1、第 1 页 共 13 页 2022 年高考英语一轮复习:阅读理解+七选五 组合练习题 8 (1) Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about progra
2、ms and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with trai
3、ning. Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区). Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall. 第 2
4、页 共 13 页 Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment O
5、pportunities(机会) Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to
6、 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 1. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses. C. It allows one to work in the natural environment. D. It offers more summer job opportunities. 2. What is the age
7、range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program? A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 第 3 页 共 13 页 16-17. 3. Which program favors the disabled? A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company. C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities. (2) Last year, Zhangs store saw revenue of about 5
8、million yuan ($772,000) and made a profit of 500,000 yuan. Mhangami was also highly impressed by the laughter he heard among formers during his trip, which he said helped inspire him. In his notebook he wrote that such laughter was not only shared by one particular village, but by the hundreds of mi
9、llions of people that have been pulled out of poverty. On the five-day trip, which was organized by Xinhua News Agency, Mhangami was joined by Michael Chick, a Malaysian media worker, and by South African teacher Shaun Nish and his daughter Rebecca. Theforeignerstraveledtotheonce-poorcounty,Jinzhai,
10、to experience rural life and to witness the nations poverty alleviation (减 第 4 页 共 13 页 轻)efforts. At the end of last year, some 100 million poor rural residents living below the poverty line nationwide had shaken off poverty. All 832 poor counties, including Jinzhai county, had been lifted out of p
11、overty. During their visit, the foreigners were surprised by the level of internet , development and the booming digital economy in the rural area. Shaun Nish said he had been amazed by the amount of local infrastructure(基 础设施) , adding that he had not been expecting to see such a wide variety. He a
12、lso thought that roads in the area would be less wide. He and his daughter, who live in Hefei, capital of Anhui, were also delighted with the easy access to wireless internet in the villages. Chick, who has traveled to many Southeast Asian countries for TV production work and is now turning his atte
13、ntion to China, said, It is not just Wi-Fi its internet connectivity. Thats pretty much how this village we visited is able to market its products outside.” “When you talk about infrastructure, it is always roads, water and healthcare, but people always forget to mention the internet. The internet i
14、nfrastructure forms the basis for a whole lot of things. It changes your perspective. It opens up your markets.” 4. What is the attitude of farmers, like Zhang, to the nations poverty alleviation efforts? 第 5 页 共 13 页 A. Opposed.B. Unconcerned.C. Supportive.D. Objective. 5. What can we learn about t
15、he poverty situation from Paragraph 4? A. The county that the foreigners visited is still poverty-stricken now. B. Chinas poverty alleviation efforts have benefited the county a lot. C. All the poor in China have been lifted out of poverty. D. All 832 poor counties in China have been fairly well-off
16、. 6. What benefit poverty alleviation efforts brought to rural areas is NOT mentioned I in the passage?! A. Wireless internet connectivity.B. Road infrastructure. C. Booming digital economy.D. Full-covered Wi-Fi. 7. What is the best title of this article? A. The process of poverty alleviation B. Som
17、e achievements in Chinas poverty alleviation efforts C. Chinas current economic strength after poverty alleviation D. Trips to areas that have been lifted out of poverty 第 6 页 共 13 页 (3) A company called Compass Pools has some good news for height and swimming enthusiasts.Recently, the company annou
18、nced their novel designa first of its kind 360degree pool which is set to be placed on a skyscraper in London.The Infinity London will be the first and only building in the world to include this cuttingedge pool design.The pool will be laid on top of a 55story skyscraper and will allow people to flo
19、at over 200 meters above the London skyline with unobstructed(没有障碍的) views of the city. The entrance to the pool is hidden.People began to raise questions about how anyone would get inside the pool.Compass Pools explains: “Swimmers will access the pool through a rotating spiral(螺旋形的) staircase based
20、 on the door of a submarine,rising from the pool floor when someone wants to get in or out.” But that is not the only unique technology of the pool.The designers found a way to make sure the wind doesnt blow the water down to the streets.They included a builtin anemometer(风力计) to monitor the wind sp
21、eed.It is linked to a computercontrolled building management system which will also take care of the temperature of the water. Alex Kemsley promises that this unique pool will surpass everyones expectations.“Its quite a strange feeling to swim in the SkyPool at The 第 7 页 共 13 页 Shard and have helico
22、pters flying past at your level but this pool takes it a step further, ”he says.“Putting your goggles(游泳镜) on and with a 360 degree view of London from 220m up,it really will be something else but its definitely not one for the acrophobic(恐高的)! ” While the exact date of the construction is not clear
23、 yet,if things go well,it may begin in 2022.The location has yet to be confirmed too. 8. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. The Infinity London is the only building to swim in. B. Swimmers can enjoy the views of London in the pool. C. The pool is located on the first floor of a skyscrape
24、r. D. Compass Pools has built many 360degree pools in the world. 9. What does the underlined word“that” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. How to get a view of London. B. How to monitor the wind speed. C. How to get into or out of the pool. D. How to keep the water in the pool. 10. Who might not be suitabl
25、e to swim in the SkyPool? A. People who enjoy flying. 第 8 页 共 13 页 B. People who lose weight. C. People who fear heights. D. People who have poor sight. 11. What can we know about the SkyPool at The Shard? A. It is not certain when people can swim in it. B. The exact location of the construction is
26、clear. C. Swimmers can expect its designs easily. D. Its impossible to monitor the temperature of the water. (4 ) In the 1960s and 1970s, the greatest fear was that the human race, and possibly all advanced life forms on the planet, could be wiped out by nuclear missiles. Today, however, environment
27、al problems have taken over as the greatest risk to life on . Earth. Scientists are thinking of ways to lower this risk, such as replacing coal and oil with forms of renewable energy. But they are also preparing for the worst: what can we do if the terrifying scenes in films such asThe Day After Tom
28、orrowhappen in real life? What is our plan B for Earth? 第 9 页 共 13 页 One option is to explore other planets to see if we could live on them. The most likely choice is Mars, which is relatively close to Earth and has an environment less hostile than that of other planets. Mars has fascinated people s
29、ince ancient times, and today our interest in Martian exploration is greater than ever before. Besides, more governments are making efforts to educate the public on the Red Planet. There is no doubt that humankind is drawn towards Mars. However, sending people there will require all the skill, coura
30、ge and intelligence. While the Moon can be reached within days, it would take months to reach Mars, travelling through dangerous solar radiation. And even if the first settlers do reach Mars safely, they may not be able to return to Earth ever. Staying alive will be a daily challenge, but as proved
31、by the Biosphere 2 experiment, not impossible. As early as the 1980s, scientists were building Biosphere 2 in the Arizona desert, consisting of a closed space in which people, animals and plants could live together. Although the two-year experiment was not a success, it did provide us with a better
32、understanding of how humans might be able to live on another planet. For now, human settlement of Mars is still decades away. Until we are finally able to live on another planet, we need to take much better care of our own. Right now, its the only one we have! 第 10 页 共 13 页 12, What was the biggest
33、threat to humans in the 1960s and 1970s? A. Human race themselves.B. All advanced life forms. C. Nuclear missiles.D. Environmental problems. 13. Why is Mars so attractive to scientists? A. Its closest to the earth. B. It has relatively appropriate living conditions. C. It has drawn the publics atten
34、tion in recent years. D. It has a more hostile environment. 14. What can be inferred from the passage?/ A. Humans have visited Mars. B. The Biosphere 2 experiment proved to be valueless. C. Humans will have to go and live on another planet. D. Our Plan A includes developing renewable energy resource
35、s. 15. From which magazine would the passage probably be taken? A. The Traveler.B.Environmental Concerns. C.All About Space.D.Biology for Fun, 第 11 页 共 13 页 Part B 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. How to Build a Better Breakfast Weve all heard that breakfast is the most important meal of t
36、he day, and that may actually be true. A study found that breakfast eaters were more likely to lose weight than those who didnt eat a morning meal. _16_ But its not just when you eat; its what you eat. These tips will help you really rise and shine: 1. Eat even if youre not hungry. Although you migh
37、t not feel like eating first thing in the morning, its a good idea to get something into your system. Eating within 90 minutes of waking up will jump-start your metabolism(新陈代谢)and keep you from getting hungry later. _17_ 2. Be boring. Changing what you eat is a good idea in theory, but if you are w
38、atching your weight, you might want to stick with the same old menu. People who allowed their breakfast calories to change have larger waists 第 12 页 共 13 页 (腰围)and a higher incidence of metabolic syndrome(代谢综合征)than folks who keep their morning calorie intake constant, no matter how much they eat th
39、e rest of the day._18_ 3. Add peanuts or peanut butter. By eating peanuts or peanut butter, the carbohydrates(碳水化合物) are taken in more slowly and blood sugar does not rise as high. _19_ So they are less likely to snack later. 4. _20_ Theres an old saying that advises Eat breakfast like a king, lunch
40、 like a prince and dinner like a pauper. Its worth following. Those who eat a balanced 700-calorie breakfast over a 12-week period lower their blood sugar and blood pressure twice more than people who eat a 200-calorie meal. They also lose an average of 19.2 pounds and have lower levels of ghrelin,
41、the hunger hormone(激素). A. Go big. B. Pile on the produce. C. Other studies link skipping breakfast with a higher risk of developing high blood pressure, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes(糖尿病). D. So its worth making the effort to hold it steady. E. It could set you up for overeating throughout the day. 第 13 页 共 13 页 F. Just a banana will do the trick. G. Plus women feel fuller for up to 12 hours after eating the peanut butter or peanuts. 【答案】1. B2. D3. D4-7 CBDB 8. B9. C10. C11. A 12-15 CBDB16-20. C F D G A