Uk,we ve been searching the globe to find you the worlds best and most glor
7、ious beach walks,and heres our pick of the top. The Footpath of the Gods,Amalfi Coast,Italy The name says it all really and it is fantastic to walk along this wonderful mountain coastal path,which offers some of the most striking views on the planet.The path begins at the town of Bomerano to charmin
8、g Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast.The whole walk will take you approximately four and a half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths,past sheer cliffs and shining blue bays. Sydneys Great Coastal Walk,Australia Sydneys coastline is one of the most beautif
9、ul and diverse in the world.Here you have national parks,historic sites,steep cliffs,sparkling beaches and quiet bays all in one 第 4页（共 12页） place.Sydneys Great Walk runs all the way from Barrenjoey in the north to Royal National Park in the south and takes an incredible seven days to complete.Howev
10、er,if youre not up to doing the full walk,then there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city.Walking from the city s famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve of Bronte Beach takes just an hour,which takes in some top scenery. 1.What does the author intend to tell us? A
11、.The wonderful beaches in the world. B.The worlds best places for beach walks. C.The beautiful beaches in Australia. D.The ideal tourism resort for health. 2.When you arrive at the Amalfi Coast,. A.you will be fascinated by the scenery B.you must be fed up with the footpath C.you can start walking f
12、rom Positano D.you may be trapped in narrow rocky paths 3.What is special about Sydneys Great Coastal Walk? A.It starts from Royal National Park in the south. B.It takes about more than five hours to complete. C.It really has the longest coastline in the world. D.It provides visitors with a variety
13、of great landscapes. 第 5页（共 12页） B I was born with a vision problem,and over the years,my eyesight gradually worsened.Once I was in the first year of my PHD,I was almost 100% blind. Though I am blind,my great passion is climbing regardless of many challenges. I started climbing when I was young.My d
14、ad took me up my first rock route when I was two.He taught me everything he knew and I led my first route outside when I was 11.At that time I had about 20% vision,unable to pick out the routes from the ground. I met my wife Molly at a climbing club.We didnt climb together very much because we norma
15、lly led those who hadnt done as much as we had.We were just friends at first,but eventually romance arose. In fact,I proposed to her in 2017 on a climbing trip to Greenland.It was my most difficult trip,camping in temperatures below -20.I didnt have a diamond ring at that time. In the end I went dow
16、n on one knee with a special ring made by myself.She said yes,but then I fell down and somehow dropped the ring.So its still there! 第 6页（共 12页） Its quite possible that I wouldnt be a good climber if I werent blindif I didnt have these challenges.It wouldn t focus me.That determination is built throu
17、gh my disability. 4.How was the authors eyesight when he led his first route? A.It began to recover. B.He had about 40% vision. C.He was almost 100% blind. D.He had about 20% vision. 5.Who made the author love climbing? A.His mother.B.His wife. C.His father.D.His best friend. 6.Which of the followin
18、g best describes the author as a climber? A.Determined.B.Demanding. C.Humorous.D.Selfless. 7.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Hard Work Pays off B.Misfortune Might Be a Blessing C.A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed D.Where There Is a Will,There Is a Way 四、应用文写作 假定你是红星中学李华,你的英国朋友 Peter 热
19、爱体育运动,他 将作为交换生到你校学习一年。 请你给他写一封邮件,主要内容包括: 第 7页（共 12页） 1.介绍你校体育课程及活动; 2.推荐一项中国传统体育项目。 注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, Im glad to hear that you will come to our school on a one-year exchange program. Yours, Li Hua 第 8页（共 12页） 一、单句语法填空 1.sliding 2.To rescue 3.damaged 4.survivors 5.destroy
20、ed 6.had evacuated 7.affected 8.flooded 二、短语填空 1.day and night 2.more than 3.at least 4.do damage to 5.get away from 6.make sure 7.provide;for 8.set up 9.is going on 10.used to 三、阅读理解 第 9页（共 12页） 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“HereatiWantSun.Co.Uk,we vebeensearchingtheglobetofindyoutheworld sbestandmostgloriousb
21、eachwalks,andheresourpickofthetop.” 可知作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐几个全球最好的适合散步的海滩。 故选 B 项。 2.A推理判断题。根据第二段第一句 “Thenamesaysitallreallyanditisfantastictowalkalongthiswond erfulmountaincoastalpath,whichofferssomeofthemoststrikingvi ewsontheplanet.”可知 AmalfiCoast 提供了这个星球上一些最美丽 的景色。故选 A 项。 3.D细节理解题。根据第三段的 “thentherearema
22、nydifferentpartsofthewalkthatyoucandorighti nthecity.”和“Walkingfromthecity sfamousBondiBeachtothesweepingcurveofBronteBeachtakesjustan hour,whichtakesinsometopscenery.”可知选 D 项。 4.D细节理解题。根据文章第三段关键句 “HetaughtmeeverythingheknewandIledmyfirstrouteoutsidewhenI was11.AtthattimeIhadabout20%vision,unabletop
23、ickouttheroutes fromtheground.”可知,当作者进行第一次户外攀岩路线时,他有 20% 左右的视力。故选 D 项。 5.C推理判断题。根据文章第三段关键句 “IstartedclimbingwhenIwasyoung.Mydadtookmeupmyfirstrockrou 第 10页（共 12页） tewhenIwastwo.”可知,作者的爸爸在他很小的时候就开始教他攀岩 了,结合后文,他教会了作者很多攀岩知识。由此可推断出,是作者的 爸爸让他爱上了攀岩。故选 C 项。 6.A推理判断题。结合最后一段关键句“It squitepossiblethatIwouldntb
24、eagoodclimberifIwerentblind ifIdidnthavethesechallenges.”和 “Thatdeterminationisbuiltthroughmydisability.”可知,作者之 所以成为好的攀登者,正是因为他有决心面对这些挑战,克服遇到的 困难。由此可推断出,作者是一个面对梦想很坚定的人,故选 A 项。 7.B标题归纳题。本文讲述的是作为一个几乎 100%失明的人,作者 仍然坚持自己对攀登的热爱,勇敢地面对挑战,克服困难,最终成为一 名优秀的攀登者。再结合最后一段关键句 “Thatdeterminationisbuiltthroughmydisab
25、ility.”可知,在作者 看来,正是因为身体的残疾,才给他带来了克服困难的决心,让他获得 了成功。“MisfortuneMightBeaBlessing”意为“不幸可能是好事” 为短文最佳标题。故选 B 项。 四、应用文写作 Dear Peter, Im glad to hear that you will come to our school on a one-year exchange program.Since you enjoy sports,I would like to introduce the sports courses in our school as well as a
26、 Chinese traditional sport. 第 11页（共 12页） First of all,for each class in our school,there are two to three PE classes every week.Basic courses,including playing basketball and running,are offered to students.Besides,the school sports meeting is held annually,which students can take part in according to their interests.What I recommend to you to learn is Chinese kungfu,a traditional sport in China.Practicing it regularly will help you stay fit in a fantastic way. Looking forward to your arrival! Yours, Li Hua 第 12页（共 12页）
