- Unit 4 History and traditions 单元综合测试卷(含答案)
- 新人教(2019)高中英语必修二第四单元综合测试卷
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新人教(2019)必修二第四单元 综合能力测试卷 时间:120 分钟分值:150 分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都 有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When did the woman go home? A.At one oclock. B.At two oclock. C.At five oclock. 2.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Call the doctor. B.Send the doctor an email. C.Wait for her to return. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.What to cook. B.What the man is eating. C.Where to have dinner. 4.Why does the woman have an umbrella? A.She thinks it will rain. B.She only wants to be fashionable. C.She doesnt want to get sunburned. 5.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a restaurant. B.At a dance club. C.At a theater. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段 对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.Where are the speakers? A.On the street. B.In a shop. C.In a garage. 7.Why is the woman selling her things? A.She wants to buy new stuff. B.She wants to be more organized. C.She is moving away. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8.What does the woman mostly use her phone for? A.Sending text messages. B.Surfing the Internet. C.Making phone calls. 9.What will the woman probably do next? A.Fix her phone. B.Use the mans computer. C.Borrow the mans phone. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10.What does the woman want to do? A.Take a holiday. B.Find another job. C.Get something to eat. 11.According to the man,what is the main point of the song? A.Money isnt the most important thing. B.You should live in the real world. C.Dont make life too complicated(复杂的). 12.What does the man do every day? A.He listens to music. B.He exercises. C.He goes to bed early. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13.When does Fleet Week take place? A.During the month of September. B.During a weekend in October. C.Over an entire week in October. 14.What is an important part of Fleet Week? A.Activities related to military history. B.Dance performances. C.Tours of navy boats. 15.What are the Blue Angels? A.A famous musical group. B.A special group of sailors. C.A group of airplanes. 16.What is probably TRUE about the man? A.He likes to go to bars and restaurants. B.He is not from San Francisco. C.He wont be around for Fleet Week next year. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What does the speaker say about the event? A.All jobs will be filled today. B.Not everyone will be offered a job. C.Over one thousand companies are here today. 18.Where are the copy machines located? A.In the main hall. B.On the second floor. C.Near the restrooms. 19.What is the speakers final advice? A.Looking your best. B.Being confident. C.Asking a lot of questions. 20.When will the event begin? A.In five minutes. B.In fifteen minutes. C.In fifty minutes. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Amsterdam Destination Guide Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world,famous for its beautiful canals,top art museums and cycling culture.Here are some key points for your trip to Amsterdam. Must-See Attractions Begin with the Old Centre,which is full of traditional architecture,shopping centers,and coffee shops.Dont miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui and Nieuwmarkt.Youll also want check out Amsterdams Museum Quarter in the South District,which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark.The top museums to visit are the Rijks Museum,the Ann Frank House,and the Van Gogh Museum. If You Have Time The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.The Plantage area has most of the citys museums,including the Jewish Historical Museum,the Scheepvaart Museum,and the botanical gardens. Transportation Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city centre.You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station,which has many connecting routes.Parking is difficult in the city centre,so cycling is incredibly popular here,and its easy to find cheap bike rentals around town. Money Saving Tips Unless you really want to see the tulips blooming,avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May.This is when hotel and flight prices surge. Look for accommodations in Amsterdams South District,where rates are generally cheaper than in the city centre. Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money. 21.Where can visitors have a picnic? A.The Old Centre.B.The Museum Quarter. C.The Vondelpark D.The Plantage area. 22.Why is cycling so popular in the city centre? A.Its difficult to park cars there. B.It has too many connecting routes. C.Its too far from the airport. D.Its very cheap to purchase a bike. 23.How can visitors save money according to the authors advice? A.Booking in mid-April. B.Buying train tickets at the counter. C.Parking in the city centre. D.Booking hotel in the South District. B When I was a boy,our extended,immigrant family would sometimes gather at my aunts tiny house over the summer.Relatives from all over the country would come to visit.The adults would crowd together in the living room to talk and catch up on each others lives.And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us. Those were the days before video games,smart phones,and motorized toys,so we often ended up playing an old game.I remember one of those moments especially.As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there,I got caught first and couldnt catch anyone else.My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me,and I grew more and more frustrated.Finally my face fell first into the dirt.I got up with tears forming in my eyes.Then I saw one of my female cousins Susan standing there.She started to run but was going much slower than before.I easily caught up and seized her.Then she turned to me,smiled,and said,“Im it! Youd better run!” I ran off laughing with glee while she turned and started to chase others. Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and made my joy return.It didnt matter that we hardly ever saw each other.I know we are family and she loves me. In her wonderful book Box of Butterflies,Roma Downey writes,“We are all one,we all belong to each other,and we are one big,beautiful family.Perhaps it is time we all started to treat each other that way.Perhaps it is time we shared our love,our kindness,our laughter,and our joy with everyone without fear.Perhaps it is time to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.” 24.When the adults were chatting,the kids would . A.play video gamesB.sit in the front yard C.learn to cook dinnerD.play traditional games 25.The author was able to catch Susan because . A.the others ran too fast B.the author was good at running C.Susan gave her a chance D.Susan wanted to chase others 26.What can be inferred from the passage? A.The author is grateful for what Susan did to her. B.The author cant meet Susan any more. C.The author urges others to love their family. D.The author believes the world will become a big family. 27.What could be the best title of the passage? A.A Memory of My Childhood B.Sharing of Goodness Unites Us C.Kindness Brightens Our Life D.A Good Deed Is Invaluable C Being “young” is associated with all the good things in lifebeauty,hope,and energy.But youth also has negative associationsimpulsiveness,troublemaking,and irresponsibility.This negative side seems to be what society focuses on more,which is why young people have mostly been considered as idle and difficult. But when it comes to Generation Zthose born between 1995 and 2010this stereotype doesnt seem to apply anymore. In Japan,for example,Gen Zers are less likely to buy on impulse,but take into consideration more a products true value.“Theyre looking at the companies,not just the products,” Masahiko Uotani,CEO of Japanese cosmetics company Shiseido,told Bloomberg.“Theyre asking,Are they really delivering value to the society? Are they promoting diversity and inclusiveness?” Gen Zers are also more grounded than weve expected them to be.According to a recent survey by Bank of America,more than half of young adults aged between 18 and 23 said they were planning to buy a house within five years.And theyre not just saying itthey are willing to make sacrifices for it,including getting a second job and saving money for a down payment instead of spending it on a vacation. “Despite their young age,this group is pragmatic and actively planning for their future,” D.Steve Boland,head of Consumer Lending at Bank of America,told USA Today.“They have a clear vision of how they are willing to help themselves in order to make it happen.” Social issues are also at the center of concern of Gen Zers,who take themselves as a changing force of the world.In India,for example,young people who have just reached the voting age are eager to vote for a new leader who is capable of solving problems that matter the most to them,including pollution,unemployment and womens safety. As a Gen Zer yourself,what is your plan for the future? 28.What do the underlined words “this stereotype” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Being young is good. B.Gen Zers are born after 1995. C.The traditional poor impressions on the youth. D.The associations with young people. 29.We can infer from the third paragraph that . A.Gen Zers in Japan are picky B.Gen Zers are self-centered C.Gen Zers care little about products D.Gen Zers are wise when shopping 30.Whats D. Steve Bolands attitude to the Gen Zers? A.Approving.B.Negative. C.Indifferent.D.Critical. 31.Which of the following words may best describe the Gen Zers? A.Confident and independent. B.Visionary and responsible. C.Persistent and down-to-earth. D.Active and creative. D Bees play a vital role in the world.Unfortunately,bees are dying by the second. The main purpose of bees is to make honey.Honey,shockingly,does not exist for human consumption:it is essential to the insects.Honeybees store honey in their hives(蜂箱) in order for the bees to have energy for their flight muscles and for heating the hives during the winter period.They collect pollen(花粉) which supplies protein for young bees to grow. According to National Honey Board,the increased production and quality of agricultural crops as a result of honeybee pollination are valued at more than $14.6 billion per year.These insects are responsible for over 70% of the fruits and vegetables we eat today,including apples,grapes,coffee,beans,and broccoli. So if they are so valuable to agriculture,why do they keep dying off? A key suspect seems to be pesticides(农药).Honeybees who are exposed to pesticides result in the damage to their neurological(神经系统的) functions,especially memory or behavior.And thats why the majority of worker bees disappear and leave behind a queen,plenty of food and a few nurse bees to care for the remaining immature bees and the queen.There are several other causes of the decline of bees,including the destruction of natural habitats,like woodlands,forests,and other habitats for bees.Climate change is also a factor in the decline of the wild bee population. Actually,there are a variety of methods to help the bee population grow.One way is to start your own organic garden by planting bee-friendly plants.Pesticides are used in both industrial practices and even in your home,so it is best to find organic seeds and weed killers. 32.Why do honeybees store honey in their hives? A.To provide enough honey for human to consume. B.To draw protein out of honey for young bees. C.To help attract other insects and make hives stronger. D.To strengthen bee muscles and heat hives in winter. 33.Apples and beans are mentioned in the third paragraph to show that. A.bees supply human beings with basic food B.bees mainly live on these agricultural crops C.bees are of great importance to fruits and vegetables D.bees can bring in more money for farmers every year 34.What is most likely to cause the worker bees to leave their hives behind? A.The lack of food. B.The abuse of pesticides. C.The fighting among bees. D.The destruction of the habitats. 35.What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows? A.Another way to save bees. B.Other tips for choosing seeds. C.More methods to plant green organic fruits. D.Causes of the decline in the wild bee population. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We know that choosing a college major can be very hard.But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life.Heres what you need to know about college majors before you choose. What is a major? 36 Beyond general college requirements,youll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as Chemistry,Literature,or Political Science. How important is my major? The major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future.Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they studied in college.If you intend to earn a professional degree after college,you will probably need certain courses.37 When do I choose a major? This varies widely across schools and programs.38 Others require that you decide upon a major by the time that you set foot inside your first class. 39 Definitely.One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions.However,keep this in mind: every major has necessary coursework.If you change your major late in the game,it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree. What are minors and double majors? If one field of study doesnt satisfy your intellectual appetite,consider a minor.A minor is similar to a major in that its an area of academic concentration.40 A double major provides you with an understanding of two academic fields.It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements. A.Can I change my mind? B.Is my major time-consuming? C.Its your specialized area of study in college. D.Most students find one major is more than enough. E.Some schools may give you one year or more to decide. F.Many future science doctors major in non-science related fields. G.The only difference is that it doesnt require as many classes. 36.37.38. 39.40. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ask any child,“What do you want to be when you grow up?” Probably,youll get41answers.When you look into their eyes,you see the42when they talk of their dreams.Their eyes are wide and they talk about them as if there is no43in their mind that dreams are going to come true. What happened to your dreams? Are you44your dreams? I think as we grow older,our dreams may45 .Circumstances set in and change the46we look
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