1、Unit 1 单元强基训练单元强基训练 【单句语法填空】【单句语法填空】 1.(found) in 1949,the Peoples Republic of China is the third country in the world to send man into space. 2.The(politics) will meet with people to talk about matters of common concern. 3.The university has also made great(advance) in scientific studies and social
2、 services. 4.The new museum must be(access) by public transport. 5.Which of the following statements can(infer) from the passage? 6.She was(apparent) a very nervous woman,and that affected her career. 7.Its not a(science) way to test their opinions. 8.The scientist referred to the(discover) as the m
3、ost exciting new development in this field. 9.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,the weather may be better. 10.The children,all ofhad played the whole day long,were worn out. 11.As is known to all,talent and hard work are both(至关重 要的) to career success. 12.It is necessary for us
4、to have an oattitude towards life. 13.You must(承诺) yourself to finish the task on time. 14.Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be ato be excellent. 15.As a matter of fact,happiness doesnt lie in how much(财 产) you own. 16.As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for
5、 the time he should be able to be independent. 17.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere, his employees enjoy their work. 18.Im writing to explain to you the reasonI was absent from your lecture last time. 19.So long as we can(击败) the other team,well become the champion of co
6、urse. 20.Thehospitalhasrecentlyonewmedical equipment,allowing more patients to be treated. 21.At present he has become a(教授) of Chemistry at Oxford. 22.The tof relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas. 23.Her daughter is very clever and often represented as a(天 才). 24.The trademark
7、is registered on the book of the POffice. 25.She was the most remarkable woman he had ever e. 26.She has bought an electronic dthat protects her vehicle 24 hours a day. 27.The two posters are(有区别的) from each other in style. 28.The famous book Frankenstein,written by a British (novel),is the first wo
8、rk of science fiction. 29.First of all,volunteering can help us to learn more about society and gain(value) experience. 30.He made a(commit) to pay the rent on time. 31.These apple trees,I planted three years ago,have not borne any fruit. 32.The number of smokers,is reported,has dropped by 17 percen
9、t in just one year. 33.My eldest son,work takes him all over the world,is in New York at the moment. 34.Nowadays,it is common to see people staring at their mobile phones instead of reading a real book,aboutmany experts are worried. 35.As they did so,the river stopped(flow),leaving a dry path across
10、 to the other bank. 36.In(conclude),parents have to change some of their beliefs about how children should be raised. 37.China Today attracts a worldwide readership,shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. 【短语填空】【短语填空】 A due to,as a consequence,come to power, sum
11、 up,put forward,pass away,in particular 1.When the new ruler,he made peace with all his former enemies. 2.The teacher asked us tothe main point of the lesson in three sentences. 3.His mistake waslack of experience. 4.I missed the bus this morning andI was late for the meeting. 5.He had to succeed to
12、 the business when his fatherlast year. 6.She loves the song,because her mother used to sing it when she was young. 7.The chairmanhis plan,expecting that everyone would approve of it. B by chance,insist on,lead to,draw out,test.on,commit oneself to 1.Developing countries mustsupporting the growth of
13、 science and technology in their countries. 2.I dont think it willa good result. 3.Although we have met,I can see you are a very good girl with a clear purpose in life. 4.If youdoing something,do it every day and you can make it. 5.I dont have any cash on me and Id like tosome money from anATM nearb
14、y. 6.The teacher willthe classspelling today. 【完成句子】【完成句子】 1.阿尔伯特爱因斯坦被认为是 20 世纪最伟大的科学家。 Albert Einsteinthe greatest scientist in the 20th century. 2.现在我的声音变得很低沉,以至于前几天在电话里被人误以为是男 人。 My voice has got so low now that Ia man the other day on the phone. 3.这项研究基于从 2 100 名女性那里收集来的资料。 The studydata from 2,
15、100 women. 4.似乎你对中国文化真的非常热衷。 It seemsyou are really enthusiastic about Chinese culture. 5.据报道,那条铁路到下月末完成。 the railway will have been completed by the end of next month. 6.那本书好像在我面前揭示出一个我不熟悉的新世界。 The book seemed tobefore me a new and unfamiliar world. 7.You(显示出潜力) as a musician but your lack of pract
16、ice is keeping you back. 8.Our university building is now(在建设中) on a hillside in the north of Fukuoka City. 9.He was under the impression that Robert had(做出 巨大的贡献) to the research subject. 10.众所周知,全球变暖已经引发了很多自然灾害。(as) ,global warming has caused a lot of natural disasters. 11.我住在一对夫妻的隔壁,他们的孩子们经常制造噪音。
17、(whose) I live next door to a couple. 12.她毕业于当地的一所高中,之后她去了北京大学。(介词+关系代词) She graduated from a local high school,. 13.我有许多朋友,其中有些是教师。(代词+介词+关系代词) I have many friends,. 14.很多年轻人都去了偏远地区追寻自己的梦想,他们中大部分都受过 良好的教育。(代词+介词+关系代词) Many young people,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 15.I realised
18、this a long time ago and nobody is going to(改变 我的主意). 16.Dont(在乎) others disbelief.Hold on to your own belief,and youll succeed eventually. 17.(在任何情况下都不) should you explore the unknown place by yourself. 18.(她突然想到) she should make a summary about this years work. 19.He was obviously walking(努力地),try
19、ing to be as still as possible. 20.After repeated experiments,they(得出结论) in the end. 21.医学界在抗癌的斗争中不断取得进步。 The medical community continues to make progresscancer. 22.大学毕业以后,他投身于教育事业。 After he graduated from college,hethe cause of education. 23.我们开展此项竞赛以鼓励新的年轻作家为目的。 The competition was startedencourag
20、ing young writers. 24.我建议你在家里留些蜡烛,以防大楼停电。 Isome candles at home in case the building has a power failure. 25.即使我告诉他我住在附近,但那个人还是坚持要给我找一辆出租 车。 The mana taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. 26It is known to all that China has(取得巨大的进展) in tourism in recent years. 27.At times he does his sc
21、hoolwork very well;(也有的 时候) he does it very poorly. 28.Hold yourself still(一会儿) while I take your photograph. 29.I know another idiom;its(话到舌尖) but I cant quite say it. 30.Believe me,this dog is different and can(带来快乐) you. 参考答案： 【单句语法填空】 1.Founded 2.politician(s) 3.advancement(s) 4.accessible 5.be
22、inferred 6.apparently 7.scientific 8.discovery 9.when 10.whom 11.crucial 12.objective mit 14.acknowledged 15.property 16.when 17.where 18.why 19.defeat 20.obtained 21.professor 22.theory 23.genius 24.Patent 25.encountered 26.device 27.distinct 28.novelist 29.valuable mitment 31.which 32.as 33.whose
23、34.which 35.flowing 36.conclusion 37.which 【短语填空】 A: 1.came to power 2.sum up 3.due to 4.as a consequence 5.passed away 6.in particular 7.put forward B: mit themselves to 2.lead to 3.by chance 4.insist on 5.draw out 6.test;on 【完成句子】 1.is considered 2.was mistaken for 3.was based on 4.as though/if 5.
24、It is reported that 6.open up 7.show promise 8.under construction 9.made great contributions 10.As is known to all 11.whose children often make a lot of noise 12.after which she went to Peking University 13.some of whom are teachers 14.most of whom were well-educated 15.change my mind 16.care about
25、17.Under/In no circumstances 18.It occurred to her that 19.with great effort 20.came to a conclusion 21.in the fight against mitted himself to 23.with the aim of 24.suggest you should keep 25.insisted on finding 26.made great advancement(s) 27.at other times 28.for a moment 29.on the tip of my tongue 30.bring happiness to
