(真题)2019年浙江省衢州市英语中考试题(原卷+解析版)含答案.doc

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1、 浙江省浙江省 2019 年初中学业水平考试年初中学业水平考试(衢州卷衢州卷) 英语试题卷英语试题卷 卷卷 I 一、听力一、听力 第一节第一节:听小对话听小对话,从从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话仅读一遍。回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 1. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. What will the speakers have for lunch? A. Pizza and juice. B. Fish and chips. C. Beef and coffee. 3. W

2、hy does George look unhappy? A. He is ill. B. His wallet is lost. C. He misses his mom. 4. What does Jack think of taking photos? A. Relaxing. B. Tiring. C. Interesting. 5. Who is the boy probably speaking to? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A classmate. 第二节第二节:所长对话:所长对话,从从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项三个选项中选出最佳选项

3、,回答问题。对话读两遍。回答问题。对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话听下面一段较长对话,问答第问答第 67小题。小题。 6. Where did James get the new toys? A. At a night market. B. At a big store. C. At a supermarket. 7. How much did the toys cost? A. 40 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 听下面一段较长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答第回答第 810小题。小题。 8. What is the woman going to do? A. To

4、 return the books. B. To surf the internet. C. To have some tea. 9. How does the man like reading novels ? A. V ery much B. A little. C. Not at all. 10. Where will the two speakers probably go? A. To a teahouse. B. To a library. C. To a bookshop. 第三节第三节:听独白听独白,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项三选项中选出最佳选项,

5、完成信息表。独白读两遍。完成信息表。独白读两遍。 GOING TO THE GYM How long you need to exercise _11_ minutes a day How to exercise Exercise your legs, _12_ and other parts of your body. Use the exercise machines to get _13_. Join a class and exercise in a group. Things to remember Pick your exercise _14_ carefully. Carry a

6、 water bottle with you and drink water every fifteen minutes. _15_ before you begin. 11. A. Twenty B. Thirty C. Sixty 12. A. arms B. hands C. fingers 13. A. faster B. taller C. stronger 14. A. time B. place C. club 15. A. Clean up B. Warm up C. Dress up 二、完形填空二、完形填空 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,掌握其大意掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的然

7、后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章使文章 完整、通顺。完整、通顺。 Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “ Id like you to do jobs to make some _1_,“ I said. Then well buy food for someone in need. I wanted them to experience that its _2_ to give than to receive. I hoped they could

8、experience a sense of their own ability to make a change. Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldnt wait to _3_. Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried. “Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday _4_. “You cant eat flowers!” I said _5_

9、. After all, it was helpful to buy more food. “But Mrs. Sherlock ” came the loud _6_, “we want flowers.” In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusual purple mums. “_7_ will like this one.” the children agreed. _8_ the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off

10、. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a _9_ face came to meet us. As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahedmuch to her visitors pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed _10_. “Shes wishing it was a bag of food” I thoug

11、ht. “_11_ is your close friend in the woods? ”Michael asked. The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food _12_ I share my bread with them,” she said. Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the _13_. She put her face in them and

12、looked up with a big smile. She was _14_ before our eyes. In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the _15_ they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day. 1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room 2. A. cheaper B. be

13、tter C. safer D. funnier 3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping 4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos 5. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely 6. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise 7. A. He B. I C. You D. She 8. A. At B. With C. In D. After 9. A. proud B. fat C.

14、 sad D. handsome 10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised 11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where 12. A. although B. but C. because D. if 13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms 14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused 15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文

15、,从每题所给的从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项 A 16. Totally Wild Hotel is special because of_. A. its high price B. its good breakfast C. the lovely giraffes D. the old buildings 17. According to the text, people can _ in Kenya. A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old Town B. have breakfast with zebras in Tot

16、ally Wild Hotel C. see lions, zebras, elephants in East National Park D. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru 18. _ will most probably be interested in the text above. A. People who enjoy travelling B. Scientists who study birds C. Players who are good at running D. People who have a pain in

17、 the neck B “Made in China” is having its moment nowand its a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning wa

18、s at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designssweaters and jackets with Chinese characters. Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers eye by low price. He told CNN, “ They are sure tha

19、t they can go head to head with foreign brands. Maybe it is because Chinas young people are now more confident about their own culture. They dont show immediate interest in western culture any more. “Todays young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of

20、a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols. “In fact, many stars in the West are n

21、ow interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei. “We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told T

22、he New York Times. “We want to replace the words Made in China with Designed in China .” 19. The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were _. A. coats and scarves in Chinese red B. sweaters and jackets with English words C. coats and scarves with American symbols D. sweaters and jackets

23、with Chinese characters 20. The underlined word “ They “ in Paragraph 5 refers to _. A. Todays young people in China B. The workers in Jin Qus shop C. Some famous stars in the West D. Directors of some Chinese companies 21. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Clothes Brands B. Spo

24、rts in China C Chinese Cultural Festival D. Designed in China 22. The passage above may be taken from a(n) _. A. newspaper B. guidebook C. novel D. ad C The world has a plastics problem. And not just with bottles. Straws(吸管), toothbrushes, toysall kinds of plastics are placed in landfills. There are

25、 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world. Landfills have a large part of it. By 2050, they could have 13 billion tons. Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean. Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there. And most plastic wont disappear itself. I

26、t will remain in the ocean forever. Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets. Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps. It endangers ocean life. Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat. Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough. They are taking more action

27、s. Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem. In Britain, people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals. Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well. The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day. Thats en

28、ough to circle the Earth twice. “Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference,” Dana Lofflin who started www.strawfree.org said. “Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic?” People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste. A company in India mad

29、e the first-ever spoon that people can eat. You dont have to eat the spoon. You can throw it away. It decomposes(分解) in just a few days. David Edwards, a scientist at Harvard University, designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside. It is a delicious replacement for plastic one

30、s. 23. According to the write, birds die because they _. A. eat bottle caps and straws B. get caught in fishing nets C. feed on ocean animals D have the spoons in India 24. The underlined word “endangers “ in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. brings B. loses C. harms D. saves 25. The purpose of the p

31、assage is mainly to _. A. introduce some ways to recycle waste B. tell readers about the problem with plastics C. compare air pollution and plastic pollution D. describe how the US is reducing plastic waste 26. From the passage, we can tell that the plastics problem _. A. is too big for people to so

32、lve B. can be solved by recycling alone C. can be solved, but it wont be easy D. will have to be solved by future scientists D Texting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about texting while walking? A 2018 study reported that more than 2, 500 people in the US ended up in hospita

33、ls resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking. Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here a

34、re some replies they received. Rena Jose, 2, New York Which is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her

35、leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities. Andy Selvam, 55, California People do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so o

36、n. People might get hurt from texting and walking if theyre not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice. Bob Madigan, 45, Oregon As humans, we can make our own decisions. Im not saying its safe, but we dont need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart de

37、cisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country. Andrew Black, 34, Alaska This law is a good ideacompare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over US, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would

38、 not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans. 27. According to the passage, in _, it is against the law if people text while crossing the street. A. Alaska B. California C. Hawaii D. New York 28. The LA Times did the survey most probably to _. A. win the hearts of more readers B enco

39、urage more states to pass the law C. ask readers if they agree with texting while driving D. learn about peoples opinions on texting while walking 29. In Renas reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by _. A. using numbers B. giving examples C. asking questions D. telling stories 30. W

40、hich of the following is Andrew Blacks opinion? A. Texting is more important than safety. B. The law would help to keep Americans safe. C. Its easy to please everyone when passing a law. D. Whether to text or not while walking is peoples own choice. 卷卷 四、任务型阅读四、任务型阅读 假如你在友好学校假如你在友好学校 Cloverport Scho

41、ol 夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动, 请根据其中的一项活动请根据其中的一项活动 宣传单宣传单, 完成一则英文报告。每空限填一词。完成一则英文报告。每空限填一词。 Hello, everybody! Im so glad to experience the Sacajawea _31_ in the town of Cloverport. Its a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is a competition for _32_ from thir

42、teen to sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid _33_ dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a _34_. I think the spirit of DIY really matters. To follow the rules, they are not _35_ to smoke, drink wine, or speak rude

43、ly. They should be well-behaved. Thank you! 五、词汇运用五、词汇运用 根据短文内容和所给中文提示根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。每空限填一词。 Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy _36_(岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very _37

44、_(不同的) experience. The Boulder Outdoor Survival(生存) School(BOSS) in Utah is the worlds oldest survival school. It teaches people how stay alive without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very _38_(热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life wit

45、hout modern _39_(发明) like smart phones and e-books. Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and _40_(尝试) new things if they want to complete the training. In survival camps at BOSS students dont just practise camping, hiking or_41_(骑) horses. They go into the wild for days o

46、r weeks. They learn how to find _42_ (新鲜的)water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a _43_(小刀) and find food to eat. Nature can often give them _44_ (每件事) they need so survive. After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they dont, a

47、t _45_(至少) they will always know that they can live without computers, electricity, and smart phoneseven if it is only for a few days! 六、语法填空六、语法填空 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的 正确形式填空正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。每空不超过两词。 It was our schools yearly dan

48、cing show. I _46_(be) excited that I was chosen by the teacher this time although I didnt have any experience of dancing for a show. I would dance in front of all the students and _47_(teacher). It made me very proud. However, I was a bit sad _48_ my father had no time to watch me dance. He _49_(invite) to have a business meeting. I knew that my father would surely come to my show if he could. _50_(lucky), my mother and my elder sister were still coming to watch my show. _51_ the beginning of the day, I was very nervous. After changing into the dress and getting my ma

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