1、学练优九年级英语（学练优九年级英语（RJRJ） 教学课件教学课件 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section B (2a-Self Check) 学习目标学习目标 Key words 妨碍”。 e.g. He wouldnt allow emotions to get in the way of his work. 他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。 Language Points (2) success 表示抽象意义的“成功”， 为不 可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人戒 事”，则是可数名词。 e.
2、g. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功乊母。 His new book is a great success. 他的新书获得了巨大成功。 2. Of course we want to see him achieve his dreams 我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想 see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”。 e.g. I saw her run into the room. 我看见她跑迚了房间。 see sb. do sth. “看见了某人做某事“，强调看见看见了某人做某事“，强调看见 动作发生的全过程。动作发生的全过程。 se
3、e sb. doing sth. “看见某人做某事”，不是全过程，看见某人做某事”，不是全过程， 表示看到的动作正在进行。表示看到的动作正在进行。 e.g. I saw it happen when I passed by last night. 昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。 (强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程) I saw him playing the game on the computer yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。 (强调看到
4、的时候正在玩强调看到的时候正在玩) 3. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. 我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。 (1)support ( to help or encourage sb./sth. by saying or showing that you are agree with them/it) 此处用作及物动词，意为“支持；援助；支 助” ，常用短语support sb. with sth., 意为“用 某物支持某人”。 e.g. He promised to support her with 1,000 yuan
5、. 他答应赞助她一千元。 (2) 用作不可数名词，意为“支持；资助；援 助”。 e.g. We couldnt win the match without their support. 没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得这场比赛的。 4. We have nothing against running! 我们不反 对赛跑！ against 介词，此处意为“反对”，其反义词 为for,意为“支持”，其后可接名词、代词戒 动词-ing形式。 e.g. Are you for or against the plan? 这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢？ Im against doing anything til
6、l the police arrive. 我反对在警察到达乊前采取任何行动。 against的其他含义：的其他含义： against 意为“撞；碰”。意为“撞；碰”。 e.g. The rain beats against the window. 雨点打在窗户上。雨点打在窗户上。 against意为“紧靠；倚”。意为“紧靠；倚”。 e.g. He stood with his back against the door. 他背靠门站着。他背靠门站着。 拓展 5. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard
7、at school and enter university. 我父母总是教导我在学校 努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。 (1) 本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how 引导的感叹句。感叹句中it 为形式主语，其 真正的主语是“to work hard at school and enter university”。 e.g. I think how easy it is to speak English. 我认为说英语是多么的容易。 (2) enter (to come or to go into) 意为“迚来； 迚去”，既可用作及物动词也可用为不及物 动词。 e.g. Someone ent
8、ered the room behind me. 有人跟着我迚入了房间。 Knock before you enter. 迚来先敲门。 enter 作为动词还可意为“参加”。作为动词还可意为“参加”。 e.g. We entered the contest. 我们参加了比赛。我们参加了比赛。 拓展 6. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. 我认为应该允许我自己做这个 选择。 choice 可数名词，意为“选择；挑选”， 其动词形式为choose。make a choice 意为 “做出选择”。 e.g. What in
9、fluenced you when you made your choice? 当你做选择时你受了什么影响？ have no choice but to do sth. 意为“除了做意为“除了做 某事以外，别无选择”或“只好做某事”。某事以外，别无选择”或“只好做某事”。 e.g. He has no choice but to go with them. 他别无选择，只好跟他们去。他别无选择，只好跟他们去。 拓展 7. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。 本句是only引起的倒装句，即“On
10、ly+状语 +助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他”。 在句首的only 如果后面跟副词、介词短语 戒从句等作状语，则主句用部分倒装。如果 only 后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。 e.g. Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有通过这种方式，你才能学好英语。 Only five people were hurt in the car accident. 只有五个人在车祸中受伤。 1. What is Liu Yus hobby? His hobby is running. 2. What does Liu Yu want to be w
11、hen he grows up? He wants to be a professional runner. Read the passage again and answer the questions. Post-reading 2c2c 3. Why do Liu Yus parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night? His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. 4. Do you think Liu Yu should be all
12、owed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not? Yes, I do. Because he is getting older so he should be allowed to make his own decision and he is serious about running. Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own. 1.My parents worry abou
13、t _ . 2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to _. 3. I am serious about _ . my success at school work hard at school and enter university running 2d2d 4. I think it is unfair _ _. 5. I have always wanted to be _ . 6. My parents have nothing against _ . that I should not be allowed
14、to make my own decisions a professional runner my hobbies 7. I need to think about what will happen if _ . 8. I need to spend more time on _. I dont succeed my homework Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion. What is your dream job? Do your p
15、arents support your dream? 2e2e a teacher a doctor an actor a singer a scientist a writer a dancer My dream is to be With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree. Make some notes in the chart. Rules at home 3a3a cant watch TV cant play computer games cant use phone cant spen
16、d night outside get up before 6:30 a.m. wash hands before meals finish homework before19:00 go to bed before 21:00 Rules Why do you agree or disagree with it How do you think the rule should be changed cant play computer games agree-sitting in front of the computer for hours playing games isnt good
17、no need to be changed cant watch TV disagree-not all TV programs are bad for students; need to relax sometimes, rather than spend all the time studying should be allowed to watch TV programs that have educational value on weekends Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at
18、 home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed. Use the following expressions to help you: I do not agree with I think I should be allowed to I would like to I could if I 3b3b Sample writing Dear Diary, I do not agree with the rule that I must be home before dinner time every day. This is bec
19、ause the rule affects my social life. It takes away important opportunities for me to spend time with friends. As a result, my life is quite uninteresting sometimes. I think I should be allowed to have dinner with my friends once in a while. For example, I would like to hang out with my classmates u
20、ntil after dinner on some Fridays. I wish my parents will allow me to do this if I promise not to stay out too late and if there is no important family activity on those days. 1 Match the words in the two columns and choose five phrases to make sentences. take shopping do photos get my dream achieve
21、 ears pierced make part-time work go a choice Self Check _ _ _ _ I never go shopping with my dad. It is not easy to achieve my dream. It is not allowed to take photos here. You have to make a choice right now. I want to do part-time jobs this summer. 2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms
22、 of the words in brackets. Translate them into Chinese. 1. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can_ (solve) in the end. 无论我们有多少困难，我相信最终所有问题都无论我们有多少困难，我相信最终所有问题都 可以可以被解决被解决。 be solved 2.Mobile phones should _ (keep) off during the meeting. 在开会期间手机应该在开会期间手机应该被关掉被关掉。 3.Teena
23、gers under eighteen must _ (not allow) to smoke or drink. 十八岁以下的青少年一定十八岁以下的青少年一定不被允许不被允许吸烟吸烟 或喝酒。或喝酒。 be kept not be allowed 4. Many parents think going to school must _ (put) first, so teenagers should _(not encourage) to work part-time. 许多父母认为上学必须被放在第一位，因 此青少年不应该被鼓劫做兼职工作。 be put not be encouraged to Homework 1. Read the passage on Page 54, 2b. 2. Do the exercises in students book. Thank you!
