1、1 Section Reading and Thinking(2) .单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.They say that he _(掌握) several foreign languages. 2.She worked hard in order to win _(荣誉) for herself. 3.We have got 16 _(奖牌)，most of which were won by women. 4.Chinese _(运动员) have also made important contributions to the Olympic Games. 5.I
2、feel greatly _(honour) to be welcomed into their society. masters glory medals athletes honored 2 6.After he recovered from illness，he tried to build up his _(strong). 7.In my opinion，the _ (determine)to succeed is an important quality to have. 8.They said the _ were taken to a hospital nearby，and f
3、ortunately the _ was not serious.(injure) strength determination injured injury 3 .短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语 1.Helen has _(树立了好榜样)to all of us; we should learn from her. 2.Its a pity that their marriage finally _(破裂). 3.Although Mike was in trouble，he didnt _(失去信心). 4.Jason encouraged her，telling her not
4、to _(放弃). 5.It can make us know the latest news _(国内外). set a good example fell apart lose heart give up at home and abroad 4 .语境串记多义词 1.The master of the garden is a master of language，who is said to have mastered 6 languages. 这个花园的主人是一个语言大师，据说精通六门语言。 2.The captain of the football team joined the a
5、rmy and became a captain.After retirement ，he became a captain of a ship. 这个足球队的队长参军后成为一名上尉，退役后又成为一名船长。 记单词 5 .构词法助记派生词 名词后缀：-ship，-(a)tion，-th 1.champion(n.)championship 2.determine(v.)determination 3.strong(adj.)strength 6 .句式语境仿写 1.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. 郎平组建的队伍正面临分崩
6、离析。 仿写截止到上个月月末，我们已经完成了这项工作。 We _ by the end of last month. 2.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮 助年轻人。 仿写我确信这次考试你会考得更好的，因为今年你一直都学习很努力。 Im sure you will do better in the test because you _ so hard this year. h
7、ad already finished the job h a v e b e e n studying 7 句型公式 1.过去完成时(had done)表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。 2.现在完成进行时(have/has been doing)表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或存 在的状态。 8 Understanding in context Lang Ping As a player，Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country.As a coach，she led the China womens volley
8、ball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics.As a person，Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup，her determination was tested.The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.One of the best players had been injured，a
9、nd the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.Losing two important players was a big challenge， but Lang Ping did not lose heart.She had faced difficulties before，and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team.Two weeks later，they were world champions! T
10、hen in 2016，Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil. 9 文化视窗 郎平上演王者归来 2013年，国际排联公布的世界排名，中国仅列第五位。伦敦奥运会未能跻身四 强，令国人扼腕叹息。在女排最危难的关头，郎平再次选择了挺身而出，最终上演 了王者归来。 2014年世锦赛亚军； 2015年亚锦赛冠军； 2015年女排世界杯冠军； 2016年里约奥运会冠军！ 10 1.honour/honor n.U荣誉；尊敬；sing.荣幸；光荣；C头衔；荣誉称号 vt.尊重 ；向表示敬意；给予荣誉 合作探究体会honour的
11、用法和意义 It is a great honour for me to be invited to your wedding. It is my great honour to be invited to your wedding. Im very honoured to be invited to your wedding. 承蒙邀请参加你们的婚礼，深感_。 The local government built a monument in honour of the dead soldiers. The local government built a monument to honour
12、 the dead soldiers. 当地政府为_阵亡将士建立了一座纪念碑。 荣幸 纪念 11 自主发现 It is ones/an honor to do._做某事感到荣幸 _ 向某人表示敬意；为纪念某人 be honoured to do sth in honour of sb 12 巩固内化翻译句子 能在这里和大家分享如何学好英语，我感到非常荣幸。 _ _ 思考英our/美or拼写不同的单词还有哪些？ _ _ It is my/an honor to be here to share with you how to learn English well. Im honoured to
13、be here to share with you how to learn English well. colour/color neighbour/neighbor 13 2.fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃 I think this old chair is falling apart.我觉得这把旧椅子要散架了。 短语记牢记牢下列短语 fall behind落在()后面；跟不上 fall down 跌倒；倒塌；不尽人意 fall in love with 坠入爱河；爱上 fall off (从)掉下；跌落；(数量或质量)下降 fall over 被绊倒；倒下 They were af
14、raid of falling behind in the relay race.他们唯恐在接力比赛中落后。 To be successful，the first thing to do is to fall in love with your work. 成功的第一要素就是热爱你的工作。 14 巩固内化介副词填空 Attendance at my lectures has fallen _ considerably. You must watch your step so as not to fall _. This old car is about to fall _.Youd bette
15、r sell it. off down apart 15 Understanding in context Michael Jordan When Michael Jordans feet left the ground，time seemed to stand still.The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.Jordans skills were impressive，but the mental strength that he sh
16、owed made him unique.In the final seconds of a game，Jordan always seemed to find a way to win.Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures.“I can accept failure; everyone fails at something.But I cant accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and neve
17、r give up.In life，Jordan has learnt to share his success with others.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996. 16 文化视窗 不经历风雨怎么能见彩虹？ 大家都知道篮球之神乔丹六夺NBA总冠军，但是他在1984年进入联盟后，第七 次季后赛之旅才获得总冠军，除了处子秀输给雄鹿之外，连续两次被凯尔特人在首 轮横扫，连续三年输给活塞，这就是乔丹封神之前的惨淡经历。 17 3.strengt
18、h n.U力量；体力；C优点；长处；强项 合作探究写出下列句中strength的含义 Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing their own strengths._ Maths is my strength，while I dont do well in English._ I dont have the strength to lift the box._ 词块积累 build up ones strength/body强身健体 strengths and weaknesses优点和缺点
19、优点；长处 强项 力量 18 4.give up放弃；投降 I gave up hope of finding my ring again.我放弃了再次找到戒指的希望。 短语记牢记牢下列短语 give back (归)还；使返回；恢复 give in 屈服；让步；交上(考卷等) give off 发出(气味、光、热等) give(.)away 送掉；赠送；分发(奖品等)；泄露；出卖 We will carry on fighting to the end and never give in. 我们将战斗到底，决不屈服。 If you give away the secret，youll hav
20、e to answer for it. 如果你把秘密泄露出去，你就得承担责任。 19 巩固内化介副词填空 It is difficult to give _ smoking. His accent gives him _ as a southerner. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it _ to me. up away back 20 5.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996
21、. 他(乔丹)在芝加哥所创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。 【句式解读】句中“has been helping”为现在完成进行时。其构成为：have/has been现在分词。 【用法总结】 (1)表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在并仍在继续之中。它常和how long，for时 间段，since时间点结构及all the time，this week，all day/night，all the morning等 连用。 I havent been sleeping well since I returned home. 回到家以来我一直睡得不好。 21 (2)表示过去开
22、始的动作刚结束并在某种情况下与现在有关联。 Sorry，Im late.Have you been waiting long? 对不起，我迟到了。你等了很久了吗？ Yes.Ive been waiting for an hour.是的，我等了一个小时了。 (3)表示现在以前这段时期反复发生的动作(强调次数多，动作不一定持续)。 He has been cycling to work for the last three weeks. 三周以来，他一直骑自行车上班。 22 巩固内化补全句子 Jack _ Jane every night for the last week. 最近一周杰克天天晚上
23、给简打电话。 His eyes are red.He _ too hard recently. 他眼睛红了，准是最近工作太辛苦了。 思考现在完成时和现在完成进行时有什么区别？ _ _ has been phoning has been working 现在完成时表示到现在为止动作已经完成，强调结果；而现在完成进行时强调 动作本身的持续性，不管动作是否完成。 23 Section The Rest Parts of the Unit(P42 46) .单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式 1.You must be _(积极的) about learning English and bel
24、ieve that you can do it. 2.She is tall and _(苗条的)，with big dark eyes and long black hair. 3.Shes always _ (控制饮食) but she never seems to be thinner. 4.It is walking and _ (慢跑) that get his weight down. 5.Miss Xu made an _ (错误) and mixed up my results with someone elses. 6.Moving into a new house is a
25、 very _ (stress)experience. positive slim dieting jogging error stressful 24 .短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语 1.It isnt what you have done but what you will do that _(有作用). 2.My sister would take a walk along the river _(而不是)see a film in the cinema. 3.When you give a speech，youd better _ (删掉)unimportant detail
26、s. 4.He goes to see his grandmother _(偶尔)，though hes very busy. 5.The history of Italy was much more obvious in Rome _ (与相比 )the other cities we had visited. makes a difference rather than cut out now and then compared to 25 .语境串记多义词 The teacher stressed that the stress of the word was on the last s
27、yllable，which should be stressed. 老师强调说这个单词的重音在最后一个音节，它应该重读。 记单词 26 .词族联记一类词 1.同义 slimthin(瘦) jogrun(跑) errormistake(错误) 2.反义 positivenegative(负面的；消极的) slimfat/overweight(胖的) 27 .句式语境仿写 I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. 我总是想(让自己)看起来像电视里的纤细女孩
28、， 尽管我知道这不可能。 仿写即使天气不好，我们也要去旅行。 Well make a trip _. 句型公式 even though意为“即使；尽管”，相当于even if，引导让步状语从句。 even if/though the weather is bad 28 1.diet n.C，U规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食，控制饮食 I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online.(教材P42) 我担心我的体重，尝试我在网上看到的每种新的饮食。 合作探究体会diet的用法和意义 He is on a
29、diet to reduce some weight.他正在节食以减肥。 I am a little overweight.I should go on a diet.我有点过胖了，得节食才行。 The doctor put me on a very strict diet.医生严格限制我的饮食。 29 自主发现 _在节食(强调状态) _ 节食(强调动作) _ 限制某人饮食 be on a diet go on a diet put sb on a diet 30 巩固内化单句语法填空 She has been going _ a diet with the help of her docto
30、r. Ive gained much weight recently.I have to go on _ diet. 思考想一想diet与food有什么区别？ _ _ on a diet：日常饮食(每天吃的)；医生等人指定的特定饮食 food：食物(不一定是给人吃的，牛吃的草是牛的food) 31 2.stress n.压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安 stressful adj.有压力的 (教材P43) 合作探究体会stress的用法和意义 The poor boy stole some bread under the stress of hunger. 为饥饿
31、所迫，这个可怜的小男孩偷了一些面包。 Some schools lay/place/put a lot of stress on foreign language education. 有些学校非常重视外语教育。 Premier Li stressed the importance of understanding between nations. 李总理强调国家间互相理解的重要性。 32 自主发现 _ the stress of在压力下；为所迫 lay/place/put stress _ sth 强调某事物；把重点放在某物上 _ 强调的重要性 under on stress the imp
32、ortance of 33 巩固内化 (1)单句语法填空 When _ stress，even a most gentle person can get angry easily. Most doctors and nurses live under _ (stress)conditions. He laid particular stress _ the need for food. (2)同义句转换 Our teacher often lays stress on the importance of studying hard. _ under stressful on Our teach
33、er often stresses the importance of studying hard. 34 3.make a difference(to)(对)有关系；有作用或影响 I had no idea a letter could make such a difference！(教材P42) 我没想到一个字母能产生这么大的影响！ Together，individuals can make a difference.万众一心，众志成城。 短语记牢记牢下列短语 make some/no difference to对有一些/没有影响/关系 It makes a difference to s
34、bwh-从句 对来说有影响/有关系 Whether he comes or not makes no difference to our party. 他是否会来对我们的聚会没有影响。 It makes no difference to me whether he will go or not. 不管他去还是不去，对我无关紧要。 名师提醒difference前可以加上big，great等形容词，表示程度。 35 巩固内化 (1)单句语法填空 Her words make no difference _ him，for he is quite stubborn(固执). Does it make
35、 _ difference whether she will come to our party? (2)补全句子 I hope my behavior _. 我希望我的行为能起到作用。 to a/any will make a difference 36 4.rather than而不是；与其倒不如 Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.(教材P42) 一旦我开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就开始发生变化。 合作探究体会rather than的用法和意义 We will h
36、ave the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。 The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。 You rather than I are going to go camping.是你而不是我要去野营。 自主发现 rather than连接两个_，意为“而不是”。 rather than连接两个主语时，谓语动词应与其_在人称和数上保持一致 。 并列成分 前面的主语 37 巩固
37、内化 (1)单句语法填空 He rather than you _ (be)to have a talk with the stranger. He likes reading books rather than _ (watch)TV. (2)翻译句子 她愿意去游泳而不是待在家里。 _ is watching She would like to go swimming rather than stay at home. 38 5.cut.out 停止做(或使用，食用)；剪下；(从文字作品、文章中)删掉；剪出 Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoye
38、d, I added healthy foods to my meals.(教材P42) 我不是停止吃我喜欢的食物，而是把健康食物加进去。 I left medicine anyway.I wasnt really cut out for it. 我还是放弃学医了，我真的不是那块料。 I cut this article out of the newspaper.我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。 短语记牢记牢下列短语 cut off切断；中止；隔绝；剥夺继承权 cut down 砍倒；削减 cut in 插话；让某人分享利润 cut up 切碎；伤心 39 We were cut off in th
39、e middle of our telephone conversation because my cellphone was out of power. 我们在电话里谈到一半，电话就断了，因为我的手机没电了。 巩固内化单句语法填空 This article is too long，and you have to cut it _ to 1，000 words. When Jason failed to pay his bill，the network company cut _ his Internet connection. It is bad manners for you to alw
40、ays cut _ when other people are talking. Cut _ your stupid joke！Nobody wants to hear that. down off in out 40 6.I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible.(教材P42) 我总是想(让自己)看起来像电视里的纤细女孩， 尽管我知道这不可能。 【句式解读】even though意为“即使；尽管”，相当于even if，引导让步状语从句 。 I won
41、t take part in his party even if/though he invites me. 即使他邀请我，我也不去参加他的聚会。 He is willing to help us even if/though he is very busy. 尽管他很忙，他还是愿意帮我们。 He came to say goodbye to me even if/though it was raining heavily. 即使下着大雨他也来为我送别。 41 巩固内化补全句子 _，we keep in touch with one another. 尽管我和朋友已不在一起，但是我们还保持着联系。 She carries on working _. 尽管她患重感冒几天了，但她仍继续工作。 Even though I am not together with my friends even though/if she has a bad cold for several days 42 本节内容结束
