1、第 1 页 共 57 页2022 年高考英语二轮复习: 完形填空(记叙文+议论文+说明文)各 20 篇专项练习题汇编完形填空(记叙文)专项练习题汇编AWhen was the last time someone unexpectedly did something nice for you?Not someoneyou knew, but a total _1_ ?Its happened to me a few times, but two instances really _2_.A few years ago, I was dining in a restaurant with a fr
2、iend who kept talking about himself,_3_not aware of the fact that I was sitting there in misery.It wasnt my friends talks thatmade me _4_.I was recovering from a _5_heart, and just sitting down to dinner _6_me of my last relationship.I could have burst into tears right there at the _7_.When we picke
3、d up the _8_, the waitress said, “Your meal was already paid for.” Myfriend and I didnt have a(n) _9_ how it happened.Then I remembered a man coming in out ofthe _10_ of my eye.He was dressed in mostly white, sat down at the bar, had a beer, and _11_for maybe ten minutes.The waitress said, “Yes, the
4、 gentleman in white paid for you.” It _12_that an angel was saying, “I see you, honey.Its going to be okay.”Just last year, I was running a half-marathon.With just one mile to _13_,I was out of gas.I_14_ I couldnt move another inch.Out of _15_ ,a stranger came up to me and said,“Whats your name, swe
5、etie ? Jennifer ? Okay, Jennifer, lets go! Come on! The race is_16_.You can do it!” And he ran with me until I picked up my _17_.I found him at thefinish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt _18_ supposed to be inthe race that day.I still _19_ my head when I think of these
6、momentary _20_ that came to me at my pointof need.Do you have any experiences like these?1A.friendBacquaintanceCstrangerDrelative2A.stand outBfade awayCdiffer inDpass down3A.graduallyBcompletelyCimmediatelyDcautiously4A.faintBloseCfallDsuffer5A.cheerfulBbrokenCthankfulDfailed第 2 页 共 57 页6A.recalledB
7、informedCremindedDwarned7A.counterBtableCwindowDentrance8A.billBmenuCjournalDsouvenir9A.thoughtBclueCsenseDbelief10A.viewBsideCborderDcorner11A.discussedBstayedCquarreledDsettled12A.happenedBoccurredCprovedDappeared13A.goBleaveCremainDspare14A.supposedBimaginedCthoughtDannounced15A.somewhereBeverywh
8、ereCanywhereDnowhere16A.closingBapproachingCstartingDcoming17A.walletBtowelCpaceDrate18A.evenBstillCeverDnever19A.nodBdropCshakeDraise20A.memoriesBfiguresCheroesDangelsBNight fell.Loug Falter came back home, teary-eyed and _1_.The 33-year-old professionalphotographer had just run from one end of Haw
9、aiis Waimea Bay to the other scanning the water_2_ his “baby”, a custom-made(定制的) blue surfboard.On arriving home, Falter _3_ his search online.“Was surfing tonight and _4_ my baby.”he wrote on Facebook.He hoped it would wash ashore in the coming days and that whoever _5_it would have also seen his
10、Facebook post.But instead of pushing Falters surfboard to _6_,the第 3 页 共 57 页currents of Waimea Bay swept it out to sea,_7_ Hawaiian Island.Weeks passed with no _8_ of the surfboard.Then _9_.Lyle Carlson, who had made theboard for Falter, comforted him with the possible reunion but nobody knew when.
11、But Falter never completely _10_ about the board.It _11_ on the remote island ofSarangani in the southern Philippinessix months after and over 5,000 miles away.The localfisherman sold the unusual _12_ to Giovanne Branzuela, a 36-year-old elementary schoolteacher for $ 40For Branzuela, riding the big
12、 waves had been his dream.The once-blue board had _13_ to a pale straw color during its journey, but its _14_markings were still there:two elephants and the words “Lyle Carlson Surfboards, Hawaii.”On realizing how far the surfboard had traveled, Branzuela _15_ Carlson online, who, inturn, contacted
13、Falter.Falter _16_ the board was his and was _17_ to learn his “baby” hadfloated across the worlds largest ocean and _18_.He was thrilled, but not only for himself.Knowing someone an ocean away shared the sameinterest with him _19_ a lot to Falter.He couldnt imagine a better _20_ to the story.1A.exh
14、austedBpuzzledCrefreshedDscared2A.picking upBrunning afterCcaring forDlooking for3A.continuedBstoppedCdelayedDmatched4A.expectedBlostCcomfortedDheld5A.likedBneededCspottedDmade6A.surfaceBshoreCbottomDheight7A.along withBclose toCnext toDaway from8A.photoBsymbolCsignDmark9A.monthsByearsCdaysDdecades1
15、0A.commentedBconcernedCforgotDremembered11A.floatedBlandedCknockedDdropped12A.catchBfishCgiftDbaby第 4 页 共 57 页13A.addedBfadedCreducedDremoved14A.familiarBnewCcommonDunique15A.caught sight ofBmade up forCreached out toDput up with16A.doubtedBpredictedCconfirmedDsummarized17A.movedBshockedCcontentDups
16、et18A.changedBapproachedCsurvivedDdisappeared19A.meantBcontributedCcostDsupplied20A.solutionBendingCanswerDresponseCIts never too late to make your dreams come true.After more than half a_1_ since hislast class at the University of Cincinnati, Paul Blom, 94,_2_ received an associatesdegree(副学士学位)The
17、 World War II ex-soldier first enrolled(注册) at the _3_ in 1946, after _4_ in theNavy for three years.“I came down to UC _5_ I was going to go to school, but, you know, itwas _6_ ,it was almost August, and there wasnt room for me , ” Blom toldWCPO-TV.However, Blom enrolled in UCs evening college prog
18、ram where he took night _7_for nine years.But as he became too _8_ with the family business, he decided to stop _9_.He said, “I think I only lacked maybe two _10_ for some reason or another.I just didntever go back and _11_ all the courses.”Back in May 2020, Bloms daughter, Paula Baxter, _12_ UC to
19、see if her father couldreceive a(n) _13_ degree and the university found that it could _14_ him much more.After _15_ that Blom received more than enough credits to get a _16_ for an associateddegree through a regional college within the University of Cincinnati, university officials wereable to issu
20、e him the associates degree he had _17_ in full all those years ago.“Its very _18_ to see a part of the Greatest Generation receive his degree,” said anofficial of the university.“It just goes to _19_ that youre never too old to see your _20_ cometrue.”1A.monthByearCcenturyDdecade2A.eventuallyBeasil
21、y第 5 页 共 57 页ChardlyDstrangely3A.armyBuniversityChospitalDyard4A.servingBhelpingCarguingDstudying5A.hearingBforgettingCexplainingDthinking6A.lateBcrowdedColdDlucky7A.activitiesBclubsCjobsDclasses8A.boredBfamiliarCbusyDcontent9A.teachingBattendingCjoiningDapplying10A.gradesBtestsCcoursesDbooks11A.req
22、uireBresearchCdiscussDfinish12A.reached out toBcame back toCturned toDresponded to13A.seniorBfreeCgloriousDhonorary14A.distributeBrewardCofferDdonate15A.agreeingBdiscoveringCacknowledgingDreceiving16A.qualificationBdiplomaCcertificationDbelief17A.earnedBboughtCsentDpassed18A.accidentalBnaturalCdisap
23、pointingDinspirational19A.announceBinformCshowDremind20A.tasksBdreams第 6 页 共 57 页CpromisesDplans第 7 页 共 57 页2022 年高考英语二轮复习:完形填空(记叙文)专项练习题汇编解析版AWhen was the last time someone unexpectedly did something nice for you?Not someoneyou knew, but a total _1_ ?Its happened to me a few times, but two instance
24、s really _2_.A few years ago, I was dining in a restaurant with a friend who kept talking about himself,_3_not aware of the fact that I was sitting there in misery.It wasnt my friends talks thatmade me _4_.I was recovering from a _5_heart, and just sitting down to dinner _6_me of my last relationshi
25、p.I could have burst into tears right there at the _7_.When we picked up the _8_, the waitress said, “Your meal was already paid for.” Myfriend and I didnt have a(n) _9_ how it happened.Then I remembered a man coming in out ofthe _10_ of my eye.He was dressed in mostly white, sat down at the bar, ha
26、d a beer, and _11_for maybe ten minutes.The waitress said, “Yes, the gentleman in white paid for you.” It _12_that an angel was saying, “I see you, honey.Its going to be okay.”Just last year, I was running a half-marathon.With just one mile to _13_,I was out of gas.I_14_ I couldnt move another inch.
27、Out of _15_ ,a stranger came up to me and said,“Whats your name, sweetie ? Jennifer ? Okay, Jennifer, lets go! Come on! The race is_16_.You can do it!” And he ran with me until I picked up my _17_.I found him at thefinish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt _18_ supposed t
28、o be inthe race that day.I still _19_ my head when I think of these momentary _20_ that came to me at my pointof need.Do you have any experiences like these?1A.friendBacquaintanceCstrangerDrelative2A.stand outBfade awayCdiffer inDpass down3A.graduallyBcompletelyCimmediatelyDcautiously4A.faintBloseCf
29、allDsuffer5A.cheerfulBbrokenCthankfulDfailed6A.recalledBinformedCremindedDwarned7A.counterBtable第 8 页 共 57 页CwindowDentrance8A.billBmenuCjournalDsouvenir9A.thoughtBclueCsenseDbelief10A.viewBsideCborderDcorner11A.discussedBstayedCquarreledDsettled12A.happenedBoccurredCprovedDappeared13A.goBleaveCrema
30、inDspare14A.supposedBimaginedCthoughtDannounced15A.somewhereBeverywhereCanywhereDnowhere16A.closingBapproachingCstartingDcoming17A.walletBtowelCpaceDrate18A.evenBstillCeverDnever19A.nodBdropCshakeDraise20A.memoriesBfiguresCheroesDangels【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了她曾经在饭店吃饭和跑马拉松的经历。在她人生最无助的时候,素不相识的人像天使一样,给了她及
31、时的帮助和鼓励,令她精神振奋。1 C考查名词辨析。 句意: 不是你认识的人, 而是一个完全陌生的人?A.friend 朋友;B.acquaintance 熟人;C.stranger 陌生人;D.relative 亲戚。根据上文“Not someone you knew”可知,这个人你素不相识,完全是个陌生人(stranger)。故选 C。2A考查动词短语辨析。句意:这种情况在我身上发生过几次,但有两个例子非常第 9 页 共 57 页突出。A.stand out 突出;B.fade away 逐渐消失;C.differ in 在某方面不同;D.pass down 传下来。根据上文“Its hap
32、pened to me a few times”可知,这样的事作者曾遇到过几次,但有两件事特别突出(stand out)。故选 A。3B考查副词辨析。句意:几年前,我和一个朋友在一家餐馆吃饭,他一直在谈论他自己,完全没有意识到我正痛苦地坐在那里。A.gradually 逐步地;B.completely 完全地;C.immediately 立即;D.cautiously 谨慎地。根据第 3 空格前后“I was dining in a restaurant witha friend who kept talking about himself, _3_ not aware of the fact
33、 that I was sitting there inmisery.”可知,这个朋友完全(completely)没有意识到作者当时很痛苦。故选 B。4D考查动词辨析。句意:让我痛苦的不是我朋友的谈话。A.faint 昏倒;B.lose 失去;C.fall 落下;D.suffer 遭受。根据上文“ I was sitting there in misery.”可知,作者想起了痛苦的往事,所以作者当时心情很糟,但使她难受(suffer)的不是朋友的谈话。故选 D。5B考查形容词辨析。句意:我刚从心碎中恢复过来,坐下来吃晚餐就让我想起了我的上一段感情。A.cheerful 愉快的;B.broken
34、 心碎的;C.thankful 感谢的;D.failed 已失败的。根据上文“I was sitting there in misery.”可知,作者心情“不好”,因此推断正从伤心的经历中恢复,所以 broken 符合句意。故选 B。6C考查动词辨析。句意:我刚从心碎中恢复过来,坐下来吃晚餐就让我想起了我的上一段感情。 A.recalled 召回, 回想起; B.informed 通知, 使了解; C.reminded 提醒; D.warned警告。根据第 6 空前后“my last relationship”可知,使作者想起了(reminded)上一段感情。固定短语:remind sb.of
35、 sth.“提醒某人某事”。故选 C。7B考查名词辨析。句意:我差一点就要在餐桌边哭起来。A.counter 柜台;B.table桌子;C.window 窗户;D.entrance 入口。根据上文“I was dining in a restaurant with a friend”可知,作者当时正在饭店吃饭,所以应是坐在桌子(table)旁边差点儿放声大哭。故选 B。8A考查名词辨析。句意:当我们结账时,服务员说:“您的餐费已经付了。”A.bill账单; B.menu 菜单; C.journal 日志; D.souvenir 纪念品。 根据上文“the waitress said, Your
36、 mealwas already paid for.”可知,当我们拿起账单(bill)时,服务员说,已经有人替我们付账了。故选 A。9B考查名词辨析。句意:我和我的朋友都不知道这是怎么发生的。A.thought 思想;B.clue 线索;C.sense 感觉;D.belief 相信。上文提到我们的餐费已经有人付了,因此推断这里说的是作者和朋友没有一点头绪,不知道怎么回事。clue “线索,提示”符合语境。故选B。10D考查名词辨析。句意:然后我想起我从眼角的余光里看见一个男人进来了。A.view 观察, 视野; B.side 方面; C.border 边界; D.corner 角落。 根据上文
37、“ I remembered a mancoming in”可推断, 我从眼角余光观察到一个人进来了, out of the corner of ones eye 意为“偶然瞟见;睨视”。故选 D。第 10 页 共 57 页11B考查动词辨析。句意:他穿着一身白衣服,坐在酒吧里,喝了杯啤酒,待了大概十分钟。A.discussed 讨论;B.stayed 停留;C.quarreled 争吵;D.settled 解决,定居。根据第 11 空后的“ sat down at the bar, had a beer”可知,他在餐厅里“停留”了 10 分钟。故选 B。12D考查动词辨析。句意:好像有个天使
38、在说:“我看见你了,亲爱的,一切都会好的。”A.happened 刚巧,发生;B.occurred 发生,突然想起;C.proved 证明;D.appeared出现。根据第 12 空后的“ an angel was saying, I see you, honey.Its going to be okay.”可知,这里指“好像”一个天使在说,所以 appear 符合句意,it appeared that“似乎”。故选D。13A考查动词辨析。句意:只剩一英里了,我没力气了。A.go 去;B.leave 离开;C.remain 保持,依然;D.spare 抽出,匀出。根据第 13 空后的“I wa
39、s out of gas”和第 14 空后的“I couldnt move another inch.”可知,我精疲力尽,“剩下的”路不能走了。此处 to go 相当于 remaining 或 left,意为“剩下的,还有”。故选 A。14C考查动词辨析。句意:我一步也挪不动了。A.supposed 认为,推断;B.imagined想象;C.thought 想,思考;D.announced 宣布。根据上文“I was out of gas”可知,作者没力气了,所以她认为(thought)自己一步也动不了了。故选 C。15D考查副词辨析。句意:不知从哪儿冒出来一个陌生人走到我面前说:“亲爱的,你
40、叫什么名字?珍妮弗?好了,詹妮弗,我们走吧!来吧!比赛即将结束。你能行的!”A.somewhere 在某处;B.everywhere 到处;C.anywhere 在任何地方;D.nowhere 无处。固定搭配: out of nowhere“突然冒出来”,再根据第 15 空后“a stranger came up to me”可知,此处指“突然冒出来”一个陌生人,所以 nowhere 符合句意。故选 D。16A考查动词辨析。句意:不知从哪儿冒出来一个陌生人走到我面前说:“亲爱的,你叫什么名字?珍妮弗?好了,詹妮弗,我们走吧!来吧!比赛即将结束。你能行的! ”A.closing 关闭; B.ap
41、proaching 靠近; C.starting 开始; D.coming 来。 根据上文“ With justone mile to _13_”可推断,比赛快要结束了,所以 closing 符合句意。故选 A。17C考查名词辨析。句意:他和我一起跑,直到我加快步伐。A.wallet 钱包;B.towel毛巾;C.pace 一步;D.rate 比率。根据下文“ at the finish line ”可推断,快要到终点了,我加快了步伐。固定搭配:pick up ones pace“加快脚步”。故选 C。18A考查副词辨析。句意:我在终点线找到了他,感谢他的鼓励,却发现他那天根本不应该参加比赛。
42、A.even 甚至;B.still 仍然;C.ever 曾经;D.never 从未。根据上文的“onlyto learn”可知, 不定式表示意料之外的结构, 因此推断此处指他“甚至”不应该来参加比赛,只是为了鼓励作者。故选 A。19C考查动词辨析。 句意:当我想到这些短暂的天使在我需要的时候来到我身边时,我仍然摇头。A.nod 点头;B.drop 落下,掉下;C.shake 摇动;D.raise 提高。根据下文“ whenI think of these momentary _20_ that came to me at my point of need.”可知,作者最需要人鼓第 11 页 共
43、 57 页励的时候,人们就像天使一样来到了身边,作者觉得不可思议,所以作者仍在“摇头”。故选 C。20 D考查名词辨析。 句意: 当我想到这些短暂的天使在我需要的时候来到我身边时,我仍然摇头。A.memories 记忆;B.figures 数字,人物;C.heroes 英雄;D.angels 天使。根据第 12 空后的“that an angel was saying”可知,他们在作者最需要的时候来到作者身边,所以作者认为他们是“天使”,亦属于原词复现。故选 D。BNight fell.Loug Falter came back home, teary-eyed and _1_.The 33-
44、year-old professionalphotographer had just run from one end of Hawaiis Waimea Bay to the other scanning the water_2_ his “baby”, a custom-made(定制的) blue surfboard.On arriving home, Falter _3_ his search online.“Was surfing tonight and _4_ my baby.”he wrote on Facebook.He hoped it would wash ashore i
45、n the coming days and that whoever _5_it would have also seen his Facebook post.But instead of pushing Falters surfboard to _6_,thecurrents of Waimea Bay swept it out to sea,_7_ Hawaiian Island.Weeks passed with no _8_ of the surfboard.Then _9_.Lyle Carlson, who had made theboard for Falter, comfort
46、ed him with the possible reunion but nobody knew when.But Falter never completely _10_ about the board.It _11_ on the remote island ofSarangani in the southern Philippinessix months after and over 5,000 miles away.The localfisherman sold the unusual _12_ to Giovanne Branzuela, a 36-year-old elementa
47、ry schoolteacher for $ 40For Branzuela, riding the big waves had been his dream.The once-blue board had _13_ to a pale straw color during its journey, but its _14_markings were still there:two elephants and the words “Lyle Carlson Surfboards, Hawaii.”On realizing how far the surfboard had traveled,
48、Branzuela _15_ Carlson online, who, inturn, contacted Falter.Falter _16_ the board was his and was _17_ to learn his “baby” hadfloated across the worlds largest ocean and _18_.He was thrilled, but not only for himself.Knowing someone an ocean away shared the sameinterest with him _19_ a lot to Falte
49、r.He couldnt imagine a better _20_ to the story.1A.exhaustedBpuzzledCrefreshedDscared2A.picking upBrunning afterCcaring forDlooking for3A.continuedBstoppedCdelayedDmatched4A.expectedBlostCcomfortedDheld5A.likedBneeded第 12 页 共 57 页CspottedDmade6A.surfaceBshoreCbottomDheight7A.along withBclose toCnext
50、 toDaway from8A.photoBsymbolCsignDmark9A.monthsByearsCdaysDdecades10A.commentedBconcernedCforgotDremembered11A.floatedBlandedCknockedDdropped12A.catchBfishCgiftDbaby13A.addedBfadedCreducedDremoved14A.familiarBnewCcommonDunique15A.caught sight ofBmade up forCreached out toDput up with16A.doubtedBpred