1、Vocabulary 1 Unit 4 Body Language Sun Fang, a psychology teacher and counselor at a high school in Hubei province, interacts with students in class. interaction n. 相互作用；互动 interact（v.）交流）交流 interactive（adj.） 相互的相互的 interaction with与与.的交流的交流 interact with相互相互影响影响 e.g. 1).After initiation, the youths
2、started to interact with the older members. 2).You got to interact with your audiences. 3). There is a need for more interaction between staff and children. interact和communicate的用法区别 interact 是互动,是一比众多的. communticate是沟通,是一比一的. A man selects vegetables at a vending machine in a residential community
3、in Zhengzhou, Henan province, in November 2020. Products vary from fresh foods to snacks. vary vi 变化；不同；相异 vt 改 变；使不同 variety n. 不同种类,多式多样,变化,多样性,品种 various adj. 各种各样的 拓展： vary in 在某方面不同 vary fromto 从到不同 vary with/ 随变化而变化 a variety of = varieties of = various 各种各样的 These sweaters vary in size. Teach
4、ing methods vary greatly from school to school. The menu varies with season. His mood seems to vary according to the weather. 01020304 1. A variety of books _ _(publish). 2.The variety of goods in this shop _ (be) rich. 3.There are _ colors to choose from. 4.Your age _ 15 18. 5. They have taken _ of
5、 measures to improve the peoples living conditions. 6.The menu in the restaurant varies the season. have been published is various varies varieties with A parent helps her son do his homework at home in Shanghai. The law bans parents from placing an excessive academic burden on their children, stati
6、ng the guardians of minors should _ (appropriate) organize childrens time for study, rest, recreation and physical exercise. appropriately appropriate adj. 合适的，恰当的 inappropriate adj. 不合适的，不恰当的 appropriately adv. 合适地，恰当地 01020304 be appropriate to/for适用于;合乎 be appropriate to do sth.做某事是合适的 be appropr
7、iate that sb.(should)do某人做是 合适的 1.单句语法填空 (1)It is not appropriate(leave) your friend who is in trouble at this point. (2)Before you turn up in any social occasions,you ought to make sure you are_(appropriate)dressed. 2.根据汉语意思完成句子 在像这样的正式聚会上穿牛仔裤是不合适的。 Jeans are _a formal party like this. to leave app
8、ropriately not appropriate to/for Featuring lush forests and clear waters, the Taihang Mountains, which stretch more than 400 kilometers in the east of Shanxi, have become one of the provinces top attractions. Nowadays the scenery represents a sharp contrast to what it was decades ago, when the regi
9、on was basically composed of barren rocky mountains. contrast n. 明显差异；形成对照的人（或 物）；对比； vt.使对照；把加以对比 vi.形成对照；形成对比 01020304 be a contrast to 和.成对比 by/in contrast 相比之下 gain by contrast 对比之下显出优点 in contrast with 和.形成对比对照 in contrast to 和.形成对比对照 present a striking contrast to 和.成显著的对比 form a striking cont
10、rast to 和.成显著的对比 A father, by contrast, has an ongoing relationship with the child. 相反，父亲与孩子的关系不断发展。 Northeast Chinas Heilongjiang province has rolled out a series of preferential policies to increase peoples willingness to have more children. Linze county of Northwest Chinas Gansu province approved
11、 a document in September outlining plans to issue maternity and childcare subsidies to families with a second or a third child. approve vi. 赞成，同意 vt.批准，通过 disapprove vi.不赞成,不同意 vt. 不批准,不通过 approval n. 赞成，批准，通 过 disapproval n. 不赞成 give ones approval to 批准 win/earn sbs approval 得到某人赞许 meet with sbs ap
12、proval 得到某人批准 表示“赞成的”词(组)还有agree,be for,in favour of等;表示 “反对的”词(组)还有disagree,be against等。 短语 approve of sth/(ones/sb)doing. 赞成/赞许/同意某事 approve sth.批准某事 approval n. 同意；批准 01020304 恐怕你的父母不赞成你和他结婚。恐怕你的父母不赞成你和他结婚。 I am afraid your parents wont approve of your marrying him. 市议会批准了这项建设计划市议会批准了这项建设计划. The
13、government approved the building plan. (3)我的父母不准许我吸烟。我的父母不准许我吸烟。 My parents dont approve of me/my smoking. Herders demonstrate their horsemanship for visitors at the Kalajun Grassland(特克斯县的卡拉郡草原), a World Natural Heritage site, in Tekes county, on Sept 27. demonstrate vt. 表现，表达，说明， 证明,示范，演示 vi.示威，示威
14、游行 demonstration n. 证明，示范 In this file photo taken on August 18, 2009 Nicholas Burns (尼古拉斯 伯 恩斯)gestures as he talks during a meeting at the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) headquarters (印度工商联合会总部)in New Delhi. gesture n.姿势，手势，姿态姿势，手势，姿态,表示 vi利用(时间、精力等) em进入+ploy用，参与 进
15、入用的状态 雇佣，运用 The woman may employ me. 这位女士可能会雇用我。 雇用,利用（v.）_； 雇用,聘请（n.）_； 雇员（n.）_； 雇主（n.）_ employ employment employee employer employ sb. 雇佣某人 employ time 利用时间 employ sb. to be/as 雇佣某人担任 employ sb to do sth. 雇佣某人做某事 sb. be employed in doing sth. = sb. employ oneself in doing sth.忙于做某事 01020304 (1)For
16、 the past five years he _a shop assistant. 过去五年他受雇当店员。 (2)A number of people_ the work. 已雇了一些人来处理这项工作。 (3)She _ a list of all the jobs to be done. 她忙着把要做的所有工作列一个清单。 has been employed as have been employed to deal with was employed in making 01020304 i_ butterflies identical be identical to 和-相同 Now
17、the police are trying to discover the i_ of the killer.identity 01020304 The woman teacher is interpreting the meaning of the problem. interpret vt. 解释，阐述，把-理解为，翻译 interpretation n. 解释，口译 interpreter n. 传译者，口译者 01020304 Tourists from Dalian, Liaoning province, dance with performers wearing tradition
18、al costumes in a village in Yining, Ili Kazak autonomous prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, on Sept 29. More than 150 people from different fields globally signed the petition. differ vi.不同，相异，意见不不同，相异，意见不一致一致 different adj.不同不同的的 difference n.不同之处不同之处 01020304 differ from.in.与与在在方面不同方面不同
19、 differ with sb 与与意见不一意见不一 be different from.(in.)与与(在在方面方面)不同不同 make a difference有影响；很重要有影响；很重要 make no difference to.对对没影响；对没影响；对不重要不重要 Your trains are _ from/than ours. We differ _both approach and views Their house differs _mine in having no garage. Flowers make no _ to this room. different in from difference Thanks for watching
