1、1 新教材单元基础知识精准练习新教材单元基础知识精准练习 BIWELCOME UNIT 一、根据汉语提示，在具体语境中写出单词的正确形式。（每个 1 分，共 15 分） 1.A _ (校园， 校区) is an area of land that contains the main buildings of a university or college. 2. If you have the _ (国籍) of a particular country, you were born there or have the legal right to be a citizen. 3.A _ (讲
2、座) is a talk someone gives in order to teach people about a particular subject, usually at a university or college. 4. Someone who is _ (外向的，喜欢交际的) is very friendly and likes meeting and talking to people. 5. An _ (实验) is a scientific test done in order to discover what happens to something in parti
3、cular conditions. 6. I dont like to travel with people I dont know. Its too _ (尴尬的，难对付的). 7. A _ (低级别的) official or employee holds a low-ranking position in an organization or profession. The _ (级别高的; 资深的) people in an organization or profession have the highest and most important jobs. 8. Something
4、 that is your _ (目标) is something that you hope to achieve, especially when much time and effort will be needed. 9. Americans sometimes address a group of people, whether they are male or female, as _ (弟兄们或姊妹们). 10. Her _ (风格) of painting has been imitated by other artists. 11. This kind of activity
5、 suits all persons, male and female (男女), old and young, for fitness. 2 12. If you keep someone _ (陪伴), you spend time with them and stop them from feeling lonely or bored. 13.A_ (闪光) is a sudden burst of light or of something shiny or bright. 14. _ (设 计 ) is the process and art of planning and maki
6、ng detailed drawings of something. 15. If you move or look _ (向前), you move or look in a direction that is in front of you. 二、词形转换，根据括号内所给单词，写出该单词的正确形式。（每个二、词形转换，根据括号内所给单词，写出该单词的正确形式。（每个 1 分，共分，共 15 分）分） 1. Everyone in the group _ (exchange) email addresses and went home. 2. They asked me _ (design)
7、 a poster for the campaign. 3. If someone or something _ (impress) you as a particular thing, usually a good one, they give you the impression of being that thing. 4. These ideas will _ (explore) in more detail in Chapter 7. 5. If a light _ (flash), it shines with a sudden bright light, especially a
8、s quick, regular flashes of light. 6. We may have different opinions in _ (organise) class activities. 7. By reading English texts loudly each day for three months he _ (improve) his English level greatly. 8. (2017 全国卷) She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order _ (concentrate
9、) on her studies. 9. The following term, I _ (register) for an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was prohibited. 10. I kept silent because her cold voice really _ (annoy) me. 3 11. (2014 北京卷) An aggressive bear will usually rush forward _ (frighten) away its enemy but would suddenly
10、stop at the last minute. 12. _ (company) have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country. 13. I spent the weekend _ (revise) for the final exam. 14. The local government has five _ (strategy): save energy, save water, reduce trash, prevent pollution, and protect the environment. 15. It
11、 is impolite for children to cut in when their _ (senior) are talking. 三、词性转化，根据括号内所给单词，写出该单词的正确形式。（每个 1 分，共 20 分） 1. The _ (register) of something such as a persons name or the details of an event is the recording of it in an official list. 2. Accept your past without regrets. Handle your present w
12、ith _ (confident). Face your future without fear. 3. Your _ (impress) of a person or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seen or heard them. 4. The _ (nation) heroes will live forever in our hearts. 5. He caused his parents great _ (anxiety) by cycling long distances alone. 6
13、. An _ (组织) is an official group of people, for example, a political party, a business, a charity, or a club. 7. (2020 全国卷 III) Filled with _ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 8. He made some minor _ (revise) to the report before printing it out. 9. (2017 北京卷) _ (personal), I prefer th
14、e tour along the Yangtze, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. 10. This book requires a great deal of _ (concentrate). 4 11.Alife of continuous _ (explore) is a life worth living. 12. Great _ (improve) has been achieved in recycling programs. 13. (2019 全国卷 III) Don
15、t openly express _ (annoy) at a professor or class. 14. _ (frighten) is a sudden feeling of fear, especially the fear that you feel when something unpleasant surprises you. 15. The conference will be opened _ (formal) on June 24. 16. They are waiting _ (anxious) to see who will succeed the manager.
16、17. The little boy opened the box _ (curious). 18. Someone or something that is _ (annoy) makes you feel fairly angry and impatient. If you are _ (annoy), you are fairly angry about something. 19. If something is _ (frighten), it makes you feel afraid, anxious, or nervous. If you are _ (frighten), y
17、ou are anxious or afraid, often because of something that has just happened or that you think may happen. 20. Something that is _ (impress) impresses you, for example, because it is great in size or degree, or is done with a lot of skill. 四、用所给出的短语词块填空。（每个四、用所给出的短语词块填空。（每个 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） junior hi
18、gh school / senior high school;at last;make / leave / give / create an impression; concentrate on;leavealone;look forward to (doing) sth;be junior / senior to sb;take notes;flash card;on (the) campus 1. Im a freshman at senior high school. Going from _ ( 初 中 ) to _ (高中) is a really big Challenge. Th
19、e first week was a little confusing. 2. It was up to him _ (集中精力) his studies and make something of himself. 3. The teachers asked the students to _ (记笔记). 5 4. The principal is busy at his desk. Youd better _ (不打扰他). 5. He was _ (期待) working with the new manager. 6. (2015 北京卷) It gave him a feeling
20、 of warmth and made him feel that they were home _ (终于). 7. (2014 天津卷) If you are _ (在校园) in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre. 8. _ (教学卡片) are cards which are sometimes used in the teaching of r
21、eading or a foreign language. Each card has words or a picture on it. 9. He _ (留下很深印象) on me, so I _ (有印象) of / on him. 10. If someone is _ (级别高于) you in an organization or profession, they have a higher and more important job than you. That means you are _ (级别低于) them. 五、句式结构练习，根据语境或者汉语提示填空。（每个 1 分
22、，共 10 分） 1. _ he doesnt agree? 如果他不同意该怎么办呢？ 2. I miss my friends from junior high school, _ I believe I will make new friends here, _ there is a lot to explore at senior high. 3. Tom was attacked by a shark while _ (游泳) in the ocean. 4. If _ (如果方便) to you, please come and have a chat with me. 5. If
23、_ (如果受热), water will boil. 6. I found most of my classmates and teachers _ (友好和乐于助人). 7. I left a case _. 我落了个箱子在火车上。 8. Dont keep me _ too long. 不要让我等太久。 9. Id like to invite you _ our team to attend the competition. 6 10. Could you make yourself _? 你能让自己被理解吗？ 六、本单元语法专项练。（每个六、本单元语法专项练。（每个 1 分，共分，共
24、10 分）分） 1. 现在在中学里课外活动正变得越来越普及。（主语系动词表语） Nowadays after-class activities _ _ _ _ _ _ in high schools. 2. 我们尚未决定什么时候再讨论这个问题。（主语谓语宾语） We havent decided _ _ _ _ _ _. 3. 奶奶昨晚给我讲了一个非常有趣的故事。（主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语） Granny _ _ _ _ _ _ last night. 4. 每天早上我们都能听到他大声朗读英语。（主语谓语宾语宾语补足语） Every morning we can hear him _ _ _.
25、 5. 早睡早起是个好习惯。（主语系动词表语，动名词作主语） _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is a good habit. 6. 最近 10 年，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。（主语谓语） _ _ _ _ _ in my hometown in the past ten years. 7. 你会发现英语容易学。（主语谓语宾语宾语补足语） You will find _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 8.Athousand-mile journey _ (begin) with _ first step. - Laozi 9. For Tim, that dream has come true. That
26、 is, Tim _ (梦想成真). 10. I changed _ (train) at Xian. After shaking _ (hand) with Li Hua, I went to Xinjiang, where I would made _ (friend) with my new classmates. 七、课文语法填空七、课文语法填空。（每个（每个 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 7 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Han Jings World So this is it senior high school at last! Im
27、 not outgoing so Im a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me? I just _1_ (have) my first maths class at senior high school. The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and _2_ (friend) . He even told us a _3_ (fun)
28、story. And everyone laughed so much. I _4_ (find) most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me _5_ whole time. I couldnt concentrate _6_ the
29、experiment. I _7_ (real) wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone. What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didnt feel awkward _8_ frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here,
30、 and there is a lot _9_ (explore) at senior high. I feel much more confident _10_ I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! 八、书面表达八、书面表达 （25 分）分） 书面表达：假如你是李华，一名刚刚进入高一的学生。面对新的学习环境和学习任务带 来的压力，想和父母说说心里话，请你用英文在你的博客上以书信的形式表达出来。内容要 点如下： 知心话 对父母的感谢感谢他们倾注关爱，关心鼓励 对父母的希望 1.和他们多交流，使自己保持良好
31、状态 2.创造条件，给自己提供实时帮助 学习打算考生自拟（至少写两点） 注意： 1. 短文须包括以上所有内容要点。 8 2. 词数 100 左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mom and Dad, I have realized my dream, being a student in this key high school. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 【本单元单词串记：以【本单元单词串记：以“
32、人人”为本】为本】 an exchange student 交换生 lecturer 讲师，演讲者 guy 男人，家伙 senior / junior 上司 / 下级；长者 / 年少者 reviser 修订者 organizer 组织者 forward （运动队）前锋 designer 设计师，谋划者 male / female 男性 / 女性 explorer 探险家，探索者 companion 同伴，朋友 impressionist 印象派画家（莫奈、塞尚等） concentrater氧气浓缩机 9 10 KEYS TO BIWELCOME UNIT 一、1. campus 2. nati
33、onality 3. lecture 4. outgoing 5. experiment 6. awkward 7. junior; senior 8. goal 9. (you) guys 10. style 11. male; female 12. company 13. flash 14. Design 15. forward 二、1. exchanged 2. to design 3. impresses 4. be explored 5. flashes 6. organizing 7. has improved 8. to concentrate 9. registered 10.
34、 annoyed 11. to frighten 12. Companies 13. revising 14. strategies 15. seniors 三、 1. registration n. 登记， 注册 2. confidence n. 信心， 信任 3. impression n. 印象 4. national adj. 国家的， 民族的 5. anxiety n. 焦虑 6. organisation / organization n. 组织， 机构 7. curiosity n. 好奇 （心） 8. revisions n. 复习， 修正 9. Personally adv.
35、 就自己而言 10. concentration n. 集 中，专心 11. exploration n. 探测，探究 12. improvement n. 改进，改善 13. annoyance n. 烦 恼，打扰 14. Fright n. 惊吓，惊骇 15. formally adv. 正式地 16. anxiously adv. 忧虑地 17. curiously adv. 好奇地 18. annoying adj. 令人讨厌的; annoyed adj. 恼怒的，烦闷的 19. frightening adj. 令人恐惧的；frightened adj. 害怕的，受恐吓的 20. i
36、mpressive adj. 给人以深 刻印象的，感人的 四、 1. junior high school; senior high school 2. to concentrate on 3. take notes 4. leave him alone 5. looking forward to 6. at last 7. on campus 8. Flash cards 9. has made / created / left a deep impression; have an impression 10. senior to; junior to 五、1. What if . ? 2.
37、 but; and 考查连词 3. (he was) swimming 4. (it is) convenient 5. (it is) heated 6. friendly and helpful 考查形容词作宾补7. on the train 8. waiting 9. to join 10. understood 六、1. are becoming more and more popular2. when to discuss the question again3. told me a very interesting story4. read English loudly5. Ear
38、ly to bed and early to rise6. Great changes have taken place7. it easy to learn senior English well8. begins; the9. has made his dream come true; 或 has achieved / realized his dream10. trains; hands; friends 七、答案：1. had 2. friendly 3. funny 4. found 5. the 6. on 7. really 8. or 9. to explore 10. tha
39、n 八、书面表达 Dear Mom and Dad, I have realized my dream, being a student in this key high school. On this special occasion, how I wish I could have a heart-to-heart talk with you. To begin with, I am grateful to all the love, care and encouragement you have given me all these years. At the same time, it
40、 is my sincere hope that you can spare more time to communicate with me. In this way, I can always be in a good state in the coming term. Besides, I also hope that you can create necessary conditions, thus providing me with timely help. For my part, I am determined to concentrate more time and energy on my study and, if any problem turns up, turn to my teachers immediately. Whats more, I will pay special attention to maths where I used to score low. After all, a balanced development is very important in the future study. Yours ever 11 Li Hua 12
