1、Unit 3 Fascinating parks Revision 1Review all the new words and phrases. Review the use of ing form as subject.2 Goals accompany v. 陪伴陪伴 教材原句教材原句 the Sami would pick up the tent and accompany them 要点必记要点必记 accompany sb. to someplace 陪同.去. keep sb. company 陪伴 和某人做伴 in the company of 在.陪伴下 accompany s
2、b. at/on sth. 给某人伴奏 核心词汇核心词汇 appeal v. 向请求; 向投诉 He earnestly appealed to his friends for support.他恳切地向朋友请求支持。 The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁人人节约用水。 She appealed to a higher court.她向上级法院上诉。 appeal to sth. 诉诸武力；对有吸引力 说明 appeal to不用于进行体和被动结构。 The two disputing countries deci
3、ded not to appeal to arms. 这两个有争端的国家决定不诉诸武力。 This job rather appeals to me.这工作对我有吸引力。 They appeal to her sense of duty.他们唤起了她的责任感。 ahead adv. 向前面；提前向前面；提前 教材原句教材原句 go straight ahead 要点必记要点必记 ahead of 在之前 go ahead 前进；进行 forge ahead 继续进行，取得进展 ahead of time 提前；提早 ahead of schedule adv. 提前 straight ahea
4、d 一直向前；主流爵士乐 get ahead 获得成功；取得进步；走在前面 look ahead预测未来，计划未来 go straight ahead一直往前走 move ahead前进；进行；进展 go ahead with继续进行，继续 push ahead向前推进 rewarding adj. 值得的；有意义的值得的；有意义的 要点必记要点必记 reward v. 酬谢；奖励 n. 奖金；报酬；回报 reward sb. for因的酬谢；作为的回报 reward sb. with sth. 用某物奖励/ 回报某人 as a reward for作为的报酬；作为的回报 in reward
5、for 为了奖励；为了报答 词汇辨析词汇辨析 award, reward 这两个动词均有给予奖励之意。 award : 侧重指官方或经正式研究裁决后对有功者或竞赛优胜者所给予的奖励。 reward : 指对品德高尚和勤劳的人所给予的奖励。 on the move n. 在行进中；在移动 教材原句教材原句 Since reindeers were always on the move 要点必记要点必记 adj. moving 移动的；动人的；活动的 moved 感动的；被移动的 movable 动产的；可移动的；不固定的 n. movement 运动；活动；运转；乐章 movable 动产；可移
6、动的东西 mover 原动力；鼓动者；搬运公司；搬家工人 movability 易动；可动；可动性 set out 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作 教材原句教材原句 I pack my bag and set out again 要点必记要点必记 set out / off for 出发前往 set out to do 着手做某事 set off 点燃 set aside 把放到一旁；不理睬 set down 写下；记下 live off 依靠依靠生活；以生活；以为生为生 教材原句教材原句 The Sami lived off reindeer 要点必记要点必
7、记 live up to 靠为生 live on/by 不辜负 live through 靠 生活，以 为食 live apart 分开住 live alone 单独 live a life 过着的生活 be familiar with 熟悉熟悉 教材原句教材原句 The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland. 要点必记要点必记 1. sb. is/ are familiar with sth. You should be familiar with how it works so you know what
8、to expect. 您应当熟悉它是如何工作的，以了解会发生些什么。 2. sth. is/ are familiar to sb. Ragworms will be familiar to anyone with a childhood interest in sea-shore life. 沙蚕对任何在童年喜爱海滩玩耍的人来说，都不陌生。 1. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box. vast remote fascinating territory bl
9、ess accompany appeal to My name is Svetlana and I have worked as a guide at Lake Baikal for more than 10 years. Lying in a pretty _ location in Siberia, the deep and _ lake with more than 300 rivers flowing into it is one of the worlds greatest natural wonders. Every season, I _ and guide tourists.
10、Baikal is a _ with unique wildlife, breathtaking beauty, and _ local culture. Ancient, inspiring, 练一练练一练 accompany territory fascinating remote vast mysterious, and beautiful, Lake Baikal _ visitors like no other place on the earth. I feel _ to have been born here, and I am leaking forward to many m
11、ore years of welcoming visitors to an unforgettable experience at Baikal. appeal to bless have fun doing sth. have fun doing sth. 意思是”做某事很开心，很高兴做某事，愉快地做某事”， 相当于do sth. happily, have a good/great/wonderful/nice time doing sth.或者enjoy oneself doing sth.。 例如： We are having fun boating in the lake. 我们开心
12、地在湖里划船。 =We are boating happily in the lake. =We are having a good time boating in the lake. =We are having a great time boating in the lake. 核心句式核心句式: : =We are having a nice time boating in the lake. =We are having a wonderful time boating in the lake. =We are enjoying ourselves boating in the lak
13、e. more than 教材原句教材原句 the park has more ideas than you can imagine. 要点必记要点必记 more than 与其说不如说 more than 200 people 超过 more than beautiful 非常 He is more than a doctor 不仅仅 with的复合结构的复合结构 教材原句教材原句 with the boundary stretching all the way to the border. 要点必记要点必记 “With + 复合结构”又称为“with结构”，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做
14、 伴随，方式，原因，条件等状语。具体结构如下： 1. with宾语名词 He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。 核心句式核心句式: : 2. With +名词 + 介词短语 She said good-bye with tears in her eyes 她含着眼泪说了声再见。 He was asleep with his head on his arms 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。 3with + 名词 + 形容词（强调名词的特性或状态） He often sleeps with the windows open他常开着窗睡
15、觉。 Dont speak with your mouth full不要满嘴巴食物说话。 4. With +名词 + 副词 He stood before his teacher with his head down他低着头站在老师面前。 He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on他和衣躺在床上。 5. With + 名词 + -ed 分词 （强调名词是 -ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生） He sat there with his eyes closed他闭目坐在那儿。 All the afternoon he worked with
16、the door locked 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。 6. with + 名词 + -ing分词 （强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在进行） I wont be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill 因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。 7. with + 名词 + to do （不定式动作尚未发生） I cant go out with all these clothes to wash要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。 With so many people to help us, we are sure to fi
17、nish it in time 有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。 动名词做主语动名词做主语 1. 概念: 动名词是在动词的基础上加ing,使该动词或动词短语，有名词的各种特 征，可作名词灵活使用。如： Climbing mountains is really fun. 2. 动名词作主语，谓语动词一般用三单形式 Working in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer. 在这种工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事而是一件痛苦的事。 核心句式核心句式: : 3. 用 it 作形式主语，把动名词(真实主语)置于句尾作后置主语。动名词做主语时
18、， 不太常用 it 作先行主语，多见于某些形容词及名词之后。 例如：It is no use telling him not to worry. Answer these questions using the -ing form of the verb phrases in brackets. Then write down at least two more questions and answers of your own. 1. What impressed you most when visiting Zhangye Danxia Geopark? see the colorful
19、mountains and rocky landscape) 2. What tops the list of tourists favourite activities in Zhangjiajie? (admire the magnificent peaks/landscape, take a raft ride, experience the local customs of the Tujia people and the Miao people) 3. What do tourists like to do at Guilins Li River? (take a boat tour
20、, admire the karst landscape) 4. What activities would appeal to adventurous tourists in Lijiang, Yunnan Province? (view glaciers at Yulong Snow Mountain, listen to the sound of rushing water at Tiger Leaping) 1 Recite new words and phrases. 2 Write a passage about your favorite park you have been to. THANKS
