1、X1U1 People of achievement同步练习同步练习2 一. 单句填空单句填空 1. The Peoples Republic of China was _ (建立) in 1949. 2. I _ (推测)from his silence that he was angry. 3. We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case should _ (理论) be separated from practice. 4. Chaplin was not only a _ (天才) ,
2、but also among the most influential figures in film history. 5. One of the worst_ (后果)of smoking for a long time is that you may suffer from lung cancer. 6. As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to make _ (显著的) progress! 7. Tom had a_ (酷爱)for gardens. 8. Weve made _ (非凡的)prog
3、ress in recent years. 9. They _ (遇到) untold difficulties and dangers before they reached their destination. 10. They sat down and _ (草拟) a letter to the local newspaper. 二单句语法填空单句语法填空 1.He is widely _(acknowledge) as the best player in the world. 2.He was _(apparent) much surprised at the news that
4、the amateur athlete beat the professional one who ranked top ten. 3.He insist on _(give) every detail of the case. 4.I saw leaves moving_(gentle) in the breeze. 5.In the war, they narrowly avoided_(defeat) by the enemy. 6.Tu Youyous research led to the discovery of artemisinin, _crucial new treatmen
5、t for malaria. 7.Upon _(arrive), he hugge my uncle and tried to give him courage. 10. They did an experiment and compared the physical _(property) of the two substances. 11.Artemisinin is thought to save 100,000 _(life) a year inAfrica alone. 12. _(boil) the sweet wormwood apparently destroyed its m
6、edical properties. 13. We talked about music, and food, and holiday destinations, and _(gradual) established a kinship. 14. On October 6, Tu Youyou was_(award) the Nobel Prize. 15. They will send trained nurses _(evaluate) the needs of the individual patient. 16.More importantly, the reform and open
7、ing-up policy has brought_ (remark) changes to China. 17. The theory of _ (relative) is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas. 18. We would like to thank these_(found) of our library, without whose help this would not have been possible. 19. Do you have a passion_software development that can
8、fully realize your potential? 20. What I infer _ your comment is that we should leave right now. 21. Now that Im growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex. I find myself_(need) a way to escape. 22. Electricity lines to 3000 homes were _ (gradual) being restored ye
9、sterday. 23.Despite _ ( number ) failures, they continued to conduct the experiment. 三选词填空三选词填空 lead to; die from; in the beginning; insist on; draw out; according to; come to a conclusion 1.Forty-thousand children a day _ preventable diseases. 2.The new system may be more economic but will _ a decl
10、ine in programme quality. 3. If you _ leaving now, please go ahead. 4.We _ that the disaster was to end soon. 5.Everything is hard _, but it will turn out to be splendid if you never give it up. 6._ what Tom said, the accident happened by chance. 7.You will discover how you can _ the hidden inspirat
11、ion and wisdom that is within you. 四.用定语从句合并句子 1. Ive never heard of the people and things. You talked about them just now. _ 2.You are asking a question. The question is the only one that hasnt been answered. _ 3. We visited the museum last Sunday. The museum is being decorated now. _ 4. I wish to
12、thank Professor Smith. Without Smiths help I would never have got this opportunity. _ 5杰克什么也没说但老师向他笑了笑,好像他做了件很聪明的事情一样。 Jack didnt say anything. but the teacher smiled at him_ veryclever. 6当他苏醒过来时,他发现自己被一群男孩包围了。 When he came to himself, he_ a group of boys. 7在欧洲待了一段时间后。他最终在美国普林斯顿高级研究院担任了研究员。 After sp
13、ending time in Europe, he finally _ as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA. 8他从父亲那里继承了一大笔钱。 He inherited _ from his father. 五课文语法填空 Albert Einstein, _1_ is regarded as the greatest scientist in modern physics. was born in Germany on 14 March 1879. At the age of 17, he
14、_2_ (admit ) to the university in 1896 and graduated four years later. After _3_ (graduate). Einstein first worked as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While _4_ (work) there, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. That same year, he published four extraordinary physics pap
15、ers and _5_ (gradual) became world famous. In 1922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize _6_ Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect. When Hitler came to power in Germany. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of study _7_ (close) to him. So he had to flee Germany and then went to
16、 the US and took _8_ a position as a researcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. Although he was a genius, he sometimes _9_ (forget) things. like his friends birthdays.But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his _10_ (friend) and neighbours. Einstein passed away on 18 April 1
17、955, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist. 答案: 一 1. founded2. inferred3. theory 4. genius5. consequences6. remarkable 7. passion8. extraordinary9. encountered 10. drafted 二:1 acknowledged,2 apparently,3 being given,4 gently 5 being defeated 8. a 9 arrival 10 properties
18、 11.lives 12. Boiling 13.gradually 14. awarded 15. to evaluate 16. remarkable17. relativity18. founders 19. for20. from21. needing22. gradually 23. numerous 三: 1.die from2.lead to3.insist on4.came to a conclusion5.in the beginning 6.According to 7.draw out 四: 1. Ive never heard of the people and thi
19、ngs that you talked about just now. 2. The question you are asking is the only one that hasnt been answered. 3. The museum (that) we visited last Sunday is being decorated now. 4. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this opportunity. 5. as though he had done something6. found himself surrounded by7. took up a position8. a large sum of money 五:1.Who2, was admitted3 . graduating4. working5. gradually6. for7. closed 8, up 9. forgot 10. friends